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Alcoa (AA)
NYSE:AA
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Alcoa (AA) AI Stock Analysis

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AA

Alcoa

(NYSE:AA)

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Outperform 73 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:73Outperform
Price Target:
$36.00
▲(6.35% Upside)
Alcoa's overall stock score reflects a strong financial recovery and attractive valuation, but is tempered by short-term challenges from revenue declines and tariff costs. Positive technical indicators and strategic advancements provide some support.
Positive Factors
Operational Efficiency
Improved gross profit margins indicate enhanced operational efficiency, allowing Alcoa to better manage costs and sustain profitability over the long term.
Cash Flow Generation
Robust growth in free cash flow highlights Alcoa's strong cash generation ability, providing liquidity for investments and debt management, enhancing long-term financial health.
Strategic Asset Sale
The sale of Ma'aden joint ventures strengthens Alcoa's balance sheet, providing capital for strategic initiatives and reducing financial leverage, supporting long-term growth.
Negative Factors
Revenue Decline
A significant revenue decline poses risks to Alcoa's market position and financial stability, potentially impacting its ability to invest in growth and maintain competitive advantages.
Tariff Costs Impact
Rising tariff costs can compress margins, reducing profitability and limiting Alcoa's ability to compete effectively in the global market, affecting long-term financial performance.
Net Income Decline
A decline in net income indicates potential challenges in maintaining profitability, which could hinder Alcoa's ability to reinvest in its business and sustain growth over time.

Alcoa (AA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Alcoa Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAlcoa Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, produces and sells bauxite, alumina, and aluminum products in the United States, Spain, Australia, Iceland, Norway, Brazil, Canada, and internationally. The company operates through three segments: Bauxite, Alumina, and Aluminum. It engages in bauxite mining operations; and processes bauxite into alumina and sells it to customers who process it into industrial chemical products, as well as aluminum smelting and casting businesses. The company offers primary aluminum in the form of alloy ingot or value-add ingot to customers that produce products for the transportation, building and construction, packaging, wire, and other industrial markets. In addition, it owns hydro power plants that generates and sells electricity in the wholesale market to traders, large industrial consumers, distribution companies, and other generation companies. The company was formerly known as Alcoa Upstream Corporation and changed its name to Alcoa Corporation in October 2016. The company was founded in 1888 and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
How the Company Makes MoneyAlcoa generates revenue primarily through the sale of aluminum and alumina, with its revenue model primarily based on the production and distribution of these core products. Key revenue streams include the sale of primary aluminum, alumina, and fabricated aluminum products, as well as aluminum recycling services. The company benefits from long-term contracts with major customers in the aerospace and automotive industries, which provide stable revenue sources. Additionally, Alcoa's operational efficiency and focus on cost management contribute to its profitability. The company also engages in strategic partnerships and joint ventures that enhance its market reach and operational capabilities, further contributing to its earnings.

Alcoa Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Sales by Segment
Sales by Segment
Chart Insights
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Alcoa Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 16, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 22, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
Alcoa demonstrated strong operational performance and strategic advancements, including a favorable tax ruling and successful sale of its stake in Ma'aden joint ventures. Despite these achievements, the company faced significant challenges with revenue decline, increased tariff costs, and reduced net income. The long-term outlook for aluminum demand remains positive, but short-term pressures are evident.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Operational Performance
The company reported strong operational performance in the second quarter, with no fatal or serious injuries, and injury rates trending below full-year 2024 benchmarks.
Sale of Ma'aden Joint Ventures
Alcoa closed the sale of its 25.1% stake in the Ma'aden joint ventures for a total value of $1.35 billion, consisting of $1.2 billion in Ma'aden shares and $150 million in cash.
Favorable Tax Ruling in Australia
Alcoa successfully concluded a 5-year tax dispute in Australia with a favorable ruling, affirming that no additional tax was owed.
Positive Free Cash Flow
The company reported positive free cash flow for the quarter of $357 million.
Promising Long-term Aluminum Demand
Robust long-term demand forecast for aluminum driven by global megatrends across key sectors such as transportation, construction, and packaging.
Negative Updates
Revenue Decline
Revenue was down 10% sequentially to $3 billion, with significant declines in the Alumina segment due to lower prices.
Impact of Section 232 Tariffs
Increased U.S. Section 232 tariff costs on aluminum imported from Canadian smelters, impacting the Aluminum segment adjusted EBITDA by $95 million.
Decreased Net Income
Second quarter net income attributable to Alcoa was $164 million, down from $548 million in the prior quarter, and earnings per share decreased to $0.62.
Challenges with San Ciprián Smelter
Reduced aluminum shipments due to disruptions at the San Ciprián smelter, impacting the third quarter outlook.
Pressure from Tariff-Related Costs
The company experienced margin compression due to tariff-related costs, with a $55 million margin compression reported on Canadian tons.
Company Guidance
During Alcoa Corporation's second quarter 2025 earnings call, the company provided guidance on several key financial and operational metrics. Revenue declined by 10% sequentially to $3 billion, with a notable decrease in the Alumina segment's third-party revenue by 28%, while the Aluminum segment saw a 3% increase. Net income attributable to Alcoa was $164 million, a significant drop from the previous quarter's $548 million, with earnings per share decreasing to $0.62. Adjusted net income was $103 million, or $0.39 per share, and adjusted EBITDA stood at $313 million. The company faced increased costs due to U.S. Section 232 tariffs, impacting adjusted EBITDA by $542 million. Alcoa ended the quarter with $1.5 billion in cash, and positive free cash flow of $357 million was reported. Looking ahead, Alcoa adjusted its annual outlook for aluminum shipments down to 2.5-2.6 million metric tons and increased its interest expense outlook to $180 million. The company anticipates a third-quarter operational tax expense of $50-60 million and expects to manage higher tariff costs, with third-quarter tariff costs projected at approximately $215 million.

Alcoa Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Alcoa's financial performance shows a strong recovery with improvements in profitability, leverage, and cash flow metrics. The company has managed to enhance margins and cash generation, although past volatility remains a risk.
Income Statement
78
Positive
Alcoa's income statement shows a strong recovery with a TTM revenue growth rate of 1.45% and significant improvements in profitability metrics. The gross profit margin increased to 18.70% in TTM, and the net profit margin rose to 7.66%, indicating enhanced operational efficiency. EBIT and EBITDA margins also improved, reflecting better cost management. However, the company experienced volatility in previous years, with negative net income in 2022 and 2023, which could pose a risk if not managed well.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a stable financial position with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.43 in TTM, showing a manageable level of leverage. The return on equity improved significantly to 17.96%, indicating effective use of equity to generate profits. The equity ratio is healthy, suggesting a solid capital structure. However, the company needs to maintain this trajectory to mitigate past fluctuations in equity returns.
Cash Flow
75
Positive
Alcoa's cash flow statement highlights robust growth in free cash flow, with a TTM growth rate of 67.24%. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.34, indicating strong cash generation relative to net income. The free cash flow to net income ratio of 0.52 suggests efficient cash conversion. Despite past challenges, the recent improvements in cash flow metrics are promising for future liquidity and investment capacity.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue13.10B12.18B10.71B12.76B12.44B9.37B
Gross Profit2.45B1.50B241.00M1.93B2.62B765.00M
EBITDA2.17B1.09B155.00M1.43B2.06B972.00M
Net Income1.00B60.00M-651.00M-123.00M429.00M-170.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets14.99B14.06B14.15B14.76B15.03B14.86B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.51B1.14B944.00M1.36B1.81B1.61B
Total Debt2.65B2.82B1.97B1.87B1.87B2.62B
Total Liabilities8.76B8.91B8.31B8.17B8.74B9.84B
Stockholders Equity6.13B5.16B4.25B5.08B4.67B3.31B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow582.00M42.00M-440.00M342.00M530.00M41.00M
Operating Cash Flow1.12B622.00M91.00M822.00M920.00M394.00M
Investing Cash Flow-567.00M-608.00M-585.00M-495.00M565.00M-167.00M
Financing Cash Flow-468.00M201.00M57.00M-768.00M-1.16B514.00M

Alcoa Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price33.85
Price Trends
50DMA
31.25
Positive
100DMA
29.91
Positive
200DMA
31.36
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.41
Positive
RSI
62.35
Neutral
STOCH
55.04
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AA, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 33.85 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 32.17, above the 50-day MA of 31.25, and above the 200-day MA of 31.36, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.41 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 62.35 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 55.04 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for AA.

Alcoa Risk Analysis

Alcoa disclosed 28 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Alcoa reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Alcoa Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
73
Outperform
$8.47B8.3920.01%1.18%21.32%
72
Outperform
$6.57B189.110.90%1.23%-5.64%-93.26%
70
Outperform
$7.82B74.576.73%0.21%36.30%
69
Neutral
$1.26B19.968.23%3.96%4.62%56.04%
66
Neutral
$2.61B25.1816.23%15.39%-47.91%
64
Neutral
$2.14B79.727.93%2.52%-83.35%
61
Neutral
$10.43B7.12-0.05%2.87%2.86%-36.73%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AA
Alcoa
33.85
-4.85
-12.53%
CENX
Century Aluminum
27.99
11.72
72.03%
CMC
Commercial Metals Company
58.68
4.90
9.11%
HL
Hecla Mining Company
11.89
5.37
82.36%
KALU
Kaiser Aluminum
76.14
6.19
8.85%
CSTM
Constellium
15.03
-1.42
-8.63%

Alcoa Corporate Events

M&A TransactionsBusiness Operations and Strategy
Alcoa Sells Stake in Ma’aden Joint Venture
Positive
Jul 1, 2025

On July 1, 2025, Alcoa Corporation announced the closing of its sale of a 25.1% ownership interest in the Ma’aden joint venture to Saudi Arabian Mining Company, receiving approximately $1.35 billion in shares and cash. This transaction allows Alcoa to record a gain of approximately $780 million in the third quarter of 2025 and reflects the company’s strategy to unlock shareholder value while maintaining a stake in Ma’aden for future financial visibility.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 27, 2025