Investment Portfolio Growth to $12.5B
MFA grew its investment portfolio to $12.5 billion in Q1, adding ~ $700 million of agency securities (including TBAs), $471 million of Non‑QM loans, and $219 million of Lima One originated business purpose loans. Non‑QM remains the largest asset class with the Non‑QM book at $5.5 billion, new loans averaging a 7% coupon and 68% LTV, and a default rate just above 4%.
Improvement in Distributable Earnings and New Metric
Distributable earnings (DE) were approximately $31.1 million, or $0.30 per share, up from $0.27 per share in Q4 (≈ +11% in DE per share). Management introduced a supplemental DE measure that excludes realized credit losses on residential whole loans held at fair value to better reflect underlying earnings capacity.
Lima One Momentum and Mortgage Banking Income +34%
Lima One originated $219 million of business purpose loans (including $145M transitional and $74M rental term loans). Mortgage banking income rose to $7.7 million, up 34% from Q4. Lima sold $81 million of longer‑duration rental loans generating $2.7 million of gain‑on‑sale income, and its origination pipeline and submissions reached the highest level since 2024.
Executed Two Non‑QM Securitizations and Unlocked Liquidity
Issued a $326 million Non‑QM bond at an average coupon of 5.12% while the newly originated loans carry >7% coupons. A subsequent re‑securitization of over $400 million of seasoned Non‑QM loans unlocked approximately $40 million of cash and additional financing capacity, expected to be accretive to earnings.
Meaningful Expense Reduction Progress
Expense initiatives are delivering material savings: relocation agreements produce an expected run‑rate reduction of ~$4 million per year and nearly $40 million in total savings over the remaining prior lease term. Overall, MFA estimates nearly $20 million per year of run‑rate overhead savings versus 2024 levels. Lima One targets >10% G&A reductions, with AI/automation being pursued to accelerate efficiencies.
Higher Net Interest Income and Capital Actions
Net interest income increased to $59.2 million from $55.5 million in Q4 (≈ +6.7%), driven by late‑year rate moves and portfolio growth. MFA is issuing preferred stock via an ATM and using proceeds to repurchase common shares at a discount to book—an accretive capital action that preserves the equity base.
Post‑Quarter Stabilization of Economic Book Value
Subsequent to quarter end, management estimates economic book value was approximately flat to the close of Q1, indicating stabilization after the quarter's mark‑to‑market volatility.