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Sigma Lithium (TSE:SGML)
:SGML

Sigma Lithium (SGML) AI Stock Analysis

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Sigma Lithium

(NASDAQ:SGML)

51Neutral
Sigma Lithium's overall score reflects its growth potential and recent operational successes, particularly highlighted in a positive earnings call. However, significant challenges remain, including profitability issues, high financial leverage, and negative technical indicators. The valuation concerns further weigh on the stock, limiting the overall score.
Positive Factors
Asset Growth
Updated 43-101 report shows a significant increase in both resource and reserve estimates, enhancing the company's asset base.
Production Performance
Sigma has impressively ramped up production, with 4Q24 preliminary results indicating a run-rate of 300ktpa – above the 2025 production target of 270ktpa.
Stock Rating
Analyst reiterates an outperform rating and maintains a target price of US$18, indicating confidence in the stock's potential.
Negative Factors
Financial Performance
Q4 adjusted EBITDA missed consensus estimates, primarily due to lower than expected sales prices and production volumes.
Loan Uncertainty
Still awaiting bank guarantee for a US$100M BNDES loan, which is crucial for the next phase of development.
Price Expectations
The 2025 EBITDA falls significantly from previous expectations due to lower realized pricing and reduced Phase 2 volumes.

Sigma Lithium (SGML) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Sigma Lithium Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionSigma Lithium (SGML) is a leading company in the lithium mining industry, focusing on the sustainable extraction and production of high-purity lithium for the global electric vehicle (EV) and energy storage markets. The company operates primarily in Brazil, where it manages large-scale lithium deposits, leveraging advanced technologies to minimize environmental impact and enhance efficiency in its operations.
How the Company Makes MoneySigma Lithium makes money through the extraction and sale of lithium concentrate, which is a critical raw material for the production of lithium-ion batteries. The company's revenue model is based on long-term supply agreements with manufacturers in the EV and energy storage sectors who require a consistent and reliable supply of high-quality lithium. Key revenue streams include the sale of lithium concentrate to battery manufacturers and automotive companies. Strategic partnerships with technology and automotive firms also contribute to its earnings, as these collaborations ensure a steady demand for Sigma Lithium's products. Additionally, the company's focus on sustainable mining practices and eco-friendly production processes enhances its appeal to environmentally-conscious investors and partners, further bolstering its financial performance.

Sigma Lithium Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Sigma Lithium is experiencing revenue growth but struggles with profitability, reflected in negative net profit and EBIT margins. A moderately leveraged balance sheet with significant debt reliance and negative return on equity highlights financial instability. However, turning free cash flow positive shows potential for improvement through better cash management.
Income Statement
35
Negative
The income statement shows a challenging financial situation for Sigma Lithium. Despite achieving revenue growth, the company experiences negative profitability with a gross profit margin of 13.24% and a net profit margin of -37.15% for TTM. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are also negative, indicating operational inefficiencies. There is a positive revenue growth rate of 6.39% from the previous year, but the company needs to address its cost management to improve its profitability.
Balance Sheet
45
Neutral
Sigma Lithium's balance sheet reveals a moderately leveraged position with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.68 for TTM, indicating significant reliance on debt financing. The return on equity is negative at -48.43%, reflecting the company's unprofitability. However, the equity ratio stands at 29.67%, suggesting a decent level of equity financing. Improving profitability and managing debt levels are crucial for enhancing financial stability.
Cash Flow
50
Neutral
Cash flow analysis shows signs of improvement for Sigma Lithium. The company has turned its free cash flow positive to $10.85 million in TTM, indicating better cash management. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is -0.58, which suggests the company generates better operating cash flow relative to its net losses. The free cash flow to net income ratio is -0.15, which also shows a positive trend. Continued focus on improving cash flow generation is essential.
Breakdown
TTMDec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020Dec 2019
Income StatementTotal Revenue
192.85M181.23M0.000.000.000.00
Gross Profit
25.54M88.90M-102.00K-57.61K-59.15K-67.53K
EBIT
-19.14M-21.63M-121.20M-31.93M-1.60M-3.98M
EBITDA
-27.97M-4.91M-126.68M-31.99M-1.57M-3.91M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-71.63M-38.25M-132.10M-34.21M-1.99M-5.67M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
187.59K64.40M96.35M154.31M13.54M103.64K
Total Assets
196.76K487.24M308.91M193.78M33.20M20.93M
Total Debt
0.00176.63M3.67M514.52K5.14M4.16M
Net Debt
-187.59K112.23M-92.69M-153.79M-8.40M4.06M
Total Liabilities
23.19K272.95M125.80M8.72M11.44M12.19M
Stockholders Equity
173.57K214.28M183.11M185.06M21.76M8.74M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
10.85M-76.57M-133.09M-22.86M-3.77M-3.23M
Operating Cash Flow
41.79M-30.79M-5.44M-4.26M-2.42M409.73K
Investing Cash Flow
-47.80M-82.22M-132.53M-18.60M-2.38M-4.89M
Financing Cash Flow
65.70M77.83M79.79M165.15M17.62M377.61K

Sigma Lithium Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price9.94
Price Trends
50DMA
13.49
Negative
100DMA
14.98
Negative
200DMA
15.82
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.84
Negative
RSI
36.46
Neutral
STOCH
28.20
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For TSE:SGML, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 9.94 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 10.81, below the 50-day MA of 13.49, and below the 200-day MA of 15.82, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.84 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 36.46 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 28.20 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for TSE:SGML.

Sigma Lithium Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (49)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
51
Neutral
$1.13B-40.19%32.63%-58.81%
49
Neutral
$1.96B-1.15-21.28%3.71%1.17%-30.86%
TSLAC
49
Neutral
$965.24M-4.13%
TSAVL
45
Neutral
$15.37M-5.23%-11500.00%
TSCRE
41
Neutral
$87.14M8.4913.24%
TSLTH
30
Underperform
C$103.63M-1139.82%60.89%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
TSE:SGML
Sigma Lithium
9.94
-13.34
-57.30%
TSE:AVL
Avalon Advanced Materials
0.03
-0.05
-64.29%
TSE:CRE
Critical Elements
0.40
-0.58
-59.18%
TSE:LTH
Lithium Ionic Corp
0.67
-0.31
-31.63%
TSE:LAC
Lithium Americas Corp.
4.41
-1.62
-26.87%

Sigma Lithium Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Mar 31, 2025
(Q4-2024)
|
% Change Since: -39.65%|
Next Earnings Date:May 14, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted significant achievements in production, financial performance, and operational safety. However, challenges with inventory levels and loan disbursement delays were noted. Overall, the positive achievements outweigh the lowlights.
Q4-2024 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Production Increase
A 28% increase in production of Quintuple Zero Green Lithium, reaching over 77,000 tons, marking the highest quarterly production to date.
Strong Financial Performance
Reported robust financial results with a 42% cash and operating margin and a 26% adjusted EBITDA margin in the fourth quarter.
Safety Milestone and Operational Excellence
Achieved over 600 days without a lost time injury and maintained a TRFIR ratio of 2.35, placing the company at the top of ICMM rankings.
Significant Cost Efficiency
All-in sustaining costs decreased to $592 per ton, demonstrating the company's operational strength and resilience.
Strong Cash Position
Ended the year with $46 million in cash and reduced short-term debt costs to $19 per ton.
Negative Updates
Inventory Challenges
The lithium market is currently affected by high inventory levels, which are impacting pricing dynamics.
Loan Disbursement Delays
Expected first loan disbursement from BNDES around mid-year, which is taking longer than anticipated.
Company Guidance
In the fourth quarter earnings call for fiscal year 2024, Sigma Lithium provided robust guidance across various metrics. The company increased its mineral reserves to ensure a 22-year operating lifespan for its Greentech lithium industrial plant, with mineral resources reaching 107 million tons at 1.4% lithium oxide content. Production surged by 28% to 77,000 tons, surpassing previous guidance, while sales rose 29% quarter-on-quarter to 73,900 tons, supported by a strategic alignment with IRH in the UAE. The average CIF China realized price was $900 per ton, well above spot prices. On the cost front, Sigma reported an all-in sustaining cost of $592 per ton and achieved a 42% cash operating margin in the quarter, with a 26% adjusted EBITDA margin. The company’s liquidity remained strong, with $46 million in cash and reduced short-term debt costs of $19 per ton. Looking ahead, Sigma forecasts 270,000 tons of annual production for 2025, with a planned increase to 300,000 tons following the early commissioning of Plant 2, and expects to achieve an all-in sustaining cost of $318 per ton. The company emphasized its operational excellence, safety achievements, and financial resilience despite current market conditions.

Sigma Lithium Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Sigma Lithium Surpasses Q1 Targets, Strengthens Community Ties in Brazil
Positive
May 8, 2025

Sigma Lithium announced a strong first quarter in 2025, surpassing production targets with a 26% increase over the previous year and achieving a 24% EBITDA margin. The company has received significant community and governmental support in Brazil, contributing to regional prosperity through job creation and social programs.

Spark’s Take on TSE:SGML Stock

According to Spark, TipRanks’ AI Analyst, TSE:SGML is a Neutral.

Sigma Lithium’s stock score reflects its growth potential and recent operational successes, yet is weighed down by financial leverage concerns, negative technical indicators, and valuation issues. The company’s strong earnings call performance provides some optimism, but overall challenges in profitability and cash flow limit the score.

To see Spark’s full report on TSE:SGML stock, click here.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Sigma Lithium to Announce Q1 2025 Results, Maintains Strong Production
Positive
Apr 28, 2025

Sigma Lithium announced it will release its first quarter 2025 financial results on May 14, 2025, after market close, with a conference call scheduled for the following day. The company maintained its production target of over 68,000 tonnes in the first quarter, underscoring its operational strength and positioning as a major player in the lithium industry.

Spark’s Take on TSE:SGML Stock

According to Spark, TipRanks’ AI Analyst, TSE:SGML is a Neutral.

Sigma Lithium’s stock score is driven by its growth potential and recent operational successes. However, financial leverage concerns, negative technical indicators, and valuation issues weigh heavily on the score. The company’s focus on expansion and strong earnings call performance provide some optimism, but overall challenges in profitability and cash flow limit the score.

To see Spark’s full report on TSE:SGML stock, click here.

Product-Related AnnouncementsBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Sigma Lithium Achieves 1Q25 Production Target, Maintains Strong Cash Flow
Positive
Apr 4, 2025

Sigma Lithium announced it has achieved its first-quarter 2025 production target, delivering 68,000 tonnes of Quintuple Zero Green Lithium, maintaining cash generation and costs in line with guidance. The company has successfully shipped and sold a total of 76,000 tonnes to International Resource Holdings, indicating strong demand and stable cash flow, which supports its resilience in the current lithium price environment.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Sigma Lithium Reports Strong 2024 Results and Plans for Expansion
Positive
Mar 31, 2025

Sigma Lithium reported strong financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2024, highlighted by robust operating margins and record production levels. The company achieved significant cost reductions and strengthened its commercial strategy to align with market trends. With the construction of a second Greentech Industrial Plant underway, Sigma Lithium is poised to double its production capacity by 2025, positioning itself for sustainable long-term growth in the lithium industry.

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Sigma Lithium Strengthens Board with Strategic Appointment Amid Expansion
Positive
Mar 13, 2025

Sigma Lithium has appointed Junaid Jafar, Chief Investment Officer at Al Muhaidib Investment Office, as a new independent board member. This strategic move is expected to enhance the company’s board with Jafar’s extensive experience in capital allocation and investment management, particularly in the Middle East. His appointment comes at a pivotal time as Sigma Lithium is expanding its production capacity and planning new industrial facilities to meet increasing lithium demand. The company is also focused on expanding its global commercial presence and forming strategic partnerships, aligning with its growth strategy and commitment to sustainable development.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.