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Iris Energy (IREN)
NASDAQ:IREN
US Market
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Iris Energy (IREN) AI Stock Analysis

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IREN

Iris Energy

(NASDAQ:IREN)

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Neutral 65 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:65Neutral
Price Target:
$28.00
▼(-22.91% Downside)
Iris Energy's overall stock score is driven by strong technical momentum and positive earnings call sentiment, indicating growth potential. However, financial performance and valuation concerns, such as profitability and cash flow issues, present risks that temper the score.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
The significant EBITDA growth indicates strong financial performance and suggests a robust market demand for IREN's services, supporting long-term revenue expansion.
AI Cloud Expansion
The rapid expansion of the AI cloud business positions IREN as a leader in AI infrastructure, enhancing its market presence and diversifying revenue streams.
Strategic Partnerships
Being an NVIDIA preferred partner strengthens IREN's supply chain and customer pipeline, providing a competitive advantage in the tech infrastructure market.
Negative Factors
Increased Operating Expenses
Rising operating expenses could pressure profitability, requiring careful management to maintain financial health and operational efficiency.
Negative Free Cash Flow
Negative free cash flow suggests challenges in managing capital expenditures, potentially impacting long-term sustainability and investment capacity.
Profitability Challenges
Profitability challenges, indicated by a low net profit margin, could hinder financial stability and require strategic adjustments to improve margins.

Iris Energy (IREN) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Iris Energy Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionIREN Limited operates in the integrated data center business. It owns and operates data centers powered by renewable energy. Its grid-connected facilities are purpose-built for the power-dense computing applications. The company was formerly known as Iris Energy Limited and changed its name to IREN Limited in November 2024. IREN Limited was incorporated in 2018 and is based in Sydney, Australia.
How the Company Makes MoneyIris Energy generates revenue primarily through its cryptocurrency mining operations, which involve the acquisition and utilization of specialized mining hardware to validate transactions on blockchain networks and earn cryptocurrency rewards. The company's revenue model is driven by the mining of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, where it earns income based on the amount of cryptocurrency mined and the prevailing market prices. Key revenue streams include the production of mined cryptocurrencies, potential transaction fees from the networks, and partnerships with energy providers that enable them to secure low-cost renewable energy, which is crucial for maintaining profitability in the competitive mining industry. Additionally, Iris Energy's strategic focus on sustainable energy solutions positions it favorably in the market, attracting environmentally conscious investors and partners.

Iris Energy Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 28, 2025
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Dec 02, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
IREN's FY 2025 earnings call highlighted significant growth in EBITDA and data center capacity, strong AI cloud business expansion, and a robust financial position. However, the increase in operating expenses and potential risks associated with power costs present challenges. Overall, the highlights significantly outweigh the lowlights, indicating a positive sentiment.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record EBITDA Growth
IREN achieved a 10x EBITDA growth year-on-year, demonstrating strong financial performance for FY 2025.
Significant Expansion in Data Center Capacity
The company tripled its operating data center capacity to 810 megawatts and expanded its Bitcoin mining capacity by 400% to 50 exahash.
AI Cloud Business Growth
The AI cloud business is scaling rapidly with more than 10,000 GPUs online or being commissioned, contributing to the company's strong growth trajectory.
Strong Financial Position
IREN closed the financial year with approximately $565 million in cash and $2.9 billion in total assets, supporting future growth initiatives.
Strategic Partnerships
IREN has been designated as an NVIDIA preferred partner, enhancing its supply access and broadening its customer pipeline.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased to $114 million, mainly due to overheads and depreciation costs linked to the expanded data center platform and increased hardware.
Challenges in Power Costs
The company is dealing with low net power costs at $0.035 per kilowatt hour, which while competitive, may be a risk if costs increase.
Company Guidance
During the IREN FY 2025 results conference call, Dan Roberts, Co-Founder and Co-CEO, highlighted several key metrics and achievements. The company reported a record 10x growth in EBITDA year-on-year and achieved strong net income, with Belinda Nucifora, CFO, noting a record Q4 revenue of $187 million. Operationally, IREN expanded its contracted grid-connected power by over one-third to nearly 3 gigawatts and tripled its operating data center capacity to 810 megawatts. The company also increased its Bitcoin mining capacity by 400% to 50 exahash, generating over $1 billion in annualized revenue, while their AI cloud business saw significant progress with more than 10,000 GPUs online or being commissioned. Additionally, they commenced construction of a 2-gigawatt data center hub in Sweetwater, Texas. Looking forward, IREN anticipates continued growth, with annualized revenue from operations approaching $1.25 billion, and plans to deploy 60,000 NVIDIA GB300s with further potential for expansion.

Iris Energy Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Iris Energy shows strong revenue growth and operational efficiency with a robust gross profit margin. However, challenges in profitability and cash flow management, such as a low net profit margin and negative free cash flow, need addressing for long-term financial health.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Iris Energy has shown impressive revenue growth with a 34.12% increase in the latest year, indicating strong market demand and expansion. The gross profit margin is robust at 68.27%, reflecting efficient cost management. However, the net profit margin is relatively lower at 17.35%, suggesting room for improvement in controlling expenses and enhancing profitability. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are healthy, indicating good operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
58
Neutral
The company's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.53 indicates moderate leverage, which is manageable but should be monitored. The equity ratio is strong, suggesting a solid capital structure. However, the return on equity is negative in previous years, highlighting past profitability challenges. The recent improvements in net income are promising for future ROE enhancement.
Cash Flow
45
Neutral
The operating cash flow is positive and covers net income well, indicating good cash generation from operations. However, the free cash flow is negative, which could be a concern for long-term sustainability if not addressed. The negative free cash flow growth rate suggests challenges in managing capital expenditures or investments.
BreakdownTTMDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue504.05M501.02M188.76M75.51M59.04M7.84M
Gross Profit345.06M342.03M166.56M57.61M51.59M5.18M
EBITDA285.68M285.68M25.40M-122.26M-377.12M-43.38M
Net Income86.94M86.94M-28.95M-171.87M-419.77M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.94B2.94B1.15B332.07M570.46M134.88M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments564.53M564.53M411.13M68.89M109.97M39.08M
Total Debt964.23M964.23M1.66M1.45M108.21M84.03M
Total Liabilities1.12B1.12B55.68M26.71M133.10M184.36M
Stockholders Equity1.82B1.82B1.10B305.36M437.36M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-1.08B-1.13B-427.19M-110.02M-272.69M
Operating Cash Flow-161.21M245.89M52.72M6.04M21.56M1.64M
Investing Cash Flow-1.43B-1.38B-498.47M-71.47M-318.12M
Financing Cash Flow1.29B1.29B782.13M28.24M372.04M116.57M

Iris Energy Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price36.32
Price Trends
50DMA
22.11
Positive
100DMA
16.01
Positive
200DMA
12.85
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
4.56
Negative
RSI
73.18
Negative
STOCH
89.72
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For IREN, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 36.32 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 28.66, above the 50-day MA of 22.11, and above the 200-day MA of 12.85, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 4.56 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 73.18 is Negative, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 89.72 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for IREN.

Iris Energy Risk Analysis

Iris Energy disclosed 99 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Iris Energy reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 3 New Risks
1.
If a United States person is treated as owning at least 10% of our Ordinary shares, such holder may be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences. Q2, 2023
2.
The ability of shareholders to bring actions or enforce judgments against us or our directors and executive officers may be limited. Claims of U.S. civil liabilities may not be enforceable against us. Q2, 2023
3.
Acquisitions of shares in the Company may be subject to review and approval by the Australian Federal Treasurer under the Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975 (Cth). Q2, 2023

Iris Energy Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
80
Outperform
6.09B29.7238.39%3.28%42.85%1398.33%
65
Neutral
$10.07B-3.39%130.86%-22.83%
62
Neutral
973.94M-9.066.11%14.65%-240.80%
54
Neutral
4.87B-26.76-20.56%0.11%-914.42%
53
Neutral
6.51B-37.75-2.88%93.46%-166.22%
53
Neutral
1.36B-5.040.00%0.00%0.00%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
IREN
Iris Energy
36.32
28.81
383.62%
RIOT
Riot Platforms
17.51
10.32
143.53%
MC
Moelis
77.75
10.27
15.22%
ABTC
American Bitcoin Corp
7.48
4.97
198.01%
BTBT
Bit Digital
3.12
-0.05
-1.58%
CIFR
Cipher Mining
11.85
8.95
308.62%

Iris Energy Corporate Events

Iris Energy Reaches 50 EH/s Milestone, Eyes AI Expansion
Jun 30, 2025

On June 30, 2025, IREN Limited announced it achieved its mid-year target of 50 EH/s installed self-mining capacity, marking a significant milestone in its operations. This achievement positions IREN as a global leader in efficient Bitcoin mining and sets the stage for future expansion into AI infrastructure. The company emphasizes its low-cost production and resilient cash flows, which provide a strong foundation for enduring market volatility and pursuing new growth opportunities.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 08, 2025