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GrafTech International Ltd (EAF)
NYSE:EAF
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GrafTech International (EAF) AI Stock Analysis

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EAF

GrafTech International

(NYSE:EAF)

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Neutral 49 (OpenAI - Gpt-5.6Sol)
Rating:49Neutral
Price Target:
$11.00
▲(48.05% Upside)
Action:Reiterated
Date:09/23/26
The score is held down primarily by weak financial performance (sharp revenue contraction, sustained losses, negative equity, and recent cash burn). Technicals are a relative positive with the stock trading well above major moving averages and a positive MACD, but overbought signals raise near-term downside risk. The earnings call indicates operational progress and improving volume/commitments, yet pricing and cash flow remain pressured, and the Monterrey closure adds near-term cash costs despite potential longer-term utilization benefits.
Positive Factors
Volume and utilization recovery
Improving sales volumes and plant utilization show that GrafTech is beginning to absorb more fixed manufacturing capacity. If sustained, higher throughput can improve unit economics, support operating leverage, and strengthen the company’s ability to rebuild profitability over coming quarters.
Negative Factors
Negative equity and high leverage
Negative equity and debt exceeding the asset base materially reduce financial flexibility. This capital structure leaves GrafTech more dependent on operating improvement, liquidity access, and refinancing conditions, while limiting its ability to withstand a prolonged downturn or fund investment internally.
Read all positive and negative factors
Positive Factors
Negative Factors
Volume and utilization recovery
Improving sales volumes and plant utilization show that GrafTech is beginning to absorb more fixed manufacturing capacity. If sustained, higher throughput can improve unit economics, support operating leverage, and strengthen the company’s ability to rebuild profitability over coming quarters.
Read all positive factors

GrafTech International Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Sales Volume
Sales Volume
Indicates the quantity of products sold, providing insight into market demand, revenue potential, and competitive position.
Chart InsightsVolumes recovered from a post‑2021 trough and have accelerated into 2026 on the back of U.S. market share gains and stronger order visibility, creating a clear operational lever: with utilization still below peak, incremental volume should meaningfully flow to EBITDA once recent commercial price actions are realized (management expects most benefits in H2). Trade remedies and Seadrift vertical integration add pricing and supply protection, but near‑term margins remain strained until ASPs and cost improvements fully materialize.
Data provided by:The Fly

GrafTech International (EAF) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

GrafTech International Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company Description
GrafTech International Ltd. is a global enterprise dedicated to the research, development, manufacturing, and sale of a diverse range of graphite and carbon-based solutions. The company's key offerings include graphite electrodes, which are crucia...
How the Company Makes Money
GrafTech makes money mainly by manufacturing and selling graphite electrodes, with demand tied closely to electric arc furnace (EAF) steel production volumes and operating rates. Its primary revenue stream is product sales of graphite electrodes (...

GrafTech International Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 24, 2026
(Q2-2026)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The call presented a balance of operational and commercial progress (volume growth, higher utilization, cost reductions, order book commitments, liquidity and vertical integration) alongside persistent near-term challenges (realized pricing pressure, low EBITDA, negative free cash flow, industry oversupply, and input-cost inflation). Management is focused on executing pricing, cost and strategic initiatives to drive recovery with benefits expected to accrue into 2027.
Positive Updates
Sales Volume Growth and U.S. Strength
Sales volume rose to ~31,000 metric tons, representing 8% year-over-year growth and 10% sequential growth; U.S. sales volume increased 29% year-over-year, reflecting strong domestic demand.
Negative Updates
Decline in Net Sales
Net sales were $127 million for the quarter, down 3% year-over-year as the benefit of higher volumes was offset by lower weighted average realized pricing.
Read all updates
Q2-2026 Updates
Negative
Sales Volume Growth and U.S. Strength
Sales volume rose to ~31,000 metric tons, representing 8% year-over-year growth and 10% sequential growth; U.S. sales volume increased 29% year-over-year, reflecting strong domestic demand.
Read all positive updates
Company Guidance
GrafTech reaffirmed full‑year guidance calling for sales volume growth of 5–10% and a modest (low‑single‑digit percent) year‑over‑year reduction in cash COGS per metric ton while targeting long‑run cash costs of $3,600–$3,700/mt; Q2 production exceeded 33,000 mt (74% capacity utilization, highest since 2022) with sales ≈31,000 mt (up 8% y/y and 10% sequentially; U.S. sales +29% y/y), a weighted‑average realized price of ≈$3,900/mt (flat sequential, down ~7% y/y), adjusted EBITDA of $2m, net cash used in operations of $69m and adjusted free cash flow of -$75m, planned capex ≈$35m, total liquidity ≈$253m (cash $145m + $108m revolver), drew the remaining $100m DDTL in June, and noted no material debt maturities until December 2029; management said >80–90% of anticipated 2026 volume is committed (new commitments on average >15% above prior levels), each $100/mt improvement in ASP would add ~$12m of annual cash flow, Q2 should be the peak cash usage with H2 improvement as inventories normalize, and rising needle‑coke costs ($200–$300/ton observed) could further support higher electrode pricing.

GrafTech International Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Financials remain the core weakness: TTM revenue is down sharply (~86.5%) with negative gross/operating/net margins, the balance sheet shows negative equity and high leverage (debt ~$1.24B vs. assets ~$1.04B), and TTM operating cash flow/free cash flow are negative. While losses narrowed versus 2025 and historical cash generation was stronger (2021–2023), the most recent two-plus years reflect ongoing cash burn and elevated solvency/refinancing risk if operations do not improve.
Income Statement
14
Very Negative
Balance Sheet
9
Very Negative
Cash Flow
18
Very Negative
BreakdownTTMDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue512.92M504.13M538.78M620.50M1.28B1.35B
Gross Profit-29.44M-15.68M-22.19M26.66M545.40M653.70M
EBITDA-52.34M-4.74M1.67M-145.21M546.80M589.04M
Net Income-177.35M-219.84M-131.16M-255.25M382.96M388.33M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.04B1.03B1.22B1.29B1.60B1.41B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments145.36M138.43M256.25M176.88M134.64M57.51M
Total Debt1.20B1.09B1.09B930.75M921.93M1.03B
Total Liabilities1.39B1.29B1.30B1.21B1.27B1.39B
Stockholders Equity-345.56M-259.63M-78.90M78.25M337.71M23.40M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-117.38M-120.50M-74.40M22.52M252.46M384.78M
Operating Cash Flow-73.67M-81.62M-40.09M76.56M324.63M443.04M
Investing Cash Flow-33.92M-38.33M-34.21M-53.82M-71.97M-57.86M
Financing Cash Flow100.21M-341.00K155.72M18.71M-176.27M-471.79M

GrafTech International Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price7.43
Price Trends
50DMA
7.25
Positive
100DMA
7.71
Positive
200DMA
9.43
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.57
Negative
RSI
81.54
Negative
STOCH
88.64
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For EAF, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 7.43 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 7.30, above the 50-day MA of 7.25, and below the 200-day MA of 9.43, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.57 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 81.54 is Negative, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 88.64 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for EAF.

GrafTech International Risk Analysis

GrafTech International disclosed 29 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. GrafTech International reported the most risks in the "Production" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

GrafTech International Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (63)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
74
Outperform
$6.44B18.8218.48%0.60%3.73%7.60%
74
Outperform
$2.06B47.729.03%0.20%17.07%3.40%
64
Neutral
$1.48B18.7847.41%5.37%2.17%-66.19%
63
Neutral
$10.79B15.437.44%2.01%2.89%-14.66%
52
Neutral
$2.92B-1.55-176.19%10.59%41.83%
49
Neutral
$244.22M-16.4964.26%0.90%0.86%17.02%
47
Neutral
$1.44B-5.21-22.15%1.09%62.70%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
EAF
GrafTech International
11.21
-2.29
-16.96%
ENR
Energizer Holdings
22.35
-2.21
-9.01%
ENS
EnerSys
179.76
70.08
63.89%
FCEL
Fuelcell Energy
17.86
8.78
96.70%
PLUG
Plug Power
2.11
-0.42
-16.60%
PLPC
Preformed Line Products Company
425.20
224.97
112.35%

GrafTech International Corporate Events

Business Operations and Strategy
GrafTech to Close Monterrey Graphite Electrode Facility
Negative
Aug 31, 2026
On August 6, 2026, GrafTech’s board approved a plan to permanently cease manufacturing operations at its graphite electrode and pin facility in Monterrey, Mexico, with employee notifications beginning on August 31, 2026. The company aims to ...
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 23, 2026