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Twin Vee PowerCats (VEEE) Risk Analysis

Public companies are required to disclose risks that can affect the business and impact the stock. These disclosures are known as “Risk Factors”. Companies disclose these risks in their yearly (Form 10-K), quarterly earnings (Form 10-Q), or “foreign private issuer” reports (Form 20-F). Risk factors show the challenges a company faces. Investors can consider the worst-case scenarios before making an investment. TipRanks’ Risk Analysis categorizes risks based on proprietary classification algorithms and machine learning. Twin Vee PowerCats disclosed 83 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Twin Vee PowerCats reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.

Risk Overview Q2, 2026

Source: the company's latest filing for the period ended Jun 30, 2026, filed Aug 06, 2026

Risk Distribution
83Risks
Sector Avg.Finance & CorporateTech & InnovationLegal & RegulatoryProductionAbility to SellMacro & Political
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy

Risk Change Over Time

Twin Vee PowerCats disclosed risks per quarterNo. of Risks657075808590Q3Q4Q12023Q2Q3Q4Q12024Q2Q3Q2Showing: Q2, 2026
Risks removedRisks addedRisks changedTwin Vee PowerCats Risk Factors
Risk Changed (2)
  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1
    In light of the Company's defective reincorporation from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada, we are seeking stockholder approval to ratify the 1-for-37 reverse stock split purportedly effectuated under Nevada law. The defective reincorporation and the associated ratification (and any failure of the stockholders to approve such ratification) exposes the Company to risk of litigation and regulatory actions, any of which may have a material adverse impact on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operation, and may impact the Company's ability to consummate the USFM Merger.

    On August 4, 2026, our Board of Directors authorized the Company to seek stockholder approval to ratify certain actions pursuant to Section 204 ("Section 204") of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which, in certain circumstances, allows a Delaware corporation to ratify a defective corporate act retroactive to the date the corporate act was originally taken. The ratification is being sought for a 1-for-37 stock split (the "Reverse Stock Split") reflected in a Certificate of Change Pursuant to NRS 78.209 (the "NV Charter Amendment"), which was improperly filed by the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the "NV Secretary of State") on April 30, 2026, with a stated effective time of 12:01 am ET on May 4, 2026. The NV Charter Amendment was filed with the NV Secretary of State following the prior improper filings of (a) Articles of Conversion/Exchange/Merger with the NV Secretary of State on April 9, 2026 (the "NV Conversion Filing), (b) Articles of Incorporation with the NV Secretary of State on April 9, 2026 (the "NV Articles"), and (c) a Certificate of Conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "DE Secretary of State") on April 7, 2026 (the "DE Conversion Filing"). On August 4, 2026, the Company submitted for filing (x) a Certificate of Correction with the NV Secretary of State to revoke the NV Conversion Filing (the "NV Certificate of Correction") and (y) a Certificate of Correction with the DE Secretary of State to revoke the DE Conversion Filing (the "DE Certificate of Correction" and, together with the NV Certificate of Correction, the "Certificates of Correction"). In the event our stockholders approve the ratification referred to above, the Company will file a Certificate of Validation with the DE Secretary of State (the "DE Certificate of Validation") promptly following receipt of such stockholder approval, which will include an amendment to the Company's Delaware certificate of incorporation reflecting the Reverse Stock Split, effective as of 12:01 am ET on May 4, 2026. The ratification of the Reverse Stock Split would remove uncertainty regarding the validity of the Reverse Stock Split and confirm the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split in the State of Delaware, effective as of 12:01 am ET on May 4, 2026. Under Section 155 of the DGCL, when an act or transaction would result in fractional shares outstanding and the corporation determines not to issue fractions of shares, the corporation may (i) arrange for the disposition of fractional interests by those entitled thereto, (ii) pay in cash the fair value of fractions of a share as of the time when those entitled to receive such fractions are determined or (iii) issue scrip or warrants in registered form (either represented by a certificate or uncertificated) which shall entitle the holder to receive a full share upon the surrender of such scrip or warrants aggregating a full share. As originally approved and effected, the Reverse Stock Split involved rounding up fractional shares into whole shares, a practice not permitted under Delaware law. Because of the complexity required to unwind any rounded-up shares, on August 4, 2026, the Board of Directors determined, with the advice of counsel, to provide in the Certificate of Amendment that will be attached to the DE Certificate of Validation and as part of the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split that, with respect to any holder who would have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share as a result of the Reverse Stock Split, the 1-for-37 exchange ratio applicable to the Reverse Stock Split would be automatically adjusted solely with respect to such holder so that at the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, such holder would receive the next higher whole number of shares. This design will replicate the rounding-up of shares contemplated by the Nevada filings that purportedly effected the Reverse Stock Split while complying with the technical requirements of Delaware law. Furthermore, in accordance with Section 204, on August 4, 2026, our Board of Directors ratified the Reverse Stock Split and approved (a) the submission to the stockholders of the Company a proposal for ratification and approval of Reverse Stock Split; and (b) in the event the Company receives such stockholder ratification and approval, the filing with the DE Secretary of State of the DE Certificate of Validation. On August 5, 2026, the Company filed with the SEC a preliminary proxy statement related to the special meeting of stockholders that will be called for purposes of, among other things, stockholder approval of the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split. Please review the preliminary proxy statement and the other documents that the Company will file with the SEC (including a definitive proxy statement) for more information regarding the defective reincorporation and Reverse Stock Split. Although we believe we have fully complied with the procedures and requirements of Section 204 as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there can be no assurance that (a) our stockholders will approve the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split, (b) there will be no claims that the Reverse Stock Split, the NV Charter Amendment, the NV Articles, the NV Conversion Filing, the DE Conversion Filing, the Certificates of Correction, the purported reincorporation of the Company in Nevada, and/or all subsequent or related defective or noncompliant corporate acts (including the Reverse Stock Split) are void or voidable due to the failures to comply with applicable law, (c) the Delaware Court of Chancery will not declare in its discretion that the ratification pursuant to Section 204 is not effective or is effective only on certain conditions, or (d) the Company and its officers and directors will not face other claims or liabilities related to any of the foregoing matters or, if asserted, such claims will not be successful. Under Section 204, claims opposing the ratification of a defective corporate act must be brought within 120 days after the filing of the applicable Certificate of Validation. If the ratification pursuant to Section 204 is ultimately not effective, then the Reverse Stock Split would be invalid and the Company and its officers and directors could have liability to holders of the common stock, the Nasdaq Stock Market, other regulators, and other third parties related to the Reverse Stock Split, the invalid Nevada reincorporation, and/or any of the aforementioned matters. The outcome of any such claims or regulatory actions is impossibly to predict, however, any such claims or actions would likely have a material and adverse impact on the Company and its business, financial condition, and results of operation and any such claims or actions would significantly divert attention of the Company's management. In addition, if the ratification referred to above is not approved by the requisite vote of our stockholders, the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split will not become effective in accordance with Section 204, which provides for a non-exclusive method to ratify an act or transaction. The DGCL specifically states that compliance with Section 204 is not the exclusive means of ratifying any transaction or act. The failure to approve the ratification may leave us exposed to potential claims that (i) the Reverse Stock Split did not receive requisite stockholder approval, (ii) the Reverse Stock Split therefore was not validly adopted, (iii) as a result, the Company's outstanding stock should revert to the pre-split share numbers, (iv) issuances of common stock or warrants, options, or other equity grants subsequent to the Reverse Stock Split may not be valid, and (v) we would not be able to validate our total outstanding shares of common stock in connection with any strategic transaction that our Board of Directors may determine is advisable, including, without limitation, the sale of the Company pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement, any other business combination, merger or reverse merger, or a license or other disposition of corporate assets of the Company, or in connection with potential future transactions, including, without limitation, capital-raising transactions, exchanges of outstanding warrants, options, or other derivative securities, and other strategic transactions. Any inability to issue Common Stock in the future and any invalidity of past issuances of Common Stock could expose us to significant claims and have a material adverse effect on our operations and liquidity, which could result in material business interruptions and our filing for bankruptcy or an involuntary petition for bankruptcy being filed against us. Among other things, the Company avoided having its shares delisted from Nasdaq, in part, based on assertions the Company made to Nasdaq that it had legally consummated a reverse stock split. Furthermore, in the event the USFM Merger Agreement is not amended, we may face claims from USFM that the Company has breached its representations and other obligations under the USFM Merger Agreement. Any such claims could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2
    The Company and USFM Corporation may mutually agree to waive the condition to the USFM Merger requiring approval for listing of USFM Corporation's common stock on NYSE American or another national securities exchange, and if such condition is waived, USFM Corporation's stock may not be listed on NYSE American or another national securities exchange following completion of the USFM Merger.

    Pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement, each of the Company's and USFM Corporation's obligation to complete the USFM Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by each of the parties of various conditions, including that the shares of USFM Corporation common stock to be issued to the Company's stockholders in the USFM Merger have been approved for listing on NYSE American or certain other national securities exchanges as of the closing of the USFM Merger. In the event that the shares of USFM Corporation's common stock to be issued in the USFM Merger are not approved for listing on NYSE American or such other national securities exchange, it is possible that the Company and USFM Corporation may mutually agree to waive the applicable condition and nonetheless proceed with completing the USFM Merger. If such condition is waived, neither the Company nor USFM Corporation will recirculate an updated proxy statement/prospectus, nor will it solicit a new vote of the Company's stockholders prior to proceeding with the USFM Merger. If the Company proceeds with the USFM Merger in these circumstances, the USFM Corporation stock issued to the Company's stockholders may not be listed on NYSE American, Nasdaq, or any other national securities exchange. If the USFM Corporation stock is not listed on NYSE American or another national securities exchange following completion of the USFM Merger, trading of the shares of USFM Corporation capital stock could be conducted in the over-the-counter market or on an electronic bulletin board established for unlisted securities such as the Pink Sheets or the OTC Bulletin Board. In such event, it is likely that there would be significantly less liquidity in the trading of the USFM Corporation common stock; decreases in institutional and other investor demand for such shares, coverage by securities analysts, market making activity and information available concerning trading prices and volume; and fewer broker dealers willing to execute trades in the USFM Corporation common stock. Also, it may be difficult for USFM Corporation to raise additional capital if the USFM Corporation common stock is not listed on a major exchange. The occurrence of any of these events could result in a further decline in the market price of the USFM Corporation common stock and could have a material adverse effect on USFM Corporation and the trading price of the shares of USFM Corporation issued to the Company's stockholders upon consummation of the USFM Merger.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3
    The issuance of USFM Corporation common stock to the Company's stockholders pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement must be approved by USFM Corporation's stockholders, and the USFM Merger Agreement and transactions contemplated thereby must be approved by the Company's stockholders. Failure to obtain these approvals would prevent the closing of the USFM Merger.

    Before the USFM Merger can be completed, USFM Corporation stockholders must approve, among other things, the issuance of USFM Corporation common stock to the Company's stockholders pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement, and the Company's stockholders must adopt the USFM Merger Agreement and approve the USFM Merger and the related transactions. Failure to obtain the required stockholder approvals may result in a material delay in, or the abandonment of, the USFM Merger. Any delay in completing the USFM Merger may materially adversely affect the timing and benefits that are expected to be achieved from the USFM Merger.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4
    USFM Corporation may need to raise additional capital by issuing equity securities or debt, which may cause significant dilution to the interests of its stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the consummation of the USFM Merger, or restrict USFM Corporation's operations.

    Additional financing may not be available to USFM Corporation when it is needed or may not be available on favorable terms. To the extent that USFM Corporation raises additional capital by issuing equity securities, such financing will cause additional dilution to all securityholders of USFM Corporation, including the Company's pre-closing securityholders and USFM Corporation's pre-closing securityholders. It is also possible that the terms of any new equity securities may have preferences over USFM Corporation's common stock. Any debt financing USFM Corporation issues may involve covenants that restrict its operations. These restrictive covenants may include limitations on additional borrowing and specific restrictions on the use of USFM Corporation's assets, as well as prohibitions on its ability to create liens, pay dividends, redeem its stock or make investments. In addition, as a result of USFM Corporation's assumption of the Company's outstanding warrants and other Company Convertible Securities (as defined in the USFM Merger Agreement) in connection with the USFM Merger, USFM Corporation will be obligated to issue additional shares of USFM Corporation common stock upon exercise of any such warrants or Company Convertible Securities. Such warrants and other Company Convertible Securities assumed by USFM Corporation will result in further dilution to all securityholders of USFM Corporation.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5
    Some of the Company's and USFM Corporation's directors and executive officers have interests in the USFM Merger that are different from yours.

    Directors and executive officers of the Company and USFM Corporation have interests in the USFM Merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of other the Company's stockholders generally. These interests with respect to the Company's directors and executive officers may include, among others, retention bonus payments, severance payments if employment is terminated in a qualifying termination in connection with the USFM Merger and rights to continued indemnification, expense advancement and insurance coverage. The Registration Statement on Form S-4 which USFM Corporation will file in connection with the USFM Merger, and other documents that the Company and USFM Corporation file with the SEC from time to time, will describe these interests of the Company's officers and directors in detail. Please review such filings for more information. Further, certain current members of the Company's Board of Directors will continue as directors of USFM Corporation after the Effective Time and will be eligible to be compensated as non-employee directors of USFM Corporation pursuant to USFM Corporation's non-employee director compensation policy that is expected to be in place following the Effective Time. The Company's Board of Directors was aware of and considered those interests, among other matters, in reaching their decisions to approve and adopt the USFM Merger Agreement, approve the USFM Merger, and recommend the approval of the USFM Merger Agreement to the Company's stockholders.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 6
    USFM Corporation's stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the USFM Merger, may not realize benefits from the USFM Merger commensurate with the ownership dilution they will experience in connection with the USFM Merger.

    If USFM Corporation is unable to realize the full strategic and financial benefits currently anticipated from the USFM Merger, USFM Corporation's and the Company's stockholders will have experienced substantial dilution of their ownership interests without receiving any commensurate benefit, or only receiving part of the commensurate benefit to the extent USFM Corporation is able to realize only part of the strategic and financial benefits currently anticipated from the USFM Merger.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 7
    USFM Corporation's stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the USFM Merger, will generally have a reduced ownership and voting interest in, and will exercise less influence over the management of, USFM Corporation following the completion of the USFM Merger as compared to their current ownership and voting interests in the respective companies.

    After the completion of the USFM Merger, the Company's current shareholders will own a substantially smaller percentage of USFM Corporation than their ownership of the Company prior to the USFM Merger. Immediately after the USFM Merger, the Company's stockholders as of immediately prior to the USFM Merger will own 10% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of USFM Corporation (on a fully-diluted basis), and former holders of USFM Corporation's securities will own 90% of the outstanding shares of capital stock USFM Corporation (on a fully-diluted basis). This reduced ownership interest will make it more difficult for significant Company stockholders to approve matters that are submitted to the stockholders of USFM Corporation for approval.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 8
    Because the lack of a public market for USFM Corporation common stock makes it difficult to evaluate the fair market value of its capital stock, the value of USFM common stock to be issued to the Company's stockholders may be more or less than the fair market value of the Company's common stock.

    The outstanding capital stock of USFM Corporation is currently privately held and is not traded on any public market. The lack of a public market makes it difficult to determine the fair market value of USFM Corporation's capital stock. Because the percentage of USFM Corporation's equity to be issued to the Company's stockholders was determined based on negotiations between the parties, it is possible that the value of USFM Corporation common stock to be issued to the Company's stockholders will be more or less than the fair market value of the Company's capital stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 9
    The Company's stockholders potentially may not receive any value from the USFM Corporation common stock issued to them upon consummation of the USFM Merger.

    The sole consideration offered to the Company's stockholders upon consummation of the USFM Merger consists of shares of USFM Corporation common stock and the contingent value rights interests to be issued to Company stockholders in connection with the Pre-Closing CVR Restructuring. The value of such USFM Corporation common stock could decrease, possibly materially, following closing of the USFM Merger. The USFM Corporation common stock may not have a liquid trading market and it may be difficult for Company stockholders to sell shares of USFM Corporation common stock received by them pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement at the time or at the price desired by such Company stockholders. USFM Corporation will be subject to various risk factors which are in addition to those stated in this Quarterly Report. It is possible that Company stockholders will receive no cash value whatsoever with respect to the shares of USFM Corporation common stock issued to Company stockholders at the closing of the USFM Merger, which would result in a complete loss on such Company stockholders initial investment in the Company. Please carefully review the USFM Corporation registration statement on Form S-4 when it is filed, together with all other documents filed by the Company and USFM Corporation with the SEC, before making any investment decision regarding the Company's or USFM Corporation's common stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 10
    USFM Corporation's stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the USFM Merger, will not have any right to make damage claims against USFM Corporation or the Company for the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Company in the USFM Merger Agreement following the consummation of the USFM Merger, subject to limited exceptions.

    The USFM Merger Agreement provides that all of the representations, warranties and covenants of the parties contained therein shall not survive the closing of the USFM Merger, with limited exceptions. Accordingly, there are no remedies available to the parties with respect to any breach of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the parties to the USFM Merger Agreement after the closing of the USFM Merger, with limited exceptions. As a result, the parties to the USFM Merger Agreement and its stockholders will have no remedy available to them if the USFM Merger is consummated and it is later revealed that there was a breach of any of the representations, warranties and covenants made by the USFM Corporation or the Company at the time of the USFM Merger. Additionally, USFM Corporation cannot assure you that the due diligence conducted in relation to the Company has identified all material issues or risks associated with the Company, its business or the industry in which it competes. Furthermore, USFM Corporation cannot assure you that factors outside of its or the Company's control will not later arise, or that any previously identified risks will not materialize in a manner inconsistent with the preliminary analysis. As a result of these factors, following the closing of the USFM Merger, USFM Corporation may be exposed to liabilities and incur additional costs and expenses and it may be forced to later write-down or write off assets, restructure its operations, or incur impairment or other charges. If any such actions were to occur, the value of the USFM Corporation common stock issued to the Company's stockholders pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement may decrease, perhaps substantially. USFM Corporation and its stockholders have no indemnification rights against the Company or its stockholders under the USFM Merger Agreement. Accordingly, stockholders of USFM Corporation (including Company stockholders who receive shares of USFM Corporation common stock at closing of the USFM Merger) could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by USFM Corporation's or the Company's directors or officers of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the registration statement or proxy statement/prospectus relating to the USFM Merger contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 11
    The Company's stockholders potentially may not receive any payment on the CVRs and the CVRs may otherwise expire valueless.

    The USFM Merger Agreement contemplates that, prior to the closing of the USFM Merger, the Company, Assetco and the Trust will consummate the Pre-Closing CVR Restructuring. As part of the Pre-Closing CVR Restructuring, the Company will cause the distribution of contingent value rights interests ("CVRs") from the Company to the Company's pre-closing stockholders. Each CVR holder is entitled to certain rights to receive a pro rata portion of the proceeds, if any, received as a result of the disposition of the Company Assets and Liabilities (as such term is defined in the USFM Merger Agreement). Such proceeds will be subject to certain permitted deductions. The right of the Company's pre-closing stockholders to derive any value from the CVRs will be contingent solely upon the disposition of such Company Assets and Liabilities. The Trust and Assetco may not be able to achieve successful results from the disposition of such Company Assets and Liabilities as described above. If this is not achieved for any reason, no payments will be made under the CVRs.

  • Accounting & Financial Operations - Risk 12
    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures, and internal control over financial reporting.

    As of June 30, 2026, we do not yet have effective disclosure controls and procedures, or internal controls over all aspects of our financial reporting. We are continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and in accordance with GAAP. Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over our financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. We will be required to expend time and resources to further improve our internal controls over financial reporting, including by expanding our staff. However, we cannot assure you that our internal control over financial reporting, as modified, will enable us to identify or avoid material weaknesses in the future. We will be required to expend time and resources to further improve our internal controls over financial reporting, including by expanding our staff. However, we cannot assure you that our internal control over financial reporting, as modified, will enable us to identify or avoid material weaknesses in the future. Management has developed and is executing a remediation plan to address the previously disclosed material weaknesses, due to inadequate staffing levels. We have retained a full-time controller and are utilizing the services of experienced SEC reporting consultants as necessary. We have recently hired our former CFO to act as Interim CFO. We have also selected and implemented a robust operating system and we are utilizing the assistance of outside advisors where appropriate. We cannot assure you that management will be successful in locating and retaining appropriate candidates; that newly engaged staff or outside consultants will be successful in remedying material weaknesses thus far identified or identifying material weaknesses in the future; or that appropriate candidates will be located and retained prior to these deficiencies resulting in material and adverse effects on our business. Our current controls and any new controls that we develop may become inadequate because of changes in conditions in our business, including increased complexity resulting from our international expansion. Further, weaknesses in our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls, or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods. Any failure to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could also adversely affect the results of management reports and independent registered public accounting firm audits of our internal control over financial reporting that we will eventually be required to include in our periodic reports that will be filed with the SEC. Ineffective disclosure controls and procedures, and internal control over financial reporting could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial and other information, which would likely have a negative effect on the market price of our Common Stock. Our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to audit the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until after we are no longer an "emerging growth company" as defined in the JOBS Act. At such time, our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our internal control over financial reporting is documented, designed or operating. Any failure to maintain effective disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting could have a material and adverse effect on our business and operating results and cause a decline in the market price of our common stock. We are currently, and may in the future be, subject to substantial litigation, regulatory actions, government investigations, proceedings and similar actions that could cause us to incur significant legal expenses and which could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial condition.

  • Corporate Activity and Growth - Risk 13
    Failure to complete, or delays in completing, the pending USFM Merger could materially and adversely affect the Company's results of operations, business, financial results, and/or stock price.

    On July 12, 2026, the Company and USFM Corporation entered into the USFM Merger Agreement, pursuant to which, among other matters, and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in the USFM Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as a wholly owned subsidiary of USFM Corporation and the surviving corporation of the USFM Merger. Consummation of the USFM Merger is subject to certain closing conditions, a number of which are not within the Company's control. Any failure to satisfy these required conditions to closing may prevent, delay or otherwise materially adversely affect the completion of the USFM Merger. The Company cannot predict with certainty whether or when any of the required closing conditions will be satisfied or if another uncertainty may arise and cannot assure you that it will be able to successfully consummate the USFM Merger as currently contemplated under the USFM Merger Agreement or at all. The Company's efforts to complete the USFM Merger could cause substantial disruptions in, and create uncertainty surrounding, its business, which may materially adversely affect its results of operation and its business. This uncertainty has been compounded due to the Section 204 defective corporate act ratification and defective Nevada reincorporation matter described more fully elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Uncertainty as to whether the USFM Merger will be completed in a timely manner or at all may affect the Company's ability to retain and motivate existing employees. Uncertainty as to whether the USFM Merger will be completed in a timely manner or at all could adversely affect the Company's business and its relationship with dealers, financing sources, suppliers, vendors, regulators, and other business partners. The adverse effects of the pendency of the USFM Merger could be exacerbated by any delays in completion of the USFM Merger or termination of the USFM Merger Agreement.

  • Corporate Activity and Growth - Risk 14
    If the conditions to the USFM Merger are not satisfied or waived, the USFM Merger may not occur.

    Even if the USFM Merger is approved by the stockholders of the Company and USFM Corporation, specified conditions must be satisfied or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, waived to complete the USFM Merger. These conditions are set forth in the USFM Merger Agreement and described further in note 15 "Subsequent Events" to the condensed consolidated financial statements set forth elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other documents the Company and USFM Corporation has filed and will file with the SEC (including a registration statement on Form S-4 to be filed by USFM Corporation). The Company cannot assure you that all of the conditions to the consummation of the USFM Merger will be satisfied or waived. If the conditions are not satisfied or waived, the USFM Merger may not occur or the closing may be delayed. Furthermore, unless such breaches of the USFM Merger Agreement are waived by USFM Corporation, USFM Corporation may have claims against the Company for breach of its representations and other obligations set forth in the USFM Merger Agreement resulting from the defective corporate acts referred to above.

  • Corporate Activity and Growth - Risk 15
    The USFM Merger may be completed even though a material adverse effect may result from the announcement of the USFM Merger, industry-wide changes or other causes.

    In general, neither USFM Corporation nor the Company is obligated to complete the USFM Merger if there is a material adverse effect affecting the other party between July 12, 2026, the date of the USFM Merger Agreement, and the closing of the USFM Merger. However, certain types of causes are excluded from the concept of a "material adverse effect." Such exclusions include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic or political conditions, industry-wide changes, changes resulting from the announcement of the USFM Merger, natural disasters, pandemics, other force majeure events and changes in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Therefore, if any of these events were to occur and adversely affect USFM Corporation or the Company, the other party would still be obliged to consummate the closing of the USFM Merger notwithstanding such material adverse effect. If any such adverse effects occur and the parties consummate the closing of the USFM Merger, the USFM Corporation stock price may suffer. This in turn may reduce the value of the USFM Merger to the stockholders of USFM Corporation, the Company or both.

  • Corporate Activity and Growth - Risk 16
    If the USFM Merger is not completed, the Company's stock price may decline significantly.

    The market price of the Company's common stock is subject to significant fluctuations. The market price of the Company's common stock will likely be volatile based on whether stockholders and other investors believe that the Company can complete the USFM Merger or otherwise raise additional capital to support the Company's operations if the USFM Merger is not consummated and another strategic transaction cannot be identified, negotiated and consummated in a timely manner, if at all. The volatility of the market price of the Company's common stock has been and may be exacerbated by low trading volume and public announcement of the defective Nevada reincorporation and related matters. Additional factors that may cause the market price of the Company's common stock to fluctuate include: - the entry into, or termination of, key agreements;- announcements by commercial partners or competitors of new products, significant contracts, commercial relationships or capital commitments;- the loss of key employees;- future sales of the Company's common stock;- general and industry-specific economic conditions that may affect the Company's operating expenses; and - period-to-period fluctuations in financial results. Moreover, the stock markets in general have experienced substantial volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating performance of individual companies. These broad market fluctuations may also adversely affect the trading price of the Company's common stock. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company's securities, stockholders have often instituted class action securities litigation against such companies. Such litigation or other disputes may arise in connection with the USFM Merger and/or the defective Nevada reincorporation described more fully elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

  • Corporate Activity and Growth - Risk 17
    If the Company does not successfully consummate the USFM Merger or another strategic transaction, the Company's Board of Directors may decide to pursue a dissolution and liquidation of the Company. In such an event, the amount of cash available for distribution to the Company's stockholders, if any, will depend heavily on the timing of such liquidation as well as the amount of cash that will need to be reserved for commitments and contingent liabilities, as to which the Company can give you no assurance.

    There can be no assurance that the USFM Merger will be completed. If the USFM Merger is not completed, the Company's Board of Directors may decide to pursue a dissolution and liquidation of the Company. In such an event, the amount of cash available for distribution to the Company's stockholders, if any, will depend heavily on the timing of such decision and, ultimately, such liquidation, since the amount of cash available for distribution continues to decrease as the Company funds its operations while pursuing the USFM Merger and ratification of the defective corporate acts referred to elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition, if the Company's Board of Directors were to approve and recommend, and the Company's stockholders were to approve, a dissolution and liquidation of the Company, the Company would be required under applicable law to pay the Company's outstanding obligations, as well as to make reasonable provision for contingent and unknown obligations, prior to making any distributions in liquidation to stockholders. The Company's commitments and contingent liabilities may include obligations under the Company's employment and related agreements with certain employees that provide for severance and other payments following a termination of employment occurring for various reasons, including a change in control of the Company, litigation against the Company, and other various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, and other unexpected and/or contingent liabilities. As a result of this requirement, a portion of the Company's assets would need to be reserved pending the resolution of such obligations. In addition, the Company may be subject to litigation or other claims related to a dissolution and liquidation of the Company. If a dissolution and liquidation were to be pursued, the Company's Board of Directors, in consultation with the Company's advisors, would need to evaluate these matters and make a determination about a reasonable amount to reserve. Accordingly, holders of the Company's common stock could lose all or a significant portion of their investment in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company. A liquidation would be a lengthy and uncertain process with no assurance of any value ever being returned to the Company's stockholders.

  • Corporate Activity and Growth - Risk 18
    Certain provisions of the USFM Merger Agreement may discourage third parties from submitting competing proposals, including proposals that may be superior to the transactions contemplated by the USFM Merger Agreement.

    While the USFM Merger Agreement is in effect, the Company is generally prohibited from, among other things, soliciting, initiating or knowingly encouraging, inducing or facilitating the communication, making, submission or announcement of any acquisition proposal or acquisition inquiry. In addition, one stockholder of the Company entered into a support agreement pursuant to the terms of the USFM Merger Agreement, as an inducement to USFM Corporation's willingness to enter into the USFM Merger Agreement, by which such stockholder agreed to vote all of its shares of the Company's capital stock in favor of the USFM Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and against any competing proposals, subject to certain limited exceptions. Pursuant to the terms of the USFM Merger Agreement, the Company is obligated to pay a termination fee in the amount of $1,500,000 in the event the USFM Merger Agreement is terminated in connection with the Company's approval of a competing offer. These provisions could discourage a potential competing acquirer from considering or proposing an acquisition or merger, even if it were prepared to pay consideration with a higher value than that implied by the merger consideration in the USFM Merger Agreement.

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Risk Highlights Q2, 2026

Main Risk Category
Finance & Corporate
With 42 Risks
Number of Disclosed Risks
83
-2
From last report
S&P 500 Average: 32
Recent Changes
21Risks added
0Risks removed
2Risks changed
Since Jun 2026
Number of Risk Changed
2
-3
From last report
S&P 500 Average: 1

Risk Word Cloud

we may attempt to grow our business through acquisitions or strategic alliances and new partnerships, which we may not be successful in completing or integrating.attempt to grow our businessif forza's electric boats fail to perform as expected, its ability to develop, market and sell or lease its products could be harmed.electric boats fail to performour annual and quarterly financial results are subject to significant fluctuations depending on various factors, many of which are beyond our control.subject to significant fluctuations dependingour business and operations would suffer in the event of computer system failures.event of computer system failurestermination or interruption of informal supply arrangements could have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.interruption of informal supply arrangementsour failure to meet the continued listing requirements of the nasdaq capital market could result in a de-listing of our common stock.de-listing of our common stockpatent, trademark, and trade secret laws vary significantly throughout the world. a number of foreign countries do not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the united states. therefore, our and forza's intellectual property rights may not be as strong or as easily enforced outside of the united states. failure to adequately protect our and forza's intellectual property rights could result in competitors offering similar products, potentially resulting in the loss of some of competitive advantage and a decrease in our and forza's revenue which would adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.trade secret laws vary significantlyforza depends upon third parties to manufacture and to supply key semiconductor chip components necessary for its electric boats. forza does not have long-term agreements with any semiconductor chip manufacturers and suppliers, and if these manufacturers or suppliers become unwilling or unable to provide an adequate supply of semiconductor chips, with respect to which there is a global shortage, forza would not be able to find alternative sources in a timely manner and forza's and our business would be adversely impacted.adequate supply of semiconductor chipsforza's planned fully electric sport boat has not yet been developed, and even if developed, interest in it may not develop.planned fully electric sport boatour success depends upon the continued strength of our brand, the value of our brand, and sales of our products could be diminished if we, the consumers who use our products, or the sports and activities in which our products are used are associated with negative publicity.continued strength of our brand

Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 83

Share Price & Shareholder Rights20 | 24.1%
  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1Added
    In light of the Company's defective reincorporation from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada, we are seeking stockholder approval to ratify the 1-for-37 reverse stock split purportedly effectuated under Nevada law. The defective reincorporation and the associated ratification (and any failure of the stockholders to approve such ratification) exposes the Company to risk of litigation and regulatory actions, any of which may have a material adverse impact on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operation, and may impact the Company's ability to consummate the USFM Merger.

    On August 4, 2026, our Board of Directors authorized the Company to seek stockholder approval to ratify certain actions pursuant to Section 204 ("Section 204") of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which, in certain circumstances, allows a Delaware corporation to ratify a defective corporate act retroactive to the date the corporate act was originally taken. The ratification is being sought for a 1-for-37 stock split (the "Reverse Stock Split") reflected in a Certificate of Change Pursuant to NRS 78.209 (the "NV Charter Amendment"), which was improperly filed by the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the "NV Secretary of State") on April 30, 2026, with a stated effective time of 12:01 am ET on May 4, 2026. The NV Charter Amendment was filed with the NV Secretary of State following the prior improper filings of (a) Articles of Conversion/Exchange/Merger with the NV Secretary of State on April 9, 2026 (the "NV Conversion Filing), (b) Articles of Incorporation with the NV Secretary of State on April 9, 2026 (the "NV Articles"), and (c) a Certificate of Conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "DE Secretary of State") on April 7, 2026 (the "DE Conversion Filing"). On August 4, 2026, the Company submitted for filing (x) a Certificate of Correction with the NV Secretary of State to revoke the NV Conversion Filing (the "NV Certificate of Correction") and (y) a Certificate of Correction with the DE Secretary of State to revoke the DE Conversion Filing (the "DE Certificate of Correction" and, together with the NV Certificate of Correction, the "Certificates of Correction"). In the event our stockholders approve the ratification referred to above, the Company will file a Certificate of Validation with the DE Secretary of State (the "DE Certificate of Validation") promptly following receipt of such stockholder approval, which will include an amendment to the Company's Delaware certificate of incorporation reflecting the Reverse Stock Split, effective as of 12:01 am ET on May 4, 2026. The ratification of the Reverse Stock Split would remove uncertainty regarding the validity of the Reverse Stock Split and confirm the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split in the State of Delaware, effective as of 12:01 am ET on May 4, 2026. Under Section 155 of the DGCL, when an act or transaction would result in fractional shares outstanding and the corporation determines not to issue fractions of shares, the corporation may (i) arrange for the disposition of fractional interests by those entitled thereto, (ii) pay in cash the fair value of fractions of a share as of the time when those entitled to receive such fractions are determined or (iii) issue scrip or warrants in registered form (either represented by a certificate or uncertificated) which shall entitle the holder to receive a full share upon the surrender of such scrip or warrants aggregating a full share. As originally approved and effected, the Reverse Stock Split involved rounding up fractional shares into whole shares, a practice not permitted under Delaware law. Because of the complexity required to unwind any rounded-up shares, on August 4, 2026, the Board of Directors determined, with the advice of counsel, to provide in the Certificate of Amendment that will be attached to the DE Certificate of Validation and as part of the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split that, with respect to any holder who would have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share as a result of the Reverse Stock Split, the 1-for-37 exchange ratio applicable to the Reverse Stock Split would be automatically adjusted solely with respect to such holder so that at the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, such holder would receive the next higher whole number of shares. This design will replicate the rounding-up of shares contemplated by the Nevada filings that purportedly effected the Reverse Stock Split while complying with the technical requirements of Delaware law. Furthermore, in accordance with Section 204, on August 4, 2026, our Board of Directors ratified the Reverse Stock Split and approved (a) the submission to the stockholders of the Company a proposal for ratification and approval of Reverse Stock Split; and (b) in the event the Company receives such stockholder ratification and approval, the filing with the DE Secretary of State of the DE Certificate of Validation. On August 5, 2026, the Company filed with the SEC a preliminary proxy statement related to the special meeting of stockholders that will be called for purposes of, among other things, stockholder approval of the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split. Please review the preliminary proxy statement and the other documents that the Company will file with the SEC (including a definitive proxy statement) for more information regarding the defective reincorporation and Reverse Stock Split. Although we believe we have fully complied with the procedures and requirements of Section 204 as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there can be no assurance that (a) our stockholders will approve the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split, (b) there will be no claims that the Reverse Stock Split, the NV Charter Amendment, the NV Articles, the NV Conversion Filing, the DE Conversion Filing, the Certificates of Correction, the purported reincorporation of the Company in Nevada, and/or all subsequent or related defective or noncompliant corporate acts (including the Reverse Stock Split) are void or voidable due to the failures to comply with applicable law, (c) the Delaware Court of Chancery will not declare in its discretion that the ratification pursuant to Section 204 is not effective or is effective only on certain conditions, or (d) the Company and its officers and directors will not face other claims or liabilities related to any of the foregoing matters or, if asserted, such claims will not be successful. Under Section 204, claims opposing the ratification of a defective corporate act must be brought within 120 days after the filing of the applicable Certificate of Validation. If the ratification pursuant to Section 204 is ultimately not effective, then the Reverse Stock Split would be invalid and the Company and its officers and directors could have liability to holders of the common stock, the Nasdaq Stock Market, other regulators, and other third parties related to the Reverse Stock Split, the invalid Nevada reincorporation, and/or any of the aforementioned matters. The outcome of any such claims or regulatory actions is impossibly to predict, however, any such claims or actions would likely have a material and adverse impact on the Company and its business, financial condition, and results of operation and any such claims or actions would significantly divert attention of the Company's management. In addition, if the ratification referred to above is not approved by the requisite vote of our stockholders, the ratification of the Reverse Stock Split will not become effective in accordance with Section 204, which provides for a non-exclusive method to ratify an act or transaction. The DGCL specifically states that compliance with Section 204 is not the exclusive means of ratifying any transaction or act. The failure to approve the ratification may leave us exposed to potential claims that (i) the Reverse Stock Split did not receive requisite stockholder approval, (ii) the Reverse Stock Split therefore was not validly adopted, (iii) as a result, the Company's outstanding stock should revert to the pre-split share numbers, (iv) issuances of common stock or warrants, options, or other equity grants subsequent to the Reverse Stock Split may not be valid, and (v) we would not be able to validate our total outstanding shares of common stock in connection with any strategic transaction that our Board of Directors may determine is advisable, including, without limitation, the sale of the Company pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement, any other business combination, merger or reverse merger, or a license or other disposition of corporate assets of the Company, or in connection with potential future transactions, including, without limitation, capital-raising transactions, exchanges of outstanding warrants, options, or other derivative securities, and other strategic transactions. Any inability to issue Common Stock in the future and any invalidity of past issuances of Common Stock could expose us to significant claims and have a material adverse effect on our operations and liquidity, which could result in material business interruptions and our filing for bankruptcy or an involuntary petition for bankruptcy being filed against us. Among other things, the Company avoided having its shares delisted from Nasdaq, in part, based on assertions the Company made to Nasdaq that it had legally consummated a reverse stock split. Furthermore, in the event the USFM Merger Agreement is not amended, we may face claims from USFM that the Company has breached its representations and other obligations under the USFM Merger Agreement. Any such claims could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2Added
    The Company and USFM Corporation may mutually agree to waive the condition to the USFM Merger requiring approval for listing of USFM Corporation's common stock on NYSE American or another national securities exchange, and if such condition is waived, USFM Corporation's stock may not be listed on NYSE American or another national securities exchange following completion of the USFM Merger.

    Pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement, each of the Company's and USFM Corporation's obligation to complete the USFM Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by each of the parties of various conditions, including that the shares of USFM Corporation common stock to be issued to the Company's stockholders in the USFM Merger have been approved for listing on NYSE American or certain other national securities exchanges as of the closing of the USFM Merger. In the event that the shares of USFM Corporation's common stock to be issued in the USFM Merger are not approved for listing on NYSE American or such other national securities exchange, it is possible that the Company and USFM Corporation may mutually agree to waive the applicable condition and nonetheless proceed with completing the USFM Merger. If such condition is waived, neither the Company nor USFM Corporation will recirculate an updated proxy statement/prospectus, nor will it solicit a new vote of the Company's stockholders prior to proceeding with the USFM Merger. If the Company proceeds with the USFM Merger in these circumstances, the USFM Corporation stock issued to the Company's stockholders may not be listed on NYSE American, Nasdaq, or any other national securities exchange. If the USFM Corporation stock is not listed on NYSE American or another national securities exchange following completion of the USFM Merger, trading of the shares of USFM Corporation capital stock could be conducted in the over-the-counter market or on an electronic bulletin board established for unlisted securities such as the Pink Sheets or the OTC Bulletin Board. In such event, it is likely that there would be significantly less liquidity in the trading of the USFM Corporation common stock; decreases in institutional and other investor demand for such shares, coverage by securities analysts, market making activity and information available concerning trading prices and volume; and fewer broker dealers willing to execute trades in the USFM Corporation common stock. Also, it may be difficult for USFM Corporation to raise additional capital if the USFM Corporation common stock is not listed on a major exchange. The occurrence of any of these events could result in a further decline in the market price of the USFM Corporation common stock and could have a material adverse effect on USFM Corporation and the trading price of the shares of USFM Corporation issued to the Company's stockholders upon consummation of the USFM Merger.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3Added
    The issuance of USFM Corporation common stock to the Company's stockholders pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement must be approved by USFM Corporation's stockholders, and the USFM Merger Agreement and transactions contemplated thereby must be approved by the Company's stockholders. Failure to obtain these approvals would prevent the closing of the USFM Merger.

    Before the USFM Merger can be completed, USFM Corporation stockholders must approve, among other things, the issuance of USFM Corporation common stock to the Company's stockholders pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement, and the Company's stockholders must adopt the USFM Merger Agreement and approve the USFM Merger and the related transactions. Failure to obtain the required stockholder approvals may result in a material delay in, or the abandonment of, the USFM Merger. Any delay in completing the USFM Merger may materially adversely affect the timing and benefits that are expected to be achieved from the USFM Merger.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4Added
    USFM Corporation may need to raise additional capital by issuing equity securities or debt, which may cause significant dilution to the interests of its stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the consummation of the USFM Merger, or restrict USFM Corporation's operations.

    Additional financing may not be available to USFM Corporation when it is needed or may not be available on favorable terms. To the extent that USFM Corporation raises additional capital by issuing equity securities, such financing will cause additional dilution to all securityholders of USFM Corporation, including the Company's pre-closing securityholders and USFM Corporation's pre-closing securityholders. It is also possible that the terms of any new equity securities may have preferences over USFM Corporation's common stock. Any debt financing USFM Corporation issues may involve covenants that restrict its operations. These restrictive covenants may include limitations on additional borrowing and specific restrictions on the use of USFM Corporation's assets, as well as prohibitions on its ability to create liens, pay dividends, redeem its stock or make investments. In addition, as a result of USFM Corporation's assumption of the Company's outstanding warrants and other Company Convertible Securities (as defined in the USFM Merger Agreement) in connection with the USFM Merger, USFM Corporation will be obligated to issue additional shares of USFM Corporation common stock upon exercise of any such warrants or Company Convertible Securities. Such warrants and other Company Convertible Securities assumed by USFM Corporation will result in further dilution to all securityholders of USFM Corporation.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5Added
    Some of the Company's and USFM Corporation's directors and executive officers have interests in the USFM Merger that are different from yours.

    Directors and executive officers of the Company and USFM Corporation have interests in the USFM Merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of other the Company's stockholders generally. These interests with respect to the Company's directors and executive officers may include, among others, retention bonus payments, severance payments if employment is terminated in a qualifying termination in connection with the USFM Merger and rights to continued indemnification, expense advancement and insurance coverage. The Registration Statement on Form S-4 which USFM Corporation will file in connection with the USFM Merger, and other documents that the Company and USFM Corporation file with the SEC from time to time, will describe these interests of the Company's officers and directors in detail. Please review such filings for more information. Further, certain current members of the Company's Board of Directors will continue as directors of USFM Corporation after the Effective Time and will be eligible to be compensated as non-employee directors of USFM Corporation pursuant to USFM Corporation's non-employee director compensation policy that is expected to be in place following the Effective Time. The Company's Board of Directors was aware of and considered those interests, among other matters, in reaching their decisions to approve and adopt the USFM Merger Agreement, approve the USFM Merger, and recommend the approval of the USFM Merger Agreement to the Company's stockholders.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 6Added
    USFM Corporation's stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the USFM Merger, may not realize benefits from the USFM Merger commensurate with the ownership dilution they will experience in connection with the USFM Merger.

    If USFM Corporation is unable to realize the full strategic and financial benefits currently anticipated from the USFM Merger, USFM Corporation's and the Company's stockholders will have experienced substantial dilution of their ownership interests without receiving any commensurate benefit, or only receiving part of the commensurate benefit to the extent USFM Corporation is able to realize only part of the strategic and financial benefits currently anticipated from the USFM Merger.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 7Added
    USFM Corporation's stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the USFM Merger, will generally have a reduced ownership and voting interest in, and will exercise less influence over the management of, USFM Corporation following the completion of the USFM Merger as compared to their current ownership and voting interests in the respective companies.

    After the completion of the USFM Merger, the Company's current shareholders will own a substantially smaller percentage of USFM Corporation than their ownership of the Company prior to the USFM Merger. Immediately after the USFM Merger, the Company's stockholders as of immediately prior to the USFM Merger will own 10% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of USFM Corporation (on a fully-diluted basis), and former holders of USFM Corporation's securities will own 90% of the outstanding shares of capital stock USFM Corporation (on a fully-diluted basis). This reduced ownership interest will make it more difficult for significant Company stockholders to approve matters that are submitted to the stockholders of USFM Corporation for approval.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 8Added
    Because the lack of a public market for USFM Corporation common stock makes it difficult to evaluate the fair market value of its capital stock, the value of USFM common stock to be issued to the Company's stockholders may be more or less than the fair market value of the Company's common stock.

    The outstanding capital stock of USFM Corporation is currently privately held and is not traded on any public market. The lack of a public market makes it difficult to determine the fair market value of USFM Corporation's capital stock. Because the percentage of USFM Corporation's equity to be issued to the Company's stockholders was determined based on negotiations between the parties, it is possible that the value of USFM Corporation common stock to be issued to the Company's stockholders will be more or less than the fair market value of the Company's capital stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 9Added
    The Company's stockholders potentially may not receive any value from the USFM Corporation common stock issued to them upon consummation of the USFM Merger.

    The sole consideration offered to the Company's stockholders upon consummation of the USFM Merger consists of shares of USFM Corporation common stock and the contingent value rights interests to be issued to Company stockholders in connection with the Pre-Closing CVR Restructuring. The value of such USFM Corporation common stock could decrease, possibly materially, following closing of the USFM Merger. The USFM Corporation common stock may not have a liquid trading market and it may be difficult for Company stockholders to sell shares of USFM Corporation common stock received by them pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement at the time or at the price desired by such Company stockholders. USFM Corporation will be subject to various risk factors which are in addition to those stated in this Quarterly Report. It is possible that Company stockholders will receive no cash value whatsoever with respect to the shares of USFM Corporation common stock issued to Company stockholders at the closing of the USFM Merger, which would result in a complete loss on such Company stockholders initial investment in the Company. Please carefully review the USFM Corporation registration statement on Form S-4 when it is filed, together with all other documents filed by the Company and USFM Corporation with the SEC, before making any investment decision regarding the Company's or USFM Corporation's common stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 10Added
    USFM Corporation's stockholders, including the Company's stockholders following the USFM Merger, will not have any right to make damage claims against USFM Corporation or the Company for the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Company in the USFM Merger Agreement following the consummation of the USFM Merger, subject to limited exceptions.

    The USFM Merger Agreement provides that all of the representations, warranties and covenants of the parties contained therein shall not survive the closing of the USFM Merger, with limited exceptions. Accordingly, there are no remedies available to the parties with respect to any breach of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the parties to the USFM Merger Agreement after the closing of the USFM Merger, with limited exceptions. As a result, the parties to the USFM Merger Agreement and its stockholders will have no remedy available to them if the USFM Merger is consummated and it is later revealed that there was a breach of any of the representations, warranties and covenants made by the USFM Corporation or the Company at the time of the USFM Merger. Additionally, USFM Corporation cannot assure you that the due diligence conducted in relation to the Company has identified all material issues or risks associated with the Company, its business or the industry in which it competes. Furthermore, USFM Corporation cannot assure you that factors outside of its or the Company's control will not later arise, or that any previously identified risks will not materialize in a manner inconsistent with the preliminary analysis. As a result of these factors, following the closing of the USFM Merger, USFM Corporation may be exposed to liabilities and incur additional costs and expenses and it may be forced to later write-down or write off assets, restructure its operations, or incur impairment or other charges. If any such actions were to occur, the value of the USFM Corporation common stock issued to the Company's stockholders pursuant to the USFM Merger Agreement may decrease, perhaps substantially. USFM Corporation and its stockholders have no indemnification rights against the Company or its stockholders under the USFM Merger Agreement. Accordingly, stockholders of USFM Corporation (including Company stockholders who receive shares of USFM Corporation common stock at closing of the USFM Merger) could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by USFM Corporation's or the Company's directors or officers of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the registration statement or proxy statement/prospectus relating to the USFM Merger contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 11Added
    The Company's stockholders potentially may not receive any payment on the CVRs and the CVRs may otherwise expire valueless.

    The USFM Merger Agreement contemplates that, prior to the closing of the USFM Merger, the Company, Assetco and the Trust will consummate the Pre-Closing CVR Restructuring. As part of the Pre-Closing CVR Restructuring, the Company will cause the distribution of contingent value rights interests ("CVRs") from the Company to the Company's pre-closing stockholders. Each CVR holder is entitled to certain rights to receive a pro rata portion of the proceeds, if any, received as a result of the disposition of the Company Assets and Liabilities (as such term is defined in the USFM Merger Agreement). Such proceeds will be subject to certain permitted deductions. The right of the Company's pre-closing stockholders to derive any value from the CVRs will be contingent solely upon the disposition of such Company Assets and Liabilities. The Trust and Assetco may not be able to achieve successful results from the disposition of such Company Assets and Liabilities as described above. If this is not achieved for any reason, no payments will be made under the CVRs.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 12
    Certain of our shareholders have sufficient voting power to make corporate governance decisions that could have a significant influence on us and the other stockholders.

    Our Chief Executive Officer owns 4.5% of our outstanding common stock, as of February 27, 2026. As a result, our Chief Executive Officer does and will have significant influence over our management and affairs and over matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. In addition, this concentration of ownership may delay or prevent a change in our control and might affect the market price of our common stock, even when a change in control may be in the best interest of all stockholders. Furthermore, the interests of this concentration of ownership may not always coincide with our interests or the interests of other stockholders. Accordingly, our Chief Executive Officer could cause us to enter into transactions or agreements that we would not otherwise consider.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 13
    Any failure to meet the continued listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market could result in a de-listing of our common stock.

    The shares of our common stock are listed for trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol "VEEE." If we fail to satisfy the continued listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market, such as the corporate governance requirements, the stockholder's equity requirement, or the minimum closing bid price requirement, The Nasdaq Capital Market may take steps to de-list our common stock. Such a de-listing or even notification of failure to comply with such requirements would likely have a negative effect on the price of our common stock and would impair your ability to sell or purchase our common stock when you wish to do so. In the event of a de-listing, we would take actions to restore our compliance with The Nasdaq Capital Market's listing requirements, but we can provide no assurance that any such action taken by us would allow our common stock to become listed again, stabilize the market price, improve the liquidity of our common stock, prevent our common stock from once again dropping below The Nasdaq Capital Market minimum bid price requirement, or prevent future non-compliance with The Nasdaq Capital Market's listing requirements. On May 10, 2024, we received written notice from Nasdaq's Listing Qualifications Department notifying us that for the preceding 30 consecutive business days (March 28, 2024 through May 9, 2024), our common stock did not maintain a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share as required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), or the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. We were provided 180 calendar days, or until November 6, 2024, to regain compliance, which deadline was subsequently extended to May 5, 2025. On April 4, 2025, we filed the Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the Reverse Stock Split at a ratio of 1-for-10, effective as of 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time, on April 7, 2025, and our common stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis on April 8, 2025. On April 28, 2025, we received a letter from Nasdaq stating that Nasdaq had determined that we now comply with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement in the future. The National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred to as "covered securities." Because our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market, it is a covered security. Although the states are preempted from regulating the sale of covered securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered securities in a particular case. Further, if we were to be delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market, our common stock would cease to be recognized as a covered security and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 14
    There can be no assurance that our increased stock price following the Reverse Stock Split will remain at a price that will be sufficient in order to meet any continued requirements and policies of Nasdaq or that our common stock will remain listed on Nasdaq.

    At our 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders approved an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to effect, at the discretion of the Twin Vee board of directors, a reverse stock split at a ratio within a range of 1-for-2 to 1-for-20, with the ratio within such range to be determined at the discretion of our board of directors and included in a public announcement. On April 4, 2025, we filed the Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the Reverse Stock Split at a ratio of 1-for-10, effective as of 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time, on April 7, 2025, and our common stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis on April 8, 2025. While Nasdaq rules do not impose a specific limit on the number of times a listed company may effect a reverse stock split to maintain or regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement, Nasdaq has stated that a series of reverse stock splits may undermine investor confidence in securities listed on Nasdaq. Accordingly, if we fail to maintain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement, Nasdaq may determine that it is not in the public interest to maintain the listing of our common stock, even if we should effect another reverse stock split for the purpose of regaining compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. In addition, Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A)(iv) states that if a listed company that fails to meet the Minimum Bid Price Requirement after effecting one or more reverse stock splits over the prior two-year period with a cumulative ratio of 250 shares or more to one, it will not be eligible for a Compliance Period. Accordingly, we may fail to maintain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price requirement or the other Nasdaq listing requirements. Any non-compliance may be costly, divert our management's time and attention, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, financing, and results of operation A delisting could substantially decrease trading in our common stock, adversely affect the market liquidity of the common stock as a result of the loss of market efficiencies associated with Nasdaq and the loss of federal preemption of state securities laws, materially adversely affect our ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms, if at all, and may result in the potential loss of confidence by investors, suppliers, customers and employees and fewer business development opportunities. Additionally, the market price of our common stock may decline further, and stockholders may lose some or all of their investment.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 15
    If securities analysts do not publish research or reports about our company, or if they issue unfavorable commentary about us or our industry or downgrade our common stock, the price of our common stock could decline.

    The trading market for our common stock will depend in part on the research and reports that third-party securities analysts publish about our company and our industry. We may be unable or slow to attract research coverage and if one or more analysts cease coverage of our company, we could lose visibility in the market. In addition, one or more of these analysts could downgrade our common stock or issue other negative commentary about our company or our industry. As a result of one or more of these factors, the trading price of our common stock could decline.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 16
    For as long as we are an emerging growth company, we will not be required to comply with certain reporting requirements, including those relating to accounting standards and disclosure about our executive compensation, that apply to other public companies.

    We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not "emerging growth companies," including, but not limited to, (i) not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, (ii) reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and (iii) exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and of stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We have elected to adopt these reduced disclosure requirements. We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive as a result of our taking advantage of these exemptions and as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile. We could remain an "emerging growth company" for up to five years or until the earliest of (a) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenues exceed $1.235 billion, (b) the date that we become a "large accelerated filer" as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act, which would occur if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed fiscal quarter, and (c) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the preceding three-year period. We are also a "smaller reporting company" as defined in the Exchange Act and have elected to take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosures available to smaller reporting companies. To the extent that we continue to qualify as a "smaller reporting company" as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act, after we cease to qualify as an emerging growth company, certain of the exemptions available to us as an "emerging growth company" may continue to be available to us as a "smaller reporting company," including exemption from compliance with the auditor attestation requirements pursuant to SOX and reduced disclosure about our executive compensation arrangements. We will continue to be a "smaller reporting company" until we have $250 million or more in public float (based on our common stock) measured as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter or, in the event we have no public float (based on our common stock) or a public float (based on our common stock) that is less than $700 million, annual revenues of $100 million or more during the most recently completed fiscal year.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 17
    Our stock price has fluctuated in the past, has recently been volatile, and may be volatile in the future, and as a result, investors in our common stock could incur substantial losses.

    Investors should consider an investment in our common stock risky and invest only if they can withstand a significant loss and wide fluctuations in the market value of their investment. Investors who purchase our common stock may not be able to sell their shares at or above the purchase price. Our stock price has been volatile and may be volatile in the future. The price of our common stock has experienced volatility. During 2025, our common stock has experienced a high closing price of $7.45 and a low closing price of $1.59 per share. It is possible that an active trading market will not continue or be sustained, which could make it difficult for investors to sell their shares of our common stock at an attractive price or at all. The stock market in general has been, and the market price of our common stock in particular, will likely be subject to fluctuation, whether due to, or irrespective of, our operating results and financial condition. The market price of our common stock may fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, including, but not limited to: - actual or anticipated variations in our and our competitors' results of operations and financial condition;   - market acceptance of our diagnostic tests and therapeutic products;   - the mix of products that we sell and related services that we provide;   - changes in earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts, if our common stock is covered by analysts;   - development of technological innovations or new competitive diagnostic tests or therapeutic products by others;   - announcements of technological innovations or new diagnostic tests or therapeutic products by us;   - our failure to achieve a publicly announced milestone;   - delays between our expenditures to develop and market new or enhanced diagnostic tests or therapeutic products and the generation of sales from those diagnostic tests and therapeutic products;   - developments concerning intellectual property rights, including our involvement in litigation;   - our sale or proposed sale, or the sale by our significant shareholders, of our common stock or other securities in the future   - changes in key personnel;   - success or failure of our research and development projects or those of our competitors;   - the trading volume of our common stock; and   - general economic and market conditions and other factors, including factors unrelated to our operating performance. Additionally, recently, securities of certain companies have experienced significant and extreme volatility in stock price due to short sellers of shares of common stock, known as a "short squeeze." These short squeezes have caused extreme volatility in those companies and in the market and have led to the price per share of those companies to trade at significantly inflated rates that is disconnected from the underlying value of the company. Many investors who have purchased shares in those companies at an inflated rate face the risk of losing a significant portion of their original investment as the price per share has declined steadily as interest in those stocks have abated. While we have no reason to believe our shares would be the target of a short squeeze, there can be no assurance that we won't be in the future, and investors may lose a significant portion or all of their investment if you purchase our shares at a rate that is significantly disconnected from our underlying value. These factors and any corresponding price fluctuations may materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock and result in substantial losses being incurred by our investors. In the past, following periods of market volatility, public company shareholders have often instituted securities class action litigation. If we were involved in securities litigation, it could impose a substantial cost upon us and divert the resources and attention of our management from our business.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 18
    Our common stock has often been thinly traded, so investors may be unable to sell at or near ask prices or at all if investors need to sell shares to raise money or otherwise desire to liquidate their shares.

    To date, there have been many days on which limited trading of our common stock took place. We cannot predict the extent to which investors' interests will lead to an active trading market for our common stock or whether the market price of our common stock will be volatile. If an active trading market does not develop, investors may have difficulty selling our common stock. We are likely to be too small to attract the interest of many brokerage firms and analysts. We cannot give investors any assurance that an active public trading market for our common stock will develop or be sustained. The market price of our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to quarterly variations in our revenues and operating expenses, announcements of new products or services by us, significant sales of our common stock, including "short" sales, the operating and stock price performance of other companies that investors may deem comparable to us, and news reports relating to trends in our markets or general economic conditions.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 19
    Provisions in our corporate charter documents and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of our company, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, more difficult and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management.

    Provisions in our corporate charter and our bylaws may discourage, delay or prevent a merger, acquisition or other change in control of our company that stockholders may consider favorable, including transactions in which you might otherwise receive a premium for your shares. These provisions could also limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock, thereby depressing the market price of our common stock. In addition, because our board of directors is responsible for appointing the members of our management team, these provisions may frustrate or prevent any attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management by making it more difficult for stockholders to replace members of our board of directors. Among other things included in these provisions: - our board of directors is divided into three classes, one class of which is elected each year by our stockholders with the directors in each class to serve for a three-year term;         - the authorized number of directors can be changed only by resolution of our board of directors;         - directors may be removed only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least sixty percent (60%) of our voting stock, whether for cause or without cause;         - our bylaws may be amended or repealed by our board of directors or by the affirmative vote of sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of our stockholders;         - stockholders may not call special meetings of the stockholders or fill vacancies on the board of directors;         - our board of directors will be authorized to issue, without stockholder approval, preferred stock, the rights of which will be determined at the discretion of the board of directors and that, if issued, could operate as a "poison pill" to dilute the stock ownership of a potential hostile acquirer to prevent an acquisition that our board of directors does not approve;         - our stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights, and therefore our stockholders holding a majority of the shares of common stock outstanding will be able to elect all of our directors; and         - our stockholders must comply with advance notice provisions to bring business before or nominate directors for election at a stockholder meeting. Moreover, because we are incorporated in Delaware, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibits a person who owns in excess of 15% of our outstanding voting stock from merging or combining with us for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person acquired in excess of 15% of our outstanding voting stock, unless the merger or combination is approved in a prescribed manner.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 20
    Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the exclusive forum for certain types of state actions that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders' ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, or employees.

    Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that, unless we consent to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware is the exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of us, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers, or other employees to us or our stockholders, (iii) any action arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our certificate of incorporation or bylaws (as either may be amended from time to time), or (iv) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine. The exclusive forum provision does not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. To the extent that any such claims may be based upon federal law claims, Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Furthermore, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. These exclusive-forum provisions may limit a stockholder's ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, employees, control persons, underwriters, or agents, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, employees, control persons, underwriters, or agents. Additionally, a court could determine that the exclusive forum provision is unenforceable, and our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. If a court were to find these provisions of our bylaws inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

See a full breakdown of risk according to category and subcategory. The list starts with the category with the most risk. Click on subcategories to read relevant extracts from the most recent report.

FAQ

What are “Risk Factors”?
Risk factors are any situations or occurrences that could make investing in a company risky. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that publicly traded companies disclose their most significant risk factors. This is so that potential investors can consider any risks before they make an investment. They also offer companies protection, as a company can use risk factors as liability protection. This could happen if a company underperforms and investors take legal action as a result. It is worth noting that smaller companies, that is those with a public float of under $75 million on the last business day, do not have to include risk factors in their 10-K and 10-Q forms, although some may choose to do so.
How do companies disclose their risk factors?
Publicly traded companies initially disclose their risk factors to the SEC through their S-1 filings as part of the IPO process. Additionally, companies must provide a complete list of risk factors in their Annual Reports (Form 10-K) or (Form 20-F) for “foreign private issuers”. Quarterly Reports also include a section on risk factors (Form 10-Q) where companies are only required to update any changes since the previous report. According to the SEC, risk factors should be reported concisely, logically and in “plain English” so investors can understand them.
How can I use TipRanks risk factors in my stock research?
Use the Risk Factors tab to get data about the risk factors of any company in which you are considering investing. You can easily see the most significant risks a company is facing. Additionally, you can find out which risk factors a company has added, removed or adjusted since its previous disclosure. You can also see how a company’s risk factors compare to others in its sector. Without reading company reports or participating in conference calls, you would most likely not have access to this sort of information, which is usually not included in press releases or other public announcements. A simplified analysis of risk factors is unique to TipRanks.
What are all the risk factor categories?
TipRanks has identified 6 major categories of risk factors and a number of subcategories for each. You can see how these categories are broken down in the list below. 1. Financial & Corporate Accounting & Financial Operations - risks related to accounting loss, value of intangible assets, financial statements, value of intangible assets, financial reporting, estimates, guidance, company profitability, dividends, fluctuating results. Share Price & Shareholder Rights – risks related to things that impact share prices and the rights of shareholders, including analyst ratings, major shareholder activity, trade volatility, liquidity of shares, anti-takeover provisions, international listing, dual listing. Debt & Financing – risks related to debt, funding, financing and interest rates, financial investments. Corporate Activity and Growth – risks related to restructuring, M&As, joint ventures, execution of corporate strategy, strategic alliances. 2. Legal & Regulatory Litigation and Legal Liabilities – risks related to litigation/ lawsuits against the company. Regulation – risks related to compliance, GDPR, and new legislation. Environmental / Social – risks related to environmental regulation and to data privacy. Taxation & Government Incentives – risks related to taxation and changes in government incentives. 3. Production Costs – risks related to costs of production including commodity prices, future contracts, inventory. Supply Chain – risks related to the company’s suppliers. Manufacturing – risks related to the company’s manufacturing process including product quality and product recalls. Human Capital – risks related to recruitment, training and retention of key employees, employee relationships & unions labor disputes, pension, and post retirement benefits, medical, health and welfare benefits, employee misconduct, employee litigation. 4. Technology & Innovation Innovation / R&D – risks related to innovation and new product development. Technology – risks related to the company’s reliance on technology. Cyber Security – risks related to securing the company’s digital assets and from cyber attacks. Trade Secrets & Patents – risks related to the company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and to infringement claims against the company as well as piracy and unlicensed copying. 5. Ability to Sell Demand – risks related to the demand of the company’s goods and services including seasonality, reliance on key customers. Competition – risks related to the company’s competition including substitutes. Sales & Marketing – risks related to sales, marketing, and distribution channels, pricing, and market penetration. Brand & Reputation – risks related to the company’s brand and reputation. 6. Macro & Political Economy & Political Environment – risks related to changes in economic and political conditions. Natural and Human Disruptions – risks related to catastrophes, floods, storms, terror, earthquakes, coronavirus pandemic/COVID-19. International Operations – risks related to the global nature of the company. Capital Markets – risks related to exchange rates and trade, cryptocurrency.