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Ultrapar Participacoes SA (UGP) Risk Analysis
Risk Overview Q4, 2020
Source: the company's latest filing for the period ended Dec 31, 2020, filed Apr 29, 2021
Risk Change Over Time
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1Our founding family and part of our senior management, through their ownership interest in Ultra S.A. and Parth, own a significant portion of our shares and may influence the management, direction and policies of Ultrapar, including the outcome of any matter submitted to the vote of shareholders.
Although there is no controlling shareholder of Ultrapar, our founding family and part of our senior management, through their ownership interest in Ultra S.A., beneficially own 25% of our outstanding common stock. Ultra S.A., together with Parth, another branch of the Igel family, entered into a shareholders' agreement on May 2, 2018 relating to their Ultrapar shares. On August 18, 2020, Ultra S.A. and Parth entered into the 2020 Shareholders' Agreement to include Pátria, in its capacity as Ultra S.A.'s shareholder then holding a 20% stake in Ultra S.A.'s capital stock, as consenting intervening party, therefore bound by the provisions of the 2020 Shareholders' Agreement. The 2020 Shareholders' Agreement replaced the 2018 Shareholders' Agreement in its entirety, and the terms and conditions remain substantially the same of the latter. As of the date of this annual report, the 2020 Shareholders' Agreement binds a total of shares representing 34.5% of the Company's capital stock. See "Item 4.A. Information on the Company-History and Development of the Company", "Item 7.A. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions-Major Shareholders-Shareholders' Agreements" and "Exhibit 2.13-2020 Shareholders' Agreement, dated as of August 18, 2020". Accordingly, these shareholders, acting together through Ultra S.A. and Parth, may exercise significant influence over all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of our directors.
Risk Highlights Q4, 2020
Risk Word Cloud
Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 37
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1Substantial sales of our shares or our ADSs could cause the price of our shares or our ADSs to decrease.
Shareholders of Ultra S.A. and Parth, which own 34.5% of our outstanding shares, have the right to exchange their shares of Ultra S.A. and Parth for shares of Ultrapar and freely trade them in the market as more fully described under "Item 7.A. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions-Major Shareholders-Shareholders' Agreements". Other shareholders, who may freely sell their respective shares, hold a substantial portion of our remaining shares. A sale of a significant number of shares could negatively affect the market value of the shares and ADSs. The market price of our shares and the ADSs could drop significantly if the holders of shares or the ADSs sell them or the market perceives that they intend to sell them.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2If shareholders exchange ADSs for shares, they may lose certain foreign currency remittance and Brazilian tax advantages.
The ADSs benefit from the depositary's certificate of foreign capital registration, which permits the depositary to convert dividends and other distributions with respect to the shares into foreign currency and remit the proceeds abroad. In order to surrender ADSs for the purpose of withdrawing the shares represented thereby, investors are required to comply with National Monetary Council ("CMN") Resolution 4,373 of September 29, 2014 ("CMN Resolution 4,373"), which requires, among other things, that investors appoint a legal representative in Brazil. If the investors fail to comply with CMN Resolution 4,373, or the legal representative appointed by the investors fail to comply with CMN Resolution 4,373 or to take action when required to do so, it could affect the investors' ability to receive dividends or distributions relating to our shares or the return of their capital in a timely manner. Investors that are registered as CMN Resolution 4,373 investors may buy and sell their shares on the Brazilian stock exchanges without obtaining separate certificates of registration. If investors do not qualify under CMN Resolution 4,373, they will generally be subject to less favorable tax treatment on distributions with respect to the shares. The depositary's certificate of registration or any certificate of foreign capital registration obtained by the investor may be affected by future legislative or regulatory changes, and additional Brazilian law restrictions applicable to their investment in the ADSs may be imposed in the future. For a more complete description of Brazilian tax regulations, see "Item 10.E. Additional Information-Taxation-Brazilian Tax Consequences".
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3Holders of our shares may be unable to exercise preemptive rights with respect to the shares.
In the event that we issue new shares pursuant to a capital increase or offer rights to purchase our shares, shareholders would have preemptive rights to subscribe for the newly issued shares or rights, as the case may be, corresponding to their respective interest in our share capital, allowing them to maintain their existing shareholder percentage. However, our bylaws establish that the Board of Directors may exclude preemptive rights to the current shareholders or reduce the time our shareholders have to exercise their rights, in the case of an offering of new shares to be sold on a registered stock exchange or otherwise through a public offering. The holders of our shares or ADSs may be unable to exercise their preemptive rights in relation to the shares represented by the ADSs, unless we file a registration statement for the offering of rights or shares with the SEC pursuant to the United States Securities Act or an exemption from the registration requirements applies. We are not obliged to file registration statements in order to facilitate the exercise of preemptive rights and, therefore, we cannot assure ADS holders that such a registration statement will be filed. As a result, the equity interest of such holders in our Company may be diluted. If the rights or shares, as the case may be, are not registered as required, the depositary will try to sell the preemptive rights held by holder of the ADSs and you will have the right to the net sale value, if any. However, the preemptive rights will expire without compensation to you should the depositary not succeed in selling them.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4Asserting limited voting rights as a holder of ADSs may prove more difficult than for holders of our common shares.
Under the Brazilian Corporate Law, only shareholders registered as such in our corporate books may attend shareholders' meetings. All common shares underlying the ADSs are registered in the name of the depositary bank. A holder of ADSs, accordingly, is not entitled to attend shareholders' meetings. A holder of ADSs is entitled to instruct the depositary bank as to how to exercise the voting rights of its common shares underlying the ADSs in accordance with procedures provided for in the Deposit Agreement, but a holder of ADSs will not be able to vote directly at a shareholders' meeting or appoint a proxy to do so. In addition, a holder of ADSs may not have sufficient or reasonable time to provide such voting instructions to the depositary bank in accordance with the mechanisms set forth in the Deposit Agreement and custody agreement, and the depositary bank will not be held liable for failure to deliver any voting instructions to such holders.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5Holders of our ADSs may face difficulties in serving process on or enforcing judgments against us and other relevant persons.
We are a company incorporated under the laws of Brazil. All members of our Board of Directors, executive officers and experts named in this annual report are residents of Brazil or have business address in Brazil. All or a substantial part of the assets pertaining to these individuals and to Ultrapar are located outside the United States. As a result, it is possible that investors may not be able to effect service of process upon these individuals or us in the United States or other jurisdictions outside Brazil, or enforce judgments against us or these other persons obtained in the United States or other jurisdictions outside Brazil, including for civil liability based upon United States federal securities laws or otherwise. In addition, because judgments of United States courts for civil liabilities based upon the United States federal securities laws may only be enforced in Brazil if certain conditions are met, holders may face greater difficulties in protecting their interests in the case of actions against us or our Board of Directors or executive officers than would shareholders of a United States corporation.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 6No single shareholder or group of shareholders holds more than 50% of our capital stock, which may increase the opportunity for alliances between shareholders and other events that may occur as a result thereof.
No single shareholder or group of shareholders holds more than 50% of our capital stock. Due to the absence of a controlling shareholder, we may be subject to future alliances or agreements between shareholders, which may result in the exercise of a relevant influence over our Company by them. In the event a controlling group is formed and decides to exercise its influence over our Company, we may be subject to unexpected changes in our corporate governance and strategies, including the replacement of key executive officers. Any unexpected change in our management team, business policy or strategy, any dispute between our shareholders, or any attempt to acquire control of our Company may have an adverse impact on us. The term of office of our current members of our Board of Directors, who were elected at the annual and extraordinary general shareholders' meeting held on April 14, 2021, will expire in the annual general shareholders' meeting to be held in 2023.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 7ChangedOur founding family and part of our senior management, through their ownership interest in Ultra S.A. and Parth, own a significant portion of our shares and may influence the management, direction and policies of Ultrapar, including the outcome of any matter submitted to the vote of shareholders.
Although there is no controlling shareholder of Ultrapar, our founding family and part of our senior management, through their ownership interest in Ultra S.A., beneficially own 25% of our outstanding common stock. Ultra S.A., together with Parth, another branch of the Igel family, entered into a shareholders' agreement on May 2, 2018 relating to their Ultrapar shares. On August 18, 2020, Ultra S.A. and Parth entered into the 2020 Shareholders' Agreement to include Pátria, in its capacity as Ultra S.A.'s shareholder then holding a 20% stake in Ultra S.A.'s capital stock, as consenting intervening party, therefore bound by the provisions of the 2020 Shareholders' Agreement. The 2020 Shareholders' Agreement replaced the 2018 Shareholders' Agreement in its entirety, and the terms and conditions remain substantially the same of the latter. As of the date of this annual report, the 2020 Shareholders' Agreement binds a total of shares representing 34.5% of the Company's capital stock. See "Item 4.A. Information on the Company-History and Development of the Company", "Item 7.A. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions-Major Shareholders-Shareholders' Agreements" and "Exhibit 2.13-2020 Shareholders' Agreement, dated as of August 18, 2020". Accordingly, these shareholders, acting together through Ultra S.A. and Parth, may exercise significant influence over all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of our directors.
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