Panacea Life Sciences Holdings Inc (PLSH) Risk Analysis
Risk Overview Q4, 2023
Source: the company's latest filing for the period ended Dec 31, 2023, filed Apr 01, 2024
Risk Change Over Time
- Regulation - Risk 1Because laws and regulations affecting our industry are evolving, changes to any regulation may materially affect our hemp products.
In conjunction with the enactment of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (the "Farm Bill"), the Food and Drug Administration (the "FDA") released a statement about the status of hemp as a nutritional supplement, and the agency's actions in the short term with regards to hemp will guide the industry. As a company whose products contain hemp, we intend to meet all FDA guidelines as the regulations evolve. Any difficulties in compliance with future government regulation could increase our operating costs and adversely impact our results of operations in future periods. In addition, as a result of the Farm Bill's passage, we expect that there will be a constant evolution of laws and regulations affecting the hemp industry which could affect our operations. Local, state and federal hemp laws and regulations may be broad in scope and subject to changing interpretations. These changes may require us to incur substantial costs associated with legal and compliance fees and ultimately require us to alter our business plan. Furthermore, violations of these laws, or alleged violations, could disrupt our business and result in a material adverse effect on our operations. In addition, we cannot predict the nature of any future laws, regulations, interpretations or applications, and it is possible that regulations may be enacted in the future that will be directly applicable to our business.
Risk Highlights Q4, 2023
Risk Word Cloud
Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 37
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1Our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that you should consider before investing in our common stock. Set forth below is a summary of the principal risks we face:
- We intend to raise capital through the sale of our common stock or securities convertible or exercisable into our common stock soon which will have a dilutive effect on our existing stockholders; - Our ability to continue as a going concern is in doubt unless we obtain adequate new debt or equity financing and achieve sufficient sales levels; - Because we require additional capital to execute our business plan and expand our operations, our inability to generate and obtain such capital on acceptable terms, or at all, could harm our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects; - We are highly dependent on our Chief Executive Officer, and the loss of her services or a conflict of interest arising from her loans to us, and her other business endeavors would adversely affect us; - Our business and the h industry generally are subject to substantial regulation and governmental scrutiny characterized by high compliance costs and uncertainty, including the possibility that laws change in a manner adverse to us; - Panacea's operations and our new Chief Executive Officer were not previously subject to SEC reporting obligations, which could render us difficult to evaluate and expose us to risk; - If we are unable to keep up with rapid technological change, consumer preferences and economic developments in our industry or in general, our products may become obsolete. - We could become subject to data privacy and security claims or enforcement actions, particularly due to our digital marketing efforts; - We may become subject to product liability or related claims based on our production and sale of products containing chemical compounds designed to be ingested or applied topically;- Our Chief Executive Officer, directly and through entities she controls, owns a majority of our outstanding common stock and voting power on an as-converted basis, rendering other stockholders' ability to influence matters before them limited in most cases; and - Operational risks such as material weaknesses and other deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting could result in errors, potentially requiring restatements of our historical financial data, leading investors to lose confidence in our reported results.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2We have a limited operating history upon which investors can evaluate our future prospects.
Panacea was founded and began operations in the hemp industry in 2017 and we therefore have a limited operating history upon which an evaluation of our business plan or performance and prospects can be made. Our business and prospects must be considered in the light of the potential problems, delays, uncertainties and complications encountered in connection with a business which is still in its early stages in a relatively new industry characterized by unexpected change. The risks include, but are not limited to, the possibility that we fail to develop functional and scalable products, or that although functional and scalable, our products will not be economical to market in order to become or remain profitable; that our competitors hold proprietary rights precluding us from marketing such products; that our competitors offer a superior or equivalent product or otherwise achieve or maintain greater market acceptance than us; that we are unable to upgrade or improve our processes and products to accommodate new features and expand our offerings; or that we fail to receive or maintain necessary regulatory clearances and compliance for our products and operations. In order to grow our revenue, we must develop and improve upon our brand name recognition and competitive advantages for our products and expand into new markets. Even if we accomplish such growth, resulting expenses may be greater than estimated, which could reduce or even eliminate any revenue gains for which such endeavors were made. There are no assurances that we can successfully address these challenges. If we are unsuccessful, our business, financial condition and operating results could be materially and adversely affected.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3Because our Chief Executive Officer, directly and through entities she controls, beneficially owns approximately 61% of our issued and outstanding common stock and voting power on an as-converted basis, she can exert significant control over our business and affairs which may be averse to those of our stockholders, particularly if a conflict of interest arises.
Our Chief Executive Officer and currently one of our two directors, owns approximately 61% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock and voting power on an as-converted basis. As of December 31, 2022, Ms. Buttorff and or her companies also hold $14.796 million in demand notes which bear interest at a rate ranging from 0 to 12% per annum. The interests of Ms. Buttorff may differ from the interests of our other stockholders, including by virtue of her other businesses operated through her entities and their holdings that are not affiliated with us. As a result, Ms. Buttorff will have significant influence and control over all corporate actions including those actions requiring stockholder approval, irrespective of how our minority stockholders may vote, including the following actions: - the election of our directors; - charter or bylaw amendments; - a merger, asset sale or other fundamental corporate transaction; and - any other matter submitted to our stockholders for a vote, subject only to applicable law including the Nevada Revised Statutes. This concentration of ownership and the conflicts of interest may have the effect of impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination or tender offer for our common stock which other stockholders may deem desirable or could reduce our stock price or prevent our stockholders from realizing a premium over our stock price in such a transaction. Further, to the extent our other stockholders disagree with an action Ms. Buttorff elect to take as a stockholder, their ability to prevent such action or avoid the effect on their shareholdings will range from significantly limited to non-existent due to our current capital structure, subject only to applicable law and our charter documents. Therefore, if Ms. Buttorff has an interest adverse to other stockholders, or if other stockholders otherwise disagree with Ms. Buttorff with respect to a matter before the stockholders, they will have little to no control over that matter and the direction we ultimately take.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4We are subject to the "penny stock" rules which will adversely affect the liquidity of our common stock.
The SEC has adopted regulations which generally define "penny stock" to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to specific exemptions. The market price of our common stock on the OTCQB is presently less than $5.00 per share and therefore we are considered a "penny stock" company according to SEC rules. While we intend to effect a reverse stock split pending compliance with SEC Rules, including the filing of a Schedule 14C, to increase our stock price, until such time as our stock price rises above $5.00 per share (which may not occur following the reverse stock split or at all), the "penny stock" designation requires any broker-dealer selling our securities to disclose certain information concerning the transaction, obtain a written agreement from the purchaser and determine that the purchaser is reasonably suitable to purchase the securities. These rules limit the ability of broker-dealers to solicit purchases of our common stock and therefore reduce the liquidity of the public market for our shares. Broker-dealers are increasingly reluctant to permit investors to buy or sell speculative unlisted stock and often impose costs which make it uneconomical for small shareholders to do so. Moreover, as a result of apparent regulatory pressure from the SEC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") a growing number of broker-dealers decline to permit investors to purchase and sell or otherwise make it difficult to sell shares of penny stocks. The "penny stock" designation may have a depressive effect upon our common stock price which the prospective reverse stock split may not sufficiently overcome.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5Due to factors beyond our control, our stock price may be volatile.
Any of the following factors could affect the market price of our common stock: - Our failure to generate increasing material revenues from our business; - Our failure to enhance our product offerings or expand into new markets; - A decline in our revenue or growth rate; - Our public disclosure of the terms of any financing which we consummate in the future; - A decline in the economy which impacts the demand for our products and our ability to generate revenue and achieve growth metrics; - Announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, new products, acquisitions, commercial relationships, joint ventures or capital commitments; - Changes in laws, regulations or government actions affecting the cannabinoid industry in general or our products in particular; - Our ability to list our common stock on a national securities exchange; - Our ability to attract analyst coverage; - The sale of large numbers of shares of common stock by our shareholders; - Short selling activities; or - Changes in market valuations of similar companies. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company's securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted. A securities class action suit against us could result in substantial costs and divert our management's time and attention, which would otherwise be used to benefit our business. These broad market and industry factors may have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance. These factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
See a full breakdown of risk according to category and subcategory. The list starts with the category with the most risk. Click on subcategories to read relevant extracts from the most recent report.