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American Resources (AREC) Risk Analysis

Public companies are required to disclose risks that can affect the business and impact the stock. These disclosures are known as “Risk Factors”. Companies disclose these risks in their yearly (Form 10-K), quarterly earnings (Form 10-Q), or “foreign private issuer” reports (Form 20-F). Risk factors show the challenges a company faces. Investors can consider the worst-case scenarios before making an investment. TipRanks’ Risk Analysis categorizes risks based on proprietary classification algorithms and machine learning. American Resources disclosed 29 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. American Resources reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.

Risk Overview Q3, 2016

Risk Distribution
29Risks
Sector Avg.Finance & CorporateTech & InnovationLegal & RegulatoryProductionAbility to SellMacro & Political
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy

Risk Change Over Time

No filing history is available.

Risks removedRisks addedRisks changedAmerican Resources Risk Factors
No changes from previous report

Risk Highlights Q3, 2016

Main Risk Category
Finance & Corporate
With 16 Risks
Number of Disclosed Risks
29
S&P 500 Average: 32
Recent Changes
0Risks added
0Risks removed
0Risks changed
Since Sep 2016
Number of Risk Changed
0
S&P 500 Average: 1

Risk Word Cloud

we are a holding company that operates businesses through operating subsidiaries. if we were deemed to be an investment company under the investment company act of 1940, we would be required to restructure our operations, or to register as an investment company under the investment company act of 1940 and become subject to provisions of the investment company act of 1940, which likely would have a material adverse impact on the business activities of the company.required to restructure our operationsthe success of our business model is dependent upon our ability to identify locations that will generate substantial ng vehicle traffic in order to build and operate ng service stations profitably, either directly by us or through franchisees.operate ng service stations profitablyif we fail to establish and maintain an effective system of internal control, we may not be able to report our financial results accurately or to prevent fraud. any inability to report and file our financial results accurately and timely could harm our reputation and adversely impact the trading price of our common stock.file our financial results accuratelyour energy and retail division require government regulatory approvals and will have to abide by environment regulations enforced by the environmental protection agency in operating our vehicle conversion division, and we may find it too costly or unable to get such clearance to successfully conduct business.clearance to successfully conduct businessif we fail to establish and maintain an effective system of internal control, we may not be able to report our financial results accurately or to prevent fraud. any inability to report and file our financial results accurately and timely could harm our reputation and adversely impact the trading price of our common stock.effective system of internal controlour health care subsidiary eci-latam inc. has only one major client and has limited operating history which makes it harder to project the futureour health care subsidiary eci-latamthe success of our business model is dependent upon our ability to identify locations that will generate substantial ng vehicle traffic in order to build and operate ng service stations profitably, either directly by us or through franchisees.generate substantial ng vehicle trafficour energy and retail division require government regulatory approvals and will have to abide by environment regulations enforced by the environmental protection agency in operating our vehicle conversion division, and we may find it too costly or unable to get such clearance to successfully conduct business.operating our vehicle conversion divisionthe price of the shares of common stock at which we made our equity line offering was determined by the last price at which our stock was sold in an illiquid market, and therefore should not be used as an indicator of the future market price of the common stock. therefore, the current price at which it trades may not bear any relationship to the actual value of the company, and may make our shares difficult to sell.made our equity line offeringthe success of our business model is dependent upon our ability to identify locations that will generate substantial ng vehicle traffic in order to build and operate ng service stations profitably, either directly by us or through franchisees.success of our business model

Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 29

Share Price & Shareholder Rights5 | 17.2%
  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1
    Our common stock is a "penny stock." trading of our common stock may be restricted by the sec's penny stock regulations, which may limit a stockholder's ability to buy and sell our common stock.

    Our stock is a penny stock. The "SEC" has adopted Rule 15g-9, which generally defines "penny stock" to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined in Rule 15g-9) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and "accredited investors." The term "accredited investor" refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000(excluding the value of a primary residence) or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC, which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer's confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules; the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability of our Common Stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2
    Our articles of incorporation provide super voting rights and other privileges to our class b shareholders including a stipulation that certain actions by the company won't be permitted without the prior written consent of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding class b common stock, providing class b common stock shareholders with significant influence over the company's operations, which may be detrimental to the other shareholders and potential investors.

    The Company's Articles of Incorporation provide that so long as any shares of Class B common stock are outstanding, the Company may not take any of the following actions without the prior written consent of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Class B common stock: - sell, convey or otherwise dispose of or encumber all or substantially all of our assets, or merger with or consolidate with another corporation, other than our wholly-owned subsidiary, or effect any transaction or series of transactions in which more than 50% of the voting power of our Company is transferred or disposed of;- alter or change any of the rights of the Class B common stock or increase or decrease the number of shares authorized;- authorize or obligate our company to authorize any other equity security or security which is convertible or exercisable into an equity security of our Company which has rights, preferences or privileges which are superior to, on a parity with or similar to the Class B common stock;- redeem or repurchase any of our securities;- amend our articles of incorporation; or - change the authorized number of our board of directors. This stipulation may discourage certain major investors from investing in our Company and thus may have a negative effect on our results of operations.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3
    Our majority stockholder owns 4,000,000 shares of our class a common stock and 7,000,000 shares of our class b common stock. Because of the voting preference granted to holders of series b common stock, the majority shareholder currently holds voting rights equal to holding 74,000,000 shares of class a common stock, which represents approximately 83.75% of the current outstanding voting stock of the company. The majority shareholder's interests may differ from yours and he will be able to exert significant influence over our corporate decisions, including a change of control.

    As of the reporting date, Mr. I. Andrew Weeraratne, our Chief Executive Officer, held 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 7,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, which gives him voting rights equal to 74,000,000 shares of Common Stock because of the 10:1 voting preference granted to the series of Class B common stock. That gives him 83.75% of the voting right in the Company. As a result, he will be able to influence or control matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including the election of directors and the approval of mergers, acquisitions or other extraordinary transactions. Mr. Weeraratne may have interests that differ from yours and may vote in a way with which you disagree and that may be adverse to your interests. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change of control of our Company, could deprive our stockholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their stock as part of a sale of our Company and may affect the potential market price of our stock. Conversely, this concentration may facilitate a change in control at a time when you and other investors may prefer not to sell.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4
    The price of the shares of common stock at which we made our equity line offering was determined by the last price at which our stock was sold in an illiquid market, and therefore should not be used as an indicator of the future market price of the common stock. Therefore, the current price at which it trades may not bear any relationship to the actual value of the company, and may make our shares difficult to sell.

    As stated elsewhere in this filing we have an equity line arrangement with Southridge to sell $3,000,000 worth of our stock. The price at which Southridge would buy our shares is established by the market price on the date the purchase price is calculated. Since our shares do not have liquidity the price at which we have established our offering cannot be depended on to be the price at which our stock will sell in the future and as such cannot be considered a good indicator as to the real value of our stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5
    We have elected the opt-in right for emerging growth companies that allows for exemptions from certain reporting standards and as a result, our financial statements may not be comparable with other companies in our industry that comply with such standards.

    We have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section 102(b)(2) of the Jobs Act, which allows us to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until those standards apply to private companies. As a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that currently comply with the new standards.

See a full breakdown of risk according to category and subcategory. The list starts with the category with the most risk. Click on subcategories to read relevant extracts from the most recent report.

FAQ

What are “Risk Factors”?
Risk factors are any situations or occurrences that could make investing in a company risky. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that publicly traded companies disclose their most significant risk factors. This is so that potential investors can consider any risks before they make an investment. They also offer companies protection, as a company can use risk factors as liability protection. This could happen if a company underperforms and investors take legal action as a result. It is worth noting that smaller companies, that is those with a public float of under $75 million on the last business day, do not have to include risk factors in their 10-K and 10-Q forms, although some may choose to do so.
How do companies disclose their risk factors?
Publicly traded companies initially disclose their risk factors to the SEC through their S-1 filings as part of the IPO process. Additionally, companies must provide a complete list of risk factors in their Annual Reports (Form 10-K) or (Form 20-F) for “foreign private issuers”. Quarterly Reports also include a section on risk factors (Form 10-Q) where companies are only required to update any changes since the previous report. According to the SEC, risk factors should be reported concisely, logically and in “plain English” so investors can understand them.
How can I use TipRanks risk factors in my stock research?
Use the Risk Factors tab to get data about the risk factors of any company in which you are considering investing. You can easily see the most significant risks a company is facing. Additionally, you can find out which risk factors a company has added, removed or adjusted since its previous disclosure. You can also see how a company’s risk factors compare to others in its sector. Without reading company reports or participating in conference calls, you would most likely not have access to this sort of information, which is usually not included in press releases or other public announcements. A simplified analysis of risk factors is unique to TipRanks.
What are all the risk factor categories?
TipRanks has identified 6 major categories of risk factors and a number of subcategories for each. You can see how these categories are broken down in the list below. 1. Financial & Corporate Accounting & Financial Operations - risks related to accounting loss, value of intangible assets, financial statements, value of intangible assets, financial reporting, estimates, guidance, company profitability, dividends, fluctuating results. Share Price & Shareholder Rights – risks related to things that impact share prices and the rights of shareholders, including analyst ratings, major shareholder activity, trade volatility, liquidity of shares, anti-takeover provisions, international listing, dual listing. Debt & Financing – risks related to debt, funding, financing and interest rates, financial investments. Corporate Activity and Growth – risks related to restructuring, M&As, joint ventures, execution of corporate strategy, strategic alliances. 2. Legal & Regulatory Litigation and Legal Liabilities – risks related to litigation/ lawsuits against the company. Regulation – risks related to compliance, GDPR, and new legislation. Environmental / Social – risks related to environmental regulation and to data privacy. Taxation & Government Incentives – risks related to taxation and changes in government incentives. 3. Production Costs – risks related to costs of production including commodity prices, future contracts, inventory. Supply Chain – risks related to the company’s suppliers. Manufacturing – risks related to the company’s manufacturing process including product quality and product recalls. Human Capital – risks related to recruitment, training and retention of key employees, employee relationships & unions labor disputes, pension, and post retirement benefits, medical, health and welfare benefits, employee misconduct, employee litigation. 4. Technology & Innovation Innovation / R&D – risks related to innovation and new product development. Technology – risks related to the company’s reliance on technology. Cyber Security – risks related to securing the company’s digital assets and from cyber attacks. Trade Secrets & Patents – risks related to the company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and to infringement claims against the company as well as piracy and unlicensed copying. 5. Ability to Sell Demand – risks related to the demand of the company’s goods and services including seasonality, reliance on key customers. Competition – risks related to the company’s competition including substitutes. Sales & Marketing – risks related to sales, marketing, and distribution channels, pricing, and market penetration. Brand & Reputation – risks related to the company’s brand and reputation. 6. Macro & Political Economy & Political Environment – risks related to changes in economic and political conditions. Natural and Human Disruptions – risks related to catastrophes, floods, storms, terror, earthquakes, coronavirus pandemic/COVID-19. International Operations – risks related to the global nature of the company. Capital Markets – risks related to exchange rates and trade, cryptocurrency.