FDA grants PureTech Health an ODD to LYT-200 for AML treatment

PureTech Health announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, FDA, has granted orphan drug designation to LYT-200 for the treatment of AML. “The current long-term survival rates of patients with relapsed or refractory AML are very poor, and there remains a tremendous unmet need for more effective therapies,” said Amir Fathi, MD, Director of the Leukemia Program at Massachusetts General Hospital and lead investigator of the trial. LYT-200 is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody or mAb, targeting galectin-9, a potent oncogenic driver in leukemia cells and an immunosuppressive protein. LYT-200 has demonstrated direct cytotoxic, anti-leukemic effects through multiple mechanisms and is being developed as a potential novel treatment for hematological malignancies, such as relapsed/refractory AML and high-risk MDS, as well as locally advanced/metastatic solid tumors that have poor survival rates, including head and neck cancers. LYT-200 is currently being evaluated in an ongoing Phase 1b clinical trial in relapsed/refractory AML and MDS, both as a single agent and in combination with standard-of-care venetoclax and hypomethylating agents HMA. Initial findings from this trial were announced in 2023, and additional data are expected to be presented in a scientific forum in 2024. “Orphan drug designation from the FDA validates our belief that targeting galectin-9 with LYT-200 is a novel, promising approach that may offer patients a better tolerated, more effective treatment,” notes Aleksandra Filipovic, MD, PhD, Head of Oncology at PureTech.