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FreightCar America, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2022 Results
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FreightCar America, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2022 Results

Second quarter 2022 revenue up 52% year-over-year and gross margin of 11.6%

Company raises revenue and delivery outlook for fiscal year 2022

CHICAGO, Aug. 08, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — FreightCar America, Inc. (NASDAQ: RAIL) (“FCA” or the “Company”), a diversified manufacturer of railroad freight cars, today reported results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2022.

Second Quarter 2022 Highlights        

  • Revenues of $56.8 million, up 52.0% year-over-year, on deliveries of 468 railcars
  • Gross margin of 11.6% with gross profit of $6.6 million and manufacturing operating income of $4.9 million
  • Net income of $14.5 million, or $0.58 per share
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $2.3 million
  • Quarter-end backlog totaled 2,972 railcars with an aggregate value of approximately $320 million
  • 2022 revenue outlook raised to between $340 million and $360 million and delivery outlook raised to between 3,000 and 3,200 railcars

Jim Meyer, President and Chief Executive Officer of FreightCar America, commented, “FreightCar America reported solid results in the second quarter, recording positive Adjusted EBITDA on just 468 railcars due to planned line changeovers which temporarily curtailed production. The changeovers went smoothly and according to plan, and these results demonstrate our ability to generate superior margins even while producing far fewer units and against the continuing backdrop of high steel costs. For the balance of the year, we expect to produce upwards of 2,000 railcars.”

Meyer continued, “Our work to expand the Castaños facility continues, and we believe that we are well on our way to building a world class manufacturing footprint in Northern Mexico with equal focus on product flexibility, quality, and low cost. At the same time, our commercial team remains focused on growing our business in a margin-accretive manner.”

Second Quarter 2022 Results

  • Consolidated revenues were $56.8 million in the second quarter of 2022, compared to $37.4 million in the second quarter of 2021. The Company delivered 468 railcars in the second quarter of 2022, compared to 313 railcars in the second quarter of 2021.
  • Net income in the second quarter of 2022 was $14.5 million, or $0.58 per share, compared to net loss of ($4.2) million, or ($0.24) per share, in the second quarter of 2021. Net income/loss for the current and prior periods included non-operating items that impacted results, including:
    • $18.7 million non-cash gain related to the change in fair market value of warrant liability and a $2.8 million non-cash gain for stock-based compensation in the second quarter of 2022. In the second quarter of 2021, there was a non-cash gain of $3.5 million related to the change in fair market value of warrant liability.
  • Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2022 was $2.3 million, compared to Adjusted EBITDA loss of ($3.1) million for the second quarter of 2021.

Fiscal Year 2022 Outlook

  • The Company has raised its outlook for fiscal year 2022 as follows:
Fiscal Year 2022
Revenue Between $340 million and $360 million
Railcar Deliveries Between 3,000 and 3,200 railcars

Mike Riordan, Chief Financial Officer, added, “We executed on our strategic and financial objectives in the second quarter, and while our production year-to-date was largely in line with our internal expectations, we are expecting a significant uptick in units delivered for the balance of fiscal 2022. Due to stronger levels of order activity, and a robust backlog, we are raising our previously stated 2022 outlook.”

Second Quarter 2022 Conference Call & Webcast Information

The Company will host a conference call and live webcast on Tuesday, August 9, 2022 at 11:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) to discuss its second quarter 2022 financial results. Investors, analysts, and members of the media interested in listening to the live presentation are encouraged to join a webcast of the call, available at:

Event URL: https://viavid.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1558577&tp_key=e146d97490

Please note that the webcast is listen-only and webcast participants will not be able to participate in the question and answer portion of the conference call. Interested parties may also participate in the call by dialing (877) 407-0789 or (201) 689-8562 and entering the passcode 13731238. Interested parties are asked to dial in approximately 10 to 15 minutes prior to the start time of the call.

An audio replay of the conference call will be available beginning at 2:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on August 9, 2022, until 12:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on Wednesday August 23, 2022. To access the replay, please dial (844) 512-2921 or (412) 317-6671. The replay passcode is 13731238. An archived version of the webcast will also be available on the Company’s website.

About FreightCar America

FreightCar America, Inc. is a diversified manufacturer of railroad freight cars that also supplies railcar parts and leases freight cars through its FreightCar America Leasing Company subsidiaries. FreightCar America designs and builds high-quality railcars, including open top hopper cars, covered hopper cars, intermodal and non-intermodal flat cars, mill gondola cars, coil steel cars, boxcars and coal cars, and also specializes in the conversion of railcars for repurposed use. FreightCar America is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois and has facilities in the following locations: Castaños, Mexico; Johnstown, Pennsylvania; and Shanghai, People’s Republic of China. More information about FreightCar America is available on its website at www.freightcaramerica.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may contain statements relating to our expected financial performance and/or future business prospects, events and plans that are “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. Our actual results may differ materially from the results described in or anticipated by our forward-looking statements due to certain risks and uncertainties. These potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things: risks relating to the potential financial and operational impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; the cyclical nature of our business; adverse economic and market conditions; fluctuating costs of raw materials, including steel and aluminum, and delays in the delivery of raw materials; our ability to maintain relationships with our suppliers of railcar components; our reliance upon a small number of customers that represent a large percentage of our sales; the variable purchase patterns of our customers and the timing of completion, delivery and customer acceptance of orders; the highly competitive nature of our industry; the risk of lack of acceptance of our new railcar offerings by our customers; and other competitive factors. We expressly disclaim any duty to provide updates to any forward-looking statements made in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

INVESTOR & MEDIA CONTACT Lisa Fortuna or Stephen Poe
E-MAIL RAIL@alpha-ir.com
TELEPHONE 312-445-2870

FreightCar America, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)

    June 30,
2022
    December 31,
2021
 
       
Assets   (in thousands)  
Current assets            
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents   $ 21,531     $ 26,240  
Accounts receivable, net     23,488       9,571  
VAT receivable     13,307       31,136  
Inventories, net     75,845       56,012  
Related party asset     5,121       8,680  
Prepaid expenses     11,188       5,087  
Total current assets     150,480       136,726  
Property, plant and equipment, net     19,284       18,236  
Railcars available for lease, net     19,852       20,160  
Right of use asset     16,033       16,669  
Other long-term assets     6,705       8,873  
Total assets   $ 212,354     $ 200,664  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity            
Current liabilities            
Accounts and contractual payables   $ 46,767     $ 41,185  
Related party accounts payable     5,454       8,870  
Accrued payroll and other employee costs     1,883       2,912  
Reserve for workers’ compensation     1,271       1,563  
Accrued warranty     4,788       2,533  
Customer deposits     18,706       3,300  
Deferred income state and local incentives, current           1,291  
Lease liability, current     1,623       1,955  
Other current liabilities     5,626       5,711  
Total current liabilities     86,118       69,320  
Long-term debt, net of current portion     81,960       79,484  
Warrant liability     34,498       32,514  
Accrued pension costs           35  
Deferred income state and local incentives, long-term           1,216  
Lease liability, long-term     15,995       16,617  
Other long-term liabilities     3,934       3,134  
Total liabilities     222,505       202,320  
Stockholders’ deficit            
Preferred stock        
Common stock     198       190  
Additional paid-in capital     86,380       83,742  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (5,355 )     (5,522 )
Accumulated deficit     (91,374 )     (80,066 )
Total stockholders’ deficit     (10,151 )     (1,656 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit   $ 212,354     $ 200,664  
                 

FreightCar America, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2022     2021     2022     2021  
       
    (In thousands, except for share and per share data)  
       
Revenues   $ 56,786     $ 37,354     $ 150,022     $ 69,724  
Cost of sales     50,197       35,357       133,375       66,411  
Gross profit     6,589       1,997       16,647       3,313  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     4,053       6,294       14,766       15,445  
Restructuring and impairment charges           (120 )           6,530  
Operating income (loss)     2,536       (4,177 )     1,881       (18,662 )
Interest expense     (5,757 )     (3,212 )     (11,462 )     (5,714 )
Gain (loss) on change in fair market value of warrant liability     18,746       3,452       (1,984 )     (18,676 )
Other income     661       230       2,157       345  
Income (loss) before income taxes     16,186       (3,707 )     (9,408 )     (42,707 )
Income tax provision     1,647       504       1,900       636  
Net income (loss)   $ 14,539     $ (4,211 )   $ (11,308 )   $ (43,343 )
Net income (loss) per common share- basic   $ 0.58     $ (0.24 )   $ (0.47 )   $ (2.19 )
Net income (loss) per common share – diluted   $ 0.58     $ (0.24 )   $ (0.47 )   $ (2.19 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic     24,499,784       20,160,410       23,994,327       20,084,199  
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted     24,499,784       20,160,410       23,994,327       20,084,199  
                                 

FreightCar America, Inc.
Segment Data
(Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2022     2021     2022     2021  
Revenues:                        
Manufacturing   $ 53,606     $ 35,158     $ 143,731     $ 65,177  
Corporate and Other     3,180       2,196       6,291       4,547  
Consolidated revenues   $ 56,786     $ 37,354     $ 150,022     $ 69,724  
                         
Operating income (loss):                        
Manufacturing   $ 4,900     $ 237     $ 13,416     $ (5,781 )
Corporate and Other     (2,364 )     (4,414 )     (11,535 )     (12,881 )
Consolidated operating income (loss)   $ 2,536     $ (4,177 )   $ 1,881     $ (18,662 )
                                 

FreightCar America, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2022     2021  
       
Cash flows from operating activities   (in thousands)  
       
Net loss   $ (11,308 )   $ (43,343 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows used in operating activities:            
Restructuring and impairment charges           6,530  
Depreciation and amortization     2,060       2,196  
Non-cash lease expense on right-of-use assets     636       887  
Recognition of deferred income from state and local incentives     (2,507 )     (1,110 )
Loss on change in fair market value for warrant liability     1,984       18,676  
Stock-based compensation recognized     1,490       2,961  
Non-cash interest expense     7,472       1,981  
Other non-cash items, net           96  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:            
Accounts receivable     (13,917 )     916  
VAT receivable     16,940       (16,814 )
Inventories     (16,926 )     (6,814 )
Other assets     (7,281 )     (6,263 )
Related party asset, net     143       (2,769 )
Accounts and contractual payables     3,525       10,633  
Accrued payroll and employee benefits     (1,028 )     (802 )
Income taxes payable     1,036       (360 )
Accrued warranty     2,255       (2,366 )
Lease liability     (954 )     (1,180 )
Customer deposits     15,406        
Other liabilities     (1,527 )     (6,749 )
Accrued pension costs and accrued postretirement benefits     105       (415 )
Net cash flows used in operating activities     (2,396 )     (44,109 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities            
Maturity of restricted certificates of deposit           182  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment     (2,808 )     (1,433 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and railcars available for lease           433  
Net cash flows used in investing activities     (2,808 )     (818 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities            
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt           16,000  
Deferred financing costs           (480 )
Borrowings on revolving line of credit     49,282       7,220  
Repayments on revolving line of credit     (48,770 )     (11,068 )
Employee stock settlement     (13 )     (7 )
Payment for stock appreciation rights exercised     (4 )     (55 )
Net cash flows provided by financing activities     495       11,610  
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (4,709 )     (33,317 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period     26,240       54,047  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents at end of period   $ 21,531     $ 20,730  
                 
Supplemental cash flow information            
Interest paid   $ 3,990     $ 2,813  
Income tax refunds received, net of payments   $     $ 5  
Non-cash transactions            
Change in unpaid construction in process   $ (8 )   $ 530  
Accrued PIK interest paid through issuance of PIK Note   $ 722     $ 553  
Issuance of warrants   $ 8,560     $  
Issuance of equity fee   $ 2,000     $  
             

FreightCar America, Inc.
Reconciliation of income before taxes to EBITDA(1) and Adjusted EBITDA(2)
(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
    2022     2021         2022     2021  
                     
Loss before income taxes $ 16,186   $ (3,707 )     $ (9,408 ) $ (42,707 )
Depreciation & Amortization   1,036     999         2,060     2,196  
Interest Expense, net   5,757     3,212         11,462     5,714  
EBITDA   22,979     504         4,114     (34,797 )
                     
Change in Fair Value of Warrant(a)   (18,746 )   (3,452 )       1,984     18,676  
Restructuring and impairment charges(b)       (120 )           6,530  
Alabama Grant Amortization(c)       (555 )       (1,857 )   (1,110 )
Transaction Costs(d)       296             296  
Consulting Costs(e)   412             762      
Corporate Realignment(f)   1,075             1,260      
Legal Reserve(g)                   500  
Plant Transition Costs(h)       140             2,386  
Stock Based Compensation   (2,754 )   299         1,490     2,961  
Other, net   (661 )   (230 )       (2,157 )   (345 )
Adjusted EBITDA $ 2,305   $ (3,118 )     $ 5,596   $ (4,903 )

(1) EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We believe EBITDA is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance compared to that of other companies in our industry. In addition, our management uses EBITDA to evaluate our operating performance. The calculation of EBITDA eliminates the effects of financing, income taxes and the accounting effects of capital spending. These items may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to the overall performance of the company’s business. EBITDA is not a financial measure presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, when analyzing our operating performance, investors should not consider EBITDA in isolation or as a substitute for net income, cash flows from operating activities or other statements of operations or statements of cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our calculation of EBITDA is not necessarily comparable to that of other similar titled measures reported by other companies.

(2) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA before the following charges:

a)   This adjustment removes the non-cash (income) expense associated with the change in fair market value of the Company’s warrant liability.
b)   The Company incurred certain restructuring costs related to severance and other costs related to its shut-down of the Shoals and Roanoke facilities.
c)   The Company amortizes deferred grant income to cost of goods sold that represents a non-cash reduction to its gross margin (loss).
d)   The Company incurred certain costs during 2021 for nonrecurring professional services associated with its financing arrangements.
e)   The Company incurred certain non-recurring consulting costs during the fourth quarter of 2021 and first quarter of 2022.
f)   The Company incurred certain non-recurring corporate realignment costs in the first quarter of 2022.
g)   During the first and fourth quarters of 2021, the Company recognized charges related to a legal dispute.
h)   During 2020, the Company implemented a program to shift production originally planned for its U.S. plants to its Castaños facility. This adjustment represents non-recurring costs associated with moving inventory and equipment to its Castaños facility.

We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors evaluating our operating performance compared to that of other companies in our industry because it eliminates the impact of certain non-cash charges and other special items that affect the comparability of results in past quarters. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, when analyzing our operating performance, investors should not consider Adjusted EBITDA in isolation or as a substitute for net income, cash flows from operating activities or other statements of operations or statements of cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA is not necessarily comparable to that of other similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

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