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Trans-Lux (TNLX) Risk Analysis

Public companies are required to disclose risks that can affect the business and impact the stock. These disclosures are known as “Risk Factors”. Companies disclose these risks in their yearly (Form 10-K), quarterly earnings (Form 10-Q), or “foreign private issuer” reports (Form 20-F). Risk factors show the challenges a company faces. Investors can consider the worst-case scenarios before making an investment. TipRanks’ Risk Analysis categorizes risks based on proprietary classification algorithms and machine learning. Trans-Lux disclosed 19 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Trans-Lux reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.

Risk Overview Q3, 2024

Source: the company's latest filing for the period ended Sep 30, 2024, filed Nov 14, 2024

Risk Distribution
19Risks
Sector Avg.Finance & CorporateTech & InnovationLegal & RegulatoryProductionAbility to SellMacro & Political
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy

Risk Change Over Time

Trans-Lux disclosed risks per quarterNo. of Risks181920212223Q3Q4Q12023Q2Q4Q12024Q2Q3Showing: Q4, 2023
Risks removedRisks addedRisks changedTrans-Lux Risk Factors
Risk Removed (1)
  • Debt & Financing - Risk 1
    Non-payment of principal and interest on outstanding long-term debt (including notes and debentures debentures) has resulted in events of default and may continue to negatively affect our balance sheet

    As of December 31, 2023, we had outstanding a $2.2 million revolving credit line with Unilumin.  The revolving credit line matured as of December 31, 2023 and is currently in default.  The revolving credit line is secured by substantially all of the Company's assets. As of December 31, 2023, we had outstanding term loans totaling $1.0 million with Carlisle Investments.  The term loans matured as of April 27, 2019 and December 10, 2017 and are currently in default.  Carlisle has a security interest in certain accounts receivable, materials and intangibles relating to a certain purchase order for equipment. As of December 31, 2023, we had outstanding $302,000 of Notes.  The Notes matured as of March 1, 2012 and are currently in default.  The trustee, by notice to us, or the holders of 25% of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding, by notice to us and the trustee, may declare the outstanding principal plus interest due and payable immediately. As of December 31, 2023, we had outstanding $220,000 of Debentures.  The Debentures matured as of December 1, 2012 and are currently in default.  The trustee, by notice to us, or the holders of 25% of the principal amount of the Debentures outstanding, by notice to us and the trustee, may declare the outstanding principal plus interest due and payable immediately.

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Risk Highlights Q3, 2024

Main Risk Category
Finance & Corporate
With 10 Risks
Number of Disclosed Risks
19
No changes from last report
S&P 500 Average: 32
Recent Changes
0Risks added
0Risks removed
0Risks changed
Since Sep 2024
Number of Risk Changed
0
No changes from last report
S&P 500 Average: 1

Risk Word Cloud

we are dependent on our chief executive officer and other key personnelour chief executive officercyber-attacks and breaches could cause operational disruptions, fraud or theft of sensitive informationtheft of sensitive informationsuppliers may be unable or unwilling to furnish us with required components, which may delay or reduce our product shipments and negatively affect our businessunwilling to furnish usincreased prices and inflation could negatively impact our financial resultsnegatively impact our financial resultscompetitors may possess superior resources and deliver more marketable products, which would adversely affect our operating marginsadversely affect our operating marginsour common stock is quoted on otc pink and may be subject to limited trading volume and price volatilitysubject to limited trading volumeour indebtedness could adversely affect our financial healthadversely affect our financial healthour reliance upon third-party manufacturers in china could subject us to political and legal risks beyond our controlsubject us to politicalour success is partially dependent upon our ability to obtain the renewal of existing leases or enter into new leases as our current leases expire, which may not be feasible. the inability to renew or replace our leases would negatively affect our operationsnegatively affect our operationswe are currently operating in a period of economic uncertainty and capital markets disruption, which has been significantly impacted by geopolitical instability due to the ongoing military conflicts between israel and hamas and between russia and ukraine. our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected by any negative impact on the global economy and capital markets resulting from the conflict in ukraine or any other geopolitical tensionsperiod of economic uncertainty

Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 19

Share Price & Shareholder Rights3 | 15.8%
  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1
    Concentration of ownership among our principal stockholders may limit our other stockholders from influencing significant company decisions

    As of March 28, 2024, one stockholder, Unilumin, owns approximately 51.8% of our outstanding Common Stock and beneficially owns approximately 53.5% of our Common Stock.  In addition, three of the Company's five directors are employed by Unilumin or other entities affiliated with Unilumin.  In addition, the amount payable to Unilumin, including accounts payable, accrued interest and long-term debt, was $10.0 million as of December 31, 2023.  Accordingly, such stockholder could exert significant control over any potential stockholder actions, including activities related to the treatment of our debt. The interests of this stockholder may not align with our interests or the interests of other stockholders and thereby could control our policies and operations, including the election of directors, the appointment of management, future issuances of our Common Stock or other securities, the incurrence or modification of debt by us, amendments to our Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws, and the entering of extraordinary transactions, such as a merger or sale of all or substantially all of our assets.  In addition, this majority stockholder will be able to cause or prevent a change of control of the Company and could preclude any unsolicited acquisition of the Company.  This concentration of ownership could deprive stockholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their shares of Common Stock as part of a sale of the Company and ultimately might affect the market price of the Common Stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2
    Effect of certain anti-takeover provisions and control by existing stockholders

    Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (our "Certificate of Incorporation") contains certain provisions that could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire, control of the Company.  Such provisions could limit the price that certain investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our Common Stock, thus making it less likely that a stockholder will receive a premium on any sale of shares of our Common Stock.  Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes, each of which serves for a staggered three-year term, making it more difficult for a third party to gain control of our Board.  Our Certificate of Incorporation also contains a provision that requires a four-fifths vote on any merger, consolidation or sale of assets with or to an "Interested Person" or "Acquiring Person," as well as any amendment to the provision which divides the Board into three classes. Additionally, we are authorized to issue 2,500,000 shares of preferred stock, of which (i) 416,500 are designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, none of which are outstanding, and (ii) 51,000 are designated as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, none of which are outstanding.  The remaining unissued preferred stock, if issued, will contain such rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions as may be fixed by our Board of Directors, which may adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of Common Stock or delay, defer or prevent a change in control of the Company, or discourage bids for the Common Stock at a premium over its market price or otherwise adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock. These provisions and others that could be adopted in the future could deter unsolicited takeovers or delay or prevent changes in our control or management, including transactions in which stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares over then current market prices.  These provisions may also limit the ability of stockholders to approve transactions that they may deem to be in their best interests.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3
    Our common stock is quoted on otc pink and may be subject to limited trading volume and price volatility

    Our Common Stock is quoted on the OTC Pink, an inter-dealer electronic quotation and trading system for equity securities.  Quotation of our Common Stock on OTC Pink may limit the liquidity and price of our Common Stock more than if our Common Stock were quoted or listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market or another national exchange.  Some investors may perceive our Common Stock to be less attractive because it is traded in the over-the-counter market.  In addition, as an OTC Pink company, we do not attract the extensive analyst coverage that accompanies companies listed on national exchanges.  Further, institutional and other investors may have investment guidelines that restrict or prohibit investing in securities traded on OTC Pink.  These factors may have an adverse impact on the trading and price of our Common Stock. Our Common Stock is not widely held and the volume of trading has been relatively low and sporadic.  Accordingly, our Common Stock is subject to increased price volatility and reduced liquidity.  There can be no assurance that a more active trading market for our Common Stock will develop or be sustained if it does develop.  The market price of our Common Stock has been and may continue to be subject to wide fluctuations in response to numerous factors, some of which are beyond our control.  These factors include, among other things, the factors described in the sections entitled "Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995" and "Risk Factors" in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the general state of the securities markets and the market for similar stocks, changes in capital markets that affect the perceived availability of capital to companies in our industry, and governmental legislation or regulation, as well as general economic and market conditions.

See a full breakdown of risk according to category and subcategory. The list starts with the category with the most risk. Click on subcategories to read relevant extracts from the most recent report.

FAQ

What are “Risk Factors”?
Risk factors are any situations or occurrences that could make investing in a company risky. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that publicly traded companies disclose their most significant risk factors. This is so that potential investors can consider any risks before they make an investment. They also offer companies protection, as a company can use risk factors as liability protection. This could happen if a company underperforms and investors take legal action as a result. It is worth noting that smaller companies, that is those with a public float of under $75 million on the last business day, do not have to include risk factors in their 10-K and 10-Q forms, although some may choose to do so.
How do companies disclose their risk factors?
Publicly traded companies initially disclose their risk factors to the SEC through their S-1 filings as part of the IPO process. Additionally, companies must provide a complete list of risk factors in their Annual Reports (Form 10-K) or (Form 20-F) for “foreign private issuers”. Quarterly Reports also include a section on risk factors (Form 10-Q) where companies are only required to update any changes since the previous report. According to the SEC, risk factors should be reported concisely, logically and in “plain English” so investors can understand them.
How can I use TipRanks risk factors in my stock research?
Use the Risk Factors tab to get data about the risk factors of any company in which you are considering investing. You can easily see the most significant risks a company is facing. Additionally, you can find out which risk factors a company has added, removed or adjusted since its previous disclosure. You can also see how a company’s risk factors compare to others in its sector. Without reading company reports or participating in conference calls, you would most likely not have access to this sort of information, which is usually not included in press releases or other public announcements. A simplified analysis of risk factors is unique to TipRanks.
What are all the risk factor categories?
TipRanks has identified 6 major categories of risk factors and a number of subcategories for each. You can see how these categories are broken down in the list below. 1. Financial & Corporate Accounting & Financial Operations - risks related to accounting loss, value of intangible assets, financial statements, value of intangible assets, financial reporting, estimates, guidance, company profitability, dividends, fluctuating results. Share Price & Shareholder Rights – risks related to things that impact share prices and the rights of shareholders, including analyst ratings, major shareholder activity, trade volatility, liquidity of shares, anti-takeover provisions, international listing, dual listing. Debt & Financing – risks related to debt, funding, financing and interest rates, financial investments. Corporate Activity and Growth – risks related to restructuring, M&As, joint ventures, execution of corporate strategy, strategic alliances. 2. Legal & Regulatory Litigation and Legal Liabilities – risks related to litigation/ lawsuits against the company. Regulation – risks related to compliance, GDPR, and new legislation. Environmental / Social – risks related to environmental regulation and to data privacy. Taxation & Government Incentives – risks related to taxation and changes in government incentives. 3. Production Costs – risks related to costs of production including commodity prices, future contracts, inventory. Supply Chain – risks related to the company’s suppliers. Manufacturing – risks related to the company’s manufacturing process including product quality and product recalls. Human Capital – risks related to recruitment, training and retention of key employees, employee relationships & unions labor disputes, pension, and post retirement benefits, medical, health and welfare benefits, employee misconduct, employee litigation. 4. Technology & Innovation Innovation / R&D – risks related to innovation and new product development. Technology – risks related to the company’s reliance on technology. Cyber Security – risks related to securing the company’s digital assets and from cyber attacks. Trade Secrets & Patents – risks related to the company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and to infringement claims against the company as well as piracy and unlicensed copying. 5. Ability to Sell Demand – risks related to the demand of the company’s goods and services including seasonality, reliance on key customers. Competition – risks related to the company’s competition including substitutes. Sales & Marketing – risks related to sales, marketing, and distribution channels, pricing, and market penetration. Brand & Reputation – risks related to the company’s brand and reputation. 6. Macro & Political Economy & Political Environment – risks related to changes in economic and political conditions. Natural and Human Disruptions – risks related to catastrophes, floods, storms, terror, earthquakes, coronavirus pandemic/COVID-19. International Operations – risks related to the global nature of the company. Capital Markets – risks related to exchange rates and trade, cryptocurrency.