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Puradyn Filter Technologies (PFTI) Risk Analysis

Public companies are required to disclose risks that can affect the business and impact the stock. These disclosures are known as “Risk Factors”. Companies disclose these risks in their yearly (Form 10-K), quarterly earnings (Form 10-Q), or “foreign private issuer” reports (Form 20-F). Risk factors show the challenges a company faces. Investors can consider the worst-case scenarios before making an investment. TipRanks’ Risk Analysis categorizes risks based on proprietary classification algorithms and machine learning. Puradyn Filter Technologies disclosed 13 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Puradyn Filter Technologies reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.

Risk Overview Q4, 2019

Source: the company's latest filing for the period ended Dec 31, 2019, filed Apr 15, 2020

Risk Distribution
13Risks
Sector Avg.Finance & CorporateTech & InnovationLegal & RegulatoryProductionAbility to SellMacro & Political
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy

Risk Change Over Time

No filing history is available.

Risks removedRisks addedRisks changedPuradyn Filter Technologies Risk Factors
New Risk (3)
  • Accounting & Financial Operations - Risk 1
    Our net sales decreased in 2019 from 2018 and are not sufficient to fund our operating expenses.

    Net sales for 2019 decreased by 64% from 2018 and our current operations remain insufficient to fund our operating expenses and pay our obligations as they become due. We used cash in operations of approximately $945,916 and $187,222 in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Our gross profit margins decreased from 41% in 2018 to 14% during 2019.The decrease in our gross profit margins in 2019 is attributable to reduced sales which is attributable to reduced facility utilization due to decreased sales and an increase in the reserve for slow moving inventory of $30,368. We are unable to predict when, if ever, our gross margins will return to 2018 levels.  This significant decline in our gross profit margins further exacerbates our ability to continue as a going concern.

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Risk Highlights Q4, 2019

Main Risk Category
Finance & Corporate
With 9 Risks
Number of Disclosed Risks
13
No changes from last report
S&P 500 Average: 32
Recent Changes
3Risks added
3Risks removed
2Risks changed
Since Dec 2019
Number of Risk Changed
2
+2
From last report
S&P 500 Average: 1

Risk Word Cloud

we are dependent upon sales to a limited number of customers and one exclusive distributor representing the oil and gas industry.exclusive distributor representingat december 31, 2019 our current liabilities include $1,542,423 of deferred compensation. we do not have the funds to pay these amounts.423 of deferred compensationprovisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may delay or prevent a take-over which may not be in the best interests of our stockholders.interests of our stockholdersfinra sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholders ability to buy and sell our stock.finra sales practice requirementsthe exercise of outstanding warrants and options will be dilutive to our existing stockholders.exercise of outstanding warrantsthe exercise of outstanding warrants and options will be dilutive to our existing stockholders.dilutive to our existing stockholderswe are dependent upon sales to a limited number of customers and one exclusive distributor representing the oil and gas industry.limited number of customersfinra sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholders ability to buy and sell our stock.stockholders ability to buyour net sales decreased in 2019 from 2018 and are not sufficient to fund our operating expenses.our net sales decreasedour assets serve as collateral under a two secured lending arrangements.our assets serve

Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 13

Share Price & Shareholder Rights5 | 38.5%
  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1
    Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may delay or prevent a take-over which may not be in the best interests of our stockholders.

    Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may be deemed to have anti-takeover effects, which include when and by whom special meetings of our shareholders may be called, and may delay, defer or prevent a takeover attempt. In addition, certain provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law also may be deemed to have certain anti-takeover effects. Further, our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by our board of directors in their sole discretion. Although, to date, we have never issued preferred stock, our board of directors may, without stockholder approval, issue series of preferred stock with dividends, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of our common stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2
    The exercise of outstanding warrants and options will be dilutive to our existing stockholders.

    At December 31, 2019, we had 69,016,468 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding and the following securities, which are exercisable into shares of our common stock, were outstanding: 350,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants with exercise price $0.050 per share; and 11,152,500 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options with exercise prices ranging from $0.017 per share to $0.046 per share. The issuance of these shares will be dilutive to our existing stockholders.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3
    Because our stock currently trades below $5.00 per share, and is quoted on the otcqb marketplace, our stock is considered a "penny stock" which can adversely affect its liquidity.

    As the trading price of our common stock is less than $5.00 per share, our common stock is considered a "penny stock," and trading in our common stock is subject to the requirements of Rule 15g-9 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Under this rule, broker/dealers who recommend low-priced securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors must satisfy special sales practice requirements. The broker/dealer must make an individualized written suitability determination for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written consent prior to the transaction. Securities and Exchange Commission regulations also require additional disclosure in connection with any trades involving a "penny stock," including the delivery, prior to any penny stock transaction, of a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and its associated risks. These requirements severely limit the liquidity of our common stock in the secondary market because few brokers or dealers are likely to undertake these compliance activities. Purchasers of our common stock may find it difficult to resell the shares in the secondary market.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4
    There may not be sufficient liquidity in the market for our securities in order for investors to sell their securities. The market price of our common stock may be volatile.

    While our common stock is quoted on the OTCQB Tier of the OTC Markets, our common stock is thinly traded and should be considered an illiquid investment. The market price of our common stock will likely be highly volatile, as is the stock market in general, and the market for over the counter quoted stocks in particular. Some of the factors that may materially affect the market price of our common stock are beyond our control, such as conditions or trends in the industry in which we operate or sales of our common stock. These factors may materially adversely affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our performance. In addition, the public stock markets have experienced extreme price and trading volume volatility. This volatility has significantly affected the market prices of securities of many companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

  • Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5
    Finra sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholders ability to buy and sell our stock.

    In addition to the penny stock rules promulgated by the SEC, which are discussed earlier in this section, the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA) require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative, low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must have reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer's financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit the ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market value for our shares.

See a full breakdown of risk according to category and subcategory. The list starts with the category with the most risk. Click on subcategories to read relevant extracts from the most recent report.

FAQ

What are “Risk Factors”?
Risk factors are any situations or occurrences that could make investing in a company risky. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that publicly traded companies disclose their most significant risk factors. This is so that potential investors can consider any risks before they make an investment. They also offer companies protection, as a company can use risk factors as liability protection. This could happen if a company underperforms and investors take legal action as a result. It is worth noting that smaller companies, that is those with a public float of under $75 million on the last business day, do not have to include risk factors in their 10-K and 10-Q forms, although some may choose to do so.
How do companies disclose their risk factors?
Publicly traded companies initially disclose their risk factors to the SEC through their S-1 filings as part of the IPO process. Additionally, companies must provide a complete list of risk factors in their Annual Reports (Form 10-K) or (Form 20-F) for “foreign private issuers”. Quarterly Reports also include a section on risk factors (Form 10-Q) where companies are only required to update any changes since the previous report. According to the SEC, risk factors should be reported concisely, logically and in “plain English” so investors can understand them.
How can I use TipRanks risk factors in my stock research?
Use the Risk Factors tab to get data about the risk factors of any company in which you are considering investing. You can easily see the most significant risks a company is facing. Additionally, you can find out which risk factors a company has added, removed or adjusted since its previous disclosure. You can also see how a company’s risk factors compare to others in its sector. Without reading company reports or participating in conference calls, you would most likely not have access to this sort of information, which is usually not included in press releases or other public announcements. A simplified analysis of risk factors is unique to TipRanks.
What are all the risk factor categories?
TipRanks has identified 6 major categories of risk factors and a number of subcategories for each. You can see how these categories are broken down in the list below. 1. Financial & Corporate Accounting & Financial Operations - risks related to accounting loss, value of intangible assets, financial statements, value of intangible assets, financial reporting, estimates, guidance, company profitability, dividends, fluctuating results. Share Price & Shareholder Rights – risks related to things that impact share prices and the rights of shareholders, including analyst ratings, major shareholder activity, trade volatility, liquidity of shares, anti-takeover provisions, international listing, dual listing. Debt & Financing – risks related to debt, funding, financing and interest rates, financial investments. Corporate Activity and Growth – risks related to restructuring, M&As, joint ventures, execution of corporate strategy, strategic alliances. 2. Legal & Regulatory Litigation and Legal Liabilities – risks related to litigation/ lawsuits against the company. Regulation – risks related to compliance, GDPR, and new legislation. Environmental / Social – risks related to environmental regulation and to data privacy. Taxation & Government Incentives – risks related to taxation and changes in government incentives. 3. Production Costs – risks related to costs of production including commodity prices, future contracts, inventory. Supply Chain – risks related to the company’s suppliers. Manufacturing – risks related to the company’s manufacturing process including product quality and product recalls. Human Capital – risks related to recruitment, training and retention of key employees, employee relationships & unions labor disputes, pension, and post retirement benefits, medical, health and welfare benefits, employee misconduct, employee litigation. 4. Technology & Innovation Innovation / R&D – risks related to innovation and new product development. Technology – risks related to the company’s reliance on technology. Cyber Security – risks related to securing the company’s digital assets and from cyber attacks. Trade Secrets & Patents – risks related to the company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and to infringement claims against the company as well as piracy and unlicensed copying. 5. Ability to Sell Demand – risks related to the demand of the company’s goods and services including seasonality, reliance on key customers. Competition – risks related to the company’s competition including substitutes. Sales & Marketing – risks related to sales, marketing, and distribution channels, pricing, and market penetration. Brand & Reputation – risks related to the company’s brand and reputation. 6. Macro & Political Economy & Political Environment – risks related to changes in economic and political conditions. Natural and Human Disruptions – risks related to catastrophes, floods, storms, terror, earthquakes, coronavirus pandemic/COVID-19. International Operations – risks related to the global nature of the company. Capital Markets – risks related to exchange rates and trade, cryptocurrency.