Nomad Foods (0NH) Risk Analysis
Risk Overview Q4, 2025
Source: the company's latest filing for the period ended Dec 31, 2025, filed Feb 26, 2026
Risk Change Over Time
- Accounting & Financial Operations - Risk 1In connection with the preparation of our 2025 annual financial statements we continue to have unremediated material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting
As of December 31, 2025, our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. We concluded that there were material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Project implementation and information technology controls Material Weakness Identified Management previously reported a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting in its 2024 Annual Report on Form 20-F related to the ineffective operation of project implementation and information technology controls, including those over end-to-end data migration, user access, change management and program development. During 2024, we executed the first release of our new global ERP system, SAP S/4 HANA, in our UK and Ireland businesses where this material weakness was initially identified. Subsequently, we obtained the support of an outside consulting firm to advise on best practices for design and execution of project implementation controls and information technology controls; and based on this advice we have enhanced the design of controls related to end-to-end data migration; and enhanced the design of change management and program development controls. Despite this progress, management maintains a material weakness in project implementation and information technology controls because remaining control activities are still required as discussed in the section entitled Management's Planned Remediation Activities. As there are currently no plans to roll out SAP S/4 HANA to additional countries the remediation of the material weakness will be considered remediated upon the finalization of the design of the controls, together with the effective testing of their operating effectiveness. Shared Finance Center Material Weakness Identified Management also previously reported a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting in its 2024 Annual Report on Form 20-F related to business process controls operated by our Shared Finance Center, which were impacted by the SAP S/4 HANA ERP implementation in our UK and Ireland businesses. The release of the new ERP system caused operating challenges in our Shared Finance Center, including the design of UK and Ireland business process controls impacted by the SAP S/4 HANA ERP system and our ability to operate controls for our UK and Ireland businesses and disruption to the operation of controls for other businesses. Subsequently, we have run workshops to identify control design, operation and documentation improvements; reviewed in detail the 2024 ineffective findings to identify themes and trends; trained Shared Finance Center staff regarding control operation and documentation, supported by an outside consulting firm; enhanced ongoing communication of control support, guidance and contacts; enhanced onboarding procedures for Shared Finance Center staff; and increased the frequency of monitoring our controls which included testing the operating effectiveness of controls. In addition, in relation to our UK and Ireland businesses, we have improved the design of the controls by developing financial processes; and performed end-to-end walkthroughs of the new financial processes within SAP S/4 HANA. In relation to the other territories there has been an improvement in the operation of business process controls operated by our Shared Finance Center for our other businesses. Despite this progress, management maintains a material weakness in business process controls operated by our Shared Finance Center because the remediation of control design, operation and documentation remain ongoing and the control activities are not yet embedded in the business as discussed in the section entitled "Management's Planned Remediation Activities". These material weaknesses did not result in any material misstatement of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, or prior periods; however, if it is not remediated, it could result in a material misstatement of our consolidated financial statements that may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. These material weaknesses will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time, and we have concluded, through testing, that the newly implemented and enhanced controls are operating effectively.
Risk Highlights Q4, 2025
Risk Word Cloud
Risk Factors Full Breakdown - Total Risks 60
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 1Shareholders may experience a dilution of their percentage ownership if we make non-pre-emptive offers of ordinary shares in the future.
We have opted-out of statutory pre-emptive rights pursuant to the terms of our Memorandum and Articles of Association. No pre-emption rights therefore exist in respect of future issuance of ordinary shares whether or not for cash. Should we decide to offer additional ordinary shares on a non-pre-emptive basis in the future, this could dilute the interests of shareholders and/or have an adverse effect on the market price of the ordinary shares.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 2British Virgin Islands companies may not be able to initiate shareholder derivative actions, thereby depriving shareholders of one avenue to protect their interests.
British Virgin Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholder derivative action in a federal court of the United States. The circumstances in which any such action may be brought, and the procedures and defenses that may be available in respect of any such action, may result in the rights of shareholders of a British Virgin Islands company being more limited than those of shareholders of a company organized in the United States. Accordingly, shareholders may have fewer alternatives available to them if they believe that corporate wrongdoing has occurred. The British Virgin Islands courts are also unlikely to recognize or enforce judgments of courts in the United States based on certain liability provisions of United States securities law or to impose liabilities, in original actions brought in the British Virgin Islands, based on certain liability provisions of the United States securities laws that are penal in nature. There is no statutory recognition in the British Virgin Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, although the courts of the British Virgin Islands will generally recognize and enforce the non-penal judgment of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits. This means that even if shareholders were to sue us successfully, they may not be able to recover anything to make up for the losses suffered.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 3The laws of the British Virgin Islands provide limited protection for minority shareholders. Minority shareholders will have limited or no recourse if they are dissatisfied with the conduct of our affairs.
Under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, there is limited statutory law for the protection of minority shareholders other than the provisions of the BVI Act dealing with shareholder remedies. The principal protection under statutory law is that shareholders may bring an action to enforce the constituent documents of the Company and are entitled to have the affairs of the Company conducted in accordance with the BVI Act and the memorandum and articles of association of the Company. As such, if those who control the Company have persistently disregarded the requirements of the BVI Act or the provisions of the Company's memorandum and articles of association, then the courts will likely grant relief. Generally, the areas in which the courts will intervene are the following: (i) an act complained of which is outside the scope of the authorized business or is illegal or not capable of ratification by the majority; (ii) acts that constitute fraud on the minority where the wrongdoers control the Company; (iii) acts that infringe on the personal rights of the shareholders, such as the right to vote; and (iv) acts where the Company has not complied with provisions requiring approval of a special or extraordinary majority of shareholders, which are more limited than the rights afforded minority shareholders under the laws of many states in the United States. To the extent allowed by law, the rights and obligations among or between us, any of our current or former directors, officers and employees and any current or former shareholder will be governed exclusively by the laws of the British Virgin Islands and subject to the jurisdiction of the British Virgin Islands courts, unless those rights or obligations do not relate to or arise out of their capacities as such. Although there is doubt as to whether United States courts would enforce these provisions in an action brought in the United States under United States securities laws, these provisions could make judgments obtained outside of the British Virgin Islands more difficult to enforce against our assets in the British Virgin Islands or jurisdictions that would apply British Virgin Islands law.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 4The rights of shareholders under British Virgin Islands law differ from those under United States law, you may have fewer protections as a shareholder.
Our corporate affairs are governed by our Memorandum and Articles of Association, the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004 (as amended, the "BVI Act") and the common law of the British Virgin Islands. The rights of shareholders to take legal action against our directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under British Virgin Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the British Virgin Islands and by the BVI Act. The common law of the British Virgin Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the British Virgin Islands as well as from English common law, which has persuasive, but not binding, authority on a court in the British Virgin Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under British Virgin Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial precedents in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the British Virgin Islands has a less developed body of securities laws as compared to the United States, and some states (such as Delaware) have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law. As a result of the foregoing, holders of our ordinary shares may have more difficulty in protecting their interests through actions against our management, directors or major shareholders than they would as shareholders of a U.S. company.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 5The Founders may in the future enter into and/or amend related party transactions with us, which may give rise to conflicts of interest between us and some or all of the Founders and/or the Directors.
Our founders, Sir Martin Franklin and Noam Gottesman (the "Founders") and/or one or more of their affiliates, may in the future enter into and/or amend agreements with us that are not currently under contemplation. While we have implemented procedures to ensure we will not enter into any related party transaction without the prior approval of our Audit Committee, it is possible that the entering into of such an agreement might raise conflicts of interest between us and some or all of the Founders and/or the directors.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 6If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research reports about us, if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our ordinary shares or if our operating results do not meet their expectations, the price of our ordinary shares could decline.
The trading market for our ordinary shares will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. Securities and industry analysts currently publish limited research on us. If there is limited or no securities or industry analyst coverage of our company, the market price and trading volume of our ordinary shares would likely be negatively impacted. Moreover, if any of the analysts who may cover us downgrade our ordinary shares, provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors or if our operating results or prospects do not meet their expectations, the market price of our ordinary shares could decline. If any of the analysts who may cover us were to cease coverage or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our share price or trading volume to decline.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 7Our ordinary share price may be volatile, and as a result, you could lose a significant portion or all of your investment.
The market price of our ordinary shares on the NYSE may fluctuate as a result of several factors, including the following: - variations in our quarterly operating results;- volatility in our industry, the industries of our customers and suppliers and the global securities markets;- risks relating to our business and industry, including those discussed above;- strategic actions by us or our competitors;- reputational damage from unsafe or poor-quality food products;- actual or expected changes in our growth rates or our competitors' growth rates;- investor perception of us, the industry in which we operate, the investment opportunity associated with the ordinary shares and our future performance;- addition or departure of our executive officers;- changes in financial estimates or publication of research reports by analysts regarding our ordinary shares, other comparable companies or our industry generally;- trading volume of our ordinary shares;- future issuances or purchases of our ordinary shares by us or our shareholders;- domestic and international economic, legal and regulatory factors unrelated to our performance; or - the release or expiration of lock-up or other transfer restrictions on our outstanding ordinary shares. Furthermore, the stock markets often experience significant price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market conditions such as recessions or interest rate changes may cause the market price of ordinary shares to decline.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 8Outstanding equity award grants under our equity incentive plans could require us to issue additional ordinary shares. Therefore, you may experience significant dilution of your ownership interests and the future issuance of additional ordinary shares, or the anticipation of such issuances, could have an adverse effect on our share price.
Effective as of June 15, 2025 (the date on which the 2015 LTIP expired for new awards thereunder), the Nomad Foods Limited 2025 Equity Incentive Plan has been available for our compensation committed to grant equity incentive awards thereunder with a share pool equal to 15,164,767 ordinary shares. As of February 19, 2026, we had 14,807,419 ordinary shares remaining available for issuance under our 2025 EIP. Additionally, as of February 19, 2026, we had 6,070,713 equity awards that have either been issued to participants, or been granted and remain outstanding, under our 2015 LTIP, which such equity awards may vest into ordinary shares subject, in most cases, to meeting certain performance conditions.
- Share Price & Shareholder Rights - Risk 9Dividend payments and purchases made pursuant to announced share repurchase programs may have an impact on our cash flows and our ability to meet our debt service obligations.
We intend to pay dividends on our ordinary shares only at such times, if any, and in such amounts, if any, as the board determines appropriate and in accordance with applicable law, and then only if we receive dividends from our operating subsidiaries. The board from time to time has announced share repurchase programs as set out further in the Financing and Acquisition section below. Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness, and to fund our operations, working capital and capital expenditures, depends on cash flows. A significant part of our indebtedness includes provisions with respect to maintaining and complying with certain financial and operational covenants. In the event that we were to pay any dividends or to repurchase shares pursuant to any announced share repurchase programs, such dividends and share repurchases may have an impact on our cash flows and on our ability to make repayments on and refinance our indebtedness and to comply with those financial covenants.
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