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Afya (AFYA)
NASDAQ:AFYA
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Afya (AFYA) AI Stock Analysis

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AFYA

Afya

(NASDAQ:AFYA)

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Outperform 76 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:76Outperform
Price Target:
$17.50
▲(12.18% Upside)
Afya's strong financial performance and positive earnings call are the most significant factors driving the score. The company's robust revenue growth, efficient cost management, and strategic initiatives like the share repurchase program highlight its potential for future growth. Technical analysis and valuation are supportive but less impactful, with the stock showing neutral momentum and reasonable valuation metrics.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Strong revenue growth indicates expanding market reach and successful product offerings, supporting long-term business sustainability.
Market Expansion
The acquisition enhances Afya's market position and capacity, allowing it to serve more students and strengthen its educational footprint.
Operational Efficiency
Improved operational efficiency and margin expansion reflect effective cost management, enhancing profitability and competitive advantage.
Negative Factors
Decrease in Residency Enrollment
A significant drop in residency enrollment could impact future revenue streams and market positioning in specialized education segments.
Reduced User Engagement
Declining user engagement in Medical Practice Solutions may signal challenges in retaining customers, affecting long-term growth potential.
Increased Liabilities
Rising liabilities could strain financial flexibility, potentially impacting future investment capacity and operational stability.

Afya (AFYA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Afya Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAfya Limited, through its subsidiaries, operates as a medical education group in Brazil. It offers educational products and services, including medical schools, medical residency preparatory courses, graduate courses, and other programs to lifelong medical learners enrolled across its distribution network, as well as to third-party medical schools. The company also provides digital health services, such as subscription-based mobile app and website portal that focuses on assisting health professionals and students with clinical decision-making through tools, such as medical calculators, charts, and updated content, as well as prescriptions, clinical scores, medical procedures and laboratory exams, and others. It offers health sciences courses, which comprise medicine, dentistry, nursing, radiology, psychology, pharmacy, physical education, physiotherapy, nutrition, and biomedicine; and degree programs and courses in other subjects and disciplines, including undergraduate and post graduate courses in business administration, accounting, law, civil engineering, industrial engineering, and pedagogy. In addition, the company provides medical postgraduate specialization programs; printed and digital content; and an online medical education platform and practical medical training services. As of December 31, 2021, it operated a network of 46 undergraduate and graduate medical school campuses consisted of 30 undergrad operating units and five approved units; and a network of 2,731 medical school seats that consisted of 2,481 operating seats and 278 approved seats. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Nova Lima, Brazil.
How the Company Makes MoneyAfya generates revenue through several key streams, primarily from tuition fees for its educational programs, which include undergraduate and postgraduate courses in medicine and healthcare. The company also earns income from the sale of digital educational materials and subscriptions to its online learning platforms. Additionally, Afya has established strategic partnerships with various institutions and organizations, which help expand its reach and enhance its offerings. The growing emphasis on continuing education in the healthcare field and the increasing demand for qualified healthcare professionals in Brazil further contribute to Afya's revenue growth.

Afya Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 13, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 13, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflected a strong performance across Afya's business segments with significant revenue growth, particularly in the Undergraduate and Continuing Education segments. Despite some challenges such as the decrease in residency journey enrollment and a reduction in monthly active users, the company's strategic initiatives and focus on operational efficiency contributed to robust financial results and margin expansion.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Revenue Growth
Afya's revenue for the first half of 2025 increased by 15%, reaching BRL 1,856 million. Adjusted EBITDA grew by 20% year-over-year, with an impressive margin of 48.1%.
Undergraduate Segment Expansion
The number of undergrad medical students grew nearly 14%, reaching almost 26,000. Revenue for the Undergraduate segment grew over 16%, totaling BRL 1,642 million.
Continuing Education and Medical Practice Solutions Growth
Continuing Education revenue increased by 8%, reaching BRL 138 million. Medical Practice Solutions saw a 9% growth in revenues, reaching BRL 84 million.
Share Repurchase Program
Afya announced a new share repurchase program to buy up to 4 million Class A shares by December 31, 2026, reflecting a commitment to shareholder value.
Operational Efficiency and Margin Expansion
Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded to 48.1%, driven by cost initiatives and shared service center efficiencies.
Negative Updates
Decrease in Residency Journey Enrollment
The residency journey saw a 29% decrease year-over-year in student enrollment.
Reduced Monthly Active Users in Medical Practice Solutions
Monthly active users decreased by 9% compared to the same period last year.
Company Guidance
In the recent conference call, Afya provided detailed guidance for the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2025, highlighting its strong operational and financial performance. The company reported a 15% year-over-year growth in revenues, reaching BRL 1,856 million, with an adjusted EBITDA of BRL 893 million, marking a 20% increase and achieving a margin of 48.1%, up by 220 basis points (bps) from the previous year. The Undergraduate segment showed a 14% increase in medical students, and the Continuing Education segment saw an 8% revenue rise, totaling BRL 138 million. Additionally, the Medical Practice Solutions segment experienced a 9% revenue growth. Afya's ecosystem expanded to 302,000 active users, emphasizing its significant market penetration. The company also announced a new share repurchase program, aiming to buy back up to 4 million Class A shares by the end of 2026, underscoring its commitment to shareholder value and strategic capital allocation. Despite new tax legislation, Afya's basic EPS increased by 17% year-over-year, reaching BRL 4.69, illustrating its effective financial management and growth strategy.

Afya Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Afya's financial health is robust, with strong revenue growth, profitability, and cash flow generation. The company effectively manages its leverage while maintaining high margins and returns, indicative of a well-executed business strategy. Its balance sheet reflects stability with a healthy equity position, and cash flow metrics underscore its strong liquidity profile.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Afya has demonstrated robust growth in total revenue, showcasing a consistent upward trend over the years. The company achieved a gross profit margin of 63.22% and a net profit margin of 19.11% in 2024, indicating strong profitability. EBIT and EBITDA margins are also healthy at 30.63% and 36.86%, respectively, reflecting efficient operational management. Revenue growth rate from 2023 to 2024 is significant at 14.90%, reinforcing its strong market position.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
Afya maintains a strong balance sheet with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.74, suggesting prudent leverage management. The return on equity (ROE) is impressive at 14.79% for 2024, demonstrating effective use of shareholders' funds. The equity ratio stands at 48.35%, indicating a solid equity base supporting its assets. The company’s financial stability is evident in its strategic management of liabilities and equity.
Cash Flow
72
Positive
The company's cash flow is robust, with an operating cash flow to net income ratio of 2.27 in 2024, highlighting strong cash-generating capacity. Free cash flow grew by 62.26% from 2023 to 2024, showcasing enhanced liquidity and capacity for reinvestment or debt reduction. The free cash flow to net income ratio is 2.05, underscoring the company's ability to convert income into cash efficiently.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.55B3.30B2.88B2.33B1.72B1.20B
Gross Profit2.29B2.09B1.77B1.47B1.07B766.54M
EBITDA1.53B1.22B1.11B856.35M541.80M433.11M
Net Income694.24M631.51M386.32M373.57M223.33M292.07M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets9.24B8.83B7.58B7.20B6.45B4.79B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.10B911.01M553.03M1.09B748.56M1.05B
Total Debt3.23B3.17B2.68B2.71B2.16B1.14B
Total Liabilities4.60B4.52B3.94B3.95B3.45B1.96B
Stockholders Equity4.60B4.27B3.60B3.20B2.95B2.78B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow1.10B1.30B798.20M546.88M354.07M233.92M
Operating Cash Flow1.54B1.43B1.04B843.90M630.87M371.51M
Investing Cash Flow-1.04B-1.09B-1.14B-591.47M-1.27B-1.04B
Financing Cash Flow-108.12M23.97M-439.94M92.94M364.68M756.42M

Afya Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price15.60
Price Trends
50DMA
15.10
Positive
100DMA
16.41
Negative
200DMA
16.59
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.13
Positive
RSI
50.56
Neutral
STOCH
20.92
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AFYA, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 15.6 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 15.64, above the 50-day MA of 15.10, and below the 200-day MA of 16.59, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.13 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 50.56 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 20.92 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for AFYA.

Afya Risk Analysis

Afya disclosed 69 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Afya reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Afya Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (62)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$2.05B17.826.91%2.79%4.31%-1.08%
76
Outperform
$1.40B11.5715.50%<0.01%1.02%9.06%
73
Outperform
$1.78B28.6020.57%14.56%127.02%
70
Neutral
$1.98B-36.69-13.31%7.10%49.18%
64
Neutral
$1.07B-33.86-13.13%3.93%63.52%
58
Neutral
$1.18B37.20-3.84%-1.66%
62
Neutral
$20.33B14.63-3.31%3.23%1.93%-12.26%
* Consumer Defensive Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AFYA
Afya
15.60
-0.92
-5.57%
STRA
Strategic Education
86.01
0.16
0.19%
UTI
Universal Technical Institute
32.55
17.14
111.23%
DAO
Youdao
9.94
4.81
93.76%
COUR
Coursera
11.71
4.09
53.67%
UDMY
Udemy Inc
7.01
-0.16
-2.23%

Afya Corporate Events

Afya Limited Reports Strong Q2 2025 Financial Results and Expands Market Presence
Aug 13, 2025

On August 13, 2025, Afya Limited announced its financial results for the second quarter and first half of 2025, highlighting a 13.5% year-over-year revenue increase in Q2 to R$919.4 million and a 16.6% rise in adjusted EBITDA to R$400.8 million. The company also reported a significant expansion in its adjusted EBITDA margin and reaffirmed its full-year guidance. Afya’s acquisition of FUNIC, a new campus in Belo Horizonte, adds 60 medical seats, enhancing its market position. The company is also addressing the impacts of new taxation laws and has initiated a share repurchase program, reflecting its robust financial health and strategic confidence.

Afya Limited Launches New Share Repurchase Program
Aug 13, 2025

On August 13, 2025, Afya Limited announced the approval of a new share repurchase program by its Board of Directors. The program allows for the repurchase of up to 4,000,000 Class A common shares, starting from August 15, 2025, until December 31, 2026, subject to market conditions. The initiative aims to use repurchased shares for stock option programs, business combinations, and general corporate purposes, enhancing Afya’s strategic flexibility and shareholder value.

Afya Limited Reports Strong Financial Performance for Mid-2025
Aug 13, 2025

On August 13, 2025, Afya Limited released its unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ending June 30, 2025. The report highlights a significant increase in revenue and net income compared to the previous year, indicating strong operational performance. The company’s total assets grew, and there was a notable rise in current liabilities, primarily due to increased loans and financing. This financial performance underscores Afya’s robust position in the education sector, potentially enhancing its attractiveness to investors and stakeholders.

Afya Limited Confirms Resolutions and Director Re-appointments at Annual Meeting
Jun 24, 2025

On June 24, 2025, Afya Limited announced the successful passing of resolutions during its Annual General Meeting. Key outcomes included the approval of financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, and the re-appointment of four independent directors: João Paulo Seibel de Faria, Vanessa Claro Lopes, Miguel Filisbino Pereira de Paula, and Marcelo Ken Suhara, each for a two-year term. This meeting underscores Afya’s commitment to maintaining strong governance and continuity in its leadership, which is crucial for its strategic positioning in the medical education industry.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 27, 2025