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IREN (IREN)
NASDAQ:IREN
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IREN (IREN) AI Stock Analysis

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IREN

IREN

(NASDAQ:IREN)

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Neutral 67 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:67Neutral
Price Target:
$68.00
▲(8.11% Upside)
Iris Energy's strong technical indicators and positive earnings call sentiment are the most significant factors driving the score. However, the high P/E ratio and challenges in cash flow management and profitability weigh down the overall score.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Strong revenue growth indicates robust market demand and effective expansion strategies, positioning the company well for future profitability.
AI Cloud Business Expansion
The expansion into AI cloud services with NVIDIA GPUs enhances diversification and provides a stable revenue stream, supporting long-term growth.
Sustainable Energy Focus
A focus on renewable energy reduces carbon footprint and attracts environmentally conscious investors, aligning with global sustainability trends.
Negative Factors
Negative Free Cash Flow
Negative free cash flow may hinder the company's ability to fund operations and growth initiatives, potentially impacting financial stability.
Increased Operating Expenses
Rising operating expenses can pressure margins and profitability, necessitating effective cost management to sustain long-term growth.
Convertible Senior Notes Offering
Issuing convertible notes increases financial obligations and potential dilution, which could impact shareholder value and financial flexibility.

IREN (IREN) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

IREN Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionIREN Limited operates in the vertically integrated data center business in Australia and Canada. The company owns and operates computing hardware, as well as electrical infrastructure and data centers. It also mines Bitcoin, a scarce digital asset that is created and transmitted through the operation of a peer-to-peer network of computers running the Bitcoin software. The company was formerly known as Iris Energy Limited and changed its name to IREN Limited in November 2024. The company was incorporated in 2018 and is based in Sydney, Australia.
How the Company Makes MoneyIris Energy generates revenue primarily through its cryptocurrency mining operations, which involve the acquisition and utilization of specialized mining hardware to validate transactions on blockchain networks and earn cryptocurrency rewards. The company's revenue model is driven by the mining of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, where it earns income based on the amount of cryptocurrency mined and the prevailing market prices. Key revenue streams include the production of mined cryptocurrencies, potential transaction fees from the networks, and partnerships with energy providers that enable them to secure low-cost renewable energy, which is crucial for maintaining profitability in the competitive mining industry. Additionally, Iris Energy's strategic focus on sustainable energy solutions positions it favorably in the market, attracting environmentally conscious investors and partners.

IREN Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 28, 2025
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Dec 02, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
IREN's FY 2025 earnings call highlighted significant growth in EBITDA and data center capacity, strong AI cloud business expansion, and a robust financial position. However, the increase in operating expenses and potential risks associated with power costs present challenges. Overall, the highlights significantly outweigh the lowlights, indicating a positive sentiment.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record EBITDA Growth
IREN achieved a 10x EBITDA growth year-on-year, demonstrating strong financial performance for FY 2025.
Significant Expansion in Data Center Capacity
The company tripled its operating data center capacity to 810 megawatts and expanded its Bitcoin mining capacity by 400% to 50 exahash.
AI Cloud Business Growth
The AI cloud business is scaling rapidly with more than 10,000 GPUs online or being commissioned, contributing to the company's strong growth trajectory.
Strong Financial Position
IREN closed the financial year with approximately $565 million in cash and $2.9 billion in total assets, supporting future growth initiatives.
Strategic Partnerships
IREN has been designated as an NVIDIA preferred partner, enhancing its supply access and broadening its customer pipeline.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased to $114 million, mainly due to overheads and depreciation costs linked to the expanded data center platform and increased hardware.
Challenges in Power Costs
The company is dealing with low net power costs at $0.035 per kilowatt hour, which while competitive, may be a risk if costs increase.
Company Guidance
During the IREN FY 2025 results conference call, Dan Roberts, Co-Founder and Co-CEO, highlighted several key metrics and achievements. The company reported a record 10x growth in EBITDA year-on-year and achieved strong net income, with Belinda Nucifora, CFO, noting a record Q4 revenue of $187 million. Operationally, IREN expanded its contracted grid-connected power by over one-third to nearly 3 gigawatts and tripled its operating data center capacity to 810 megawatts. The company also increased its Bitcoin mining capacity by 400% to 50 exahash, generating over $1 billion in annualized revenue, while their AI cloud business saw significant progress with more than 10,000 GPUs online or being commissioned. Additionally, they commenced construction of a 2-gigawatt data center hub in Sweetwater, Texas. Looking forward, IREN anticipates continued growth, with annualized revenue from operations approaching $1.25 billion, and plans to deploy 60,000 NVIDIA GB300s with further potential for expansion.

IREN Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Iris Energy shows strong revenue growth and operational efficiency with a robust gross profit margin. However, challenges in profitability and cash flow management, such as a low net profit margin and negative free cash flow, need addressing for long-term financial health.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Iris Energy has shown impressive revenue growth with a 34.12% increase in the latest year, indicating strong market demand and expansion. The gross profit margin is robust at 68.27%, reflecting efficient cost management. However, the net profit margin is relatively lower at 17.35%, suggesting room for improvement in controlling expenses and enhancing profitability. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are healthy, indicating good operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
58
Neutral
The company's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.53 indicates moderate leverage, which is manageable but should be monitored. The equity ratio is strong, suggesting a solid capital structure. However, the return on equity is negative in previous years, highlighting past profitability challenges. The recent improvements in net income are promising for future ROE enhancement.
Cash Flow
45
Neutral
The operating cash flow is positive and covers net income well, indicating good cash generation from operations. However, the free cash flow is negative, which could be a concern for long-term sustainability if not addressed. The negative free cash flow growth rate suggests challenges in managing capital expenditures or investments.
BreakdownTTMDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue504.05M501.02M188.76M75.51M59.04M7.84M
Gross Profit345.06M342.03M166.56M57.61M51.59M5.18M
EBITDA285.68M285.68M25.40M-122.26M-377.12M-43.38M
Net Income86.94M86.94M-28.95M-171.87M-419.77M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.94B2.94B1.15B332.07M570.46M134.88M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments564.53M564.53M411.13M68.89M109.97M39.08M
Total Debt964.23M964.23M1.66M1.45M108.21M84.03M
Total Liabilities1.12B1.12B55.68M26.71M133.10M184.36M
Stockholders Equity1.82B1.82B1.10B305.36M437.36M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-1.08B-1.13B-427.19M-110.02M-272.69M
Operating Cash Flow-161.21M245.89M52.72M6.04M21.56M1.64M
Investing Cash Flow-1.43B-1.38B-498.47M-71.47M-318.12M
Financing Cash Flow1.29B1.29B782.13M28.24M372.04M116.57M

IREN Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price62.90
Price Trends
50DMA
41.19
Positive
100DMA
28.07
Positive
200DMA
18.27
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
5.05
Positive
RSI
61.78
Neutral
STOCH
33.38
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For IREN, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 62.9 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 57.49, above the 50-day MA of 41.19, and above the 200-day MA of 18.27, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 5.05 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 61.78 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 33.38 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for IREN.

IREN Risk Analysis

IREN disclosed 99 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. IREN reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 3 New Risks
1.
If a United States person is treated as owning at least 10% of our Ordinary shares, such holder may be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences. Q2, 2023
2.
The ability of shareholders to bring actions or enforce judgments against us or our directors and executive officers may be limited. Claims of U.S. civil liabilities may not be enforceable against us. Q2, 2023
3.
Acquisitions of shares in the Company may be subject to review and approval by the Australian Federal Treasurer under the Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975 (Cth). Q2, 2023

IREN Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$5.72B27.9545.36%3.60%42.85%1398.33%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
67
Neutral
$15.15B103.8511.55%168.32%
66
Neutral
$1.26B-11.34%14.65%-240.80%
58
Neutral
$8.13B-21.39%0.11%-914.42%
57
Neutral
$7.57B-3.23%93.46%-166.22%
41
Neutral
$5.11B-3.78
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
IREN
IREN
62.90
52.00
477.06%
RIOT
Riot Platforms
21.42
10.86
102.84%
MC
Moelis
70.92
6.45
10.00%
ABTC
American Bitcoin Corp
5.62
2.07
58.31%
BTBT
Bit Digital
3.91
-0.40
-9.28%
CIFR
Cipher Mining
20.66
15.00
265.02%

IREN Corporate Events

Private Placements and Financing
IREN Closes $1 Billion Convertible Notes Offering
Positive
Oct 14, 2025

On October 14, 2025, IREN Limited announced the closing of its $1.0 billion offering of 0.00% convertible senior notes due 2031, which was oversubscribed due to strong investor demand. The net proceeds of approximately $979.0 million will be used for general corporate purposes and working capital, with $56.7 million allocated to fund capped call transactions aimed at reducing potential dilution of ordinary shares upon conversion of the notes.

The most recent analyst rating on (IREN) stock is a Buy with a $75.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on IREN stock, see the IREN Stock Forecast page.

Private Placements and Financing
IREN Announces $875M Convertible Notes Offering
Neutral
Oct 9, 2025

On October 9, 2025, IREN Limited announced the pricing of its $875 million offering of 0.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031, aimed at qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act. The offering, expected to close on October 14, 2025, includes an option for initial purchasers to buy an additional $125 million in notes. Net proceeds are estimated at $856.5 million, with plans to use $49.6 million for capped call transactions and the rest for corporate purposes. This move is expected to impact IREN’s market positioning by potentially reducing share dilution and providing financial flexibility.

The most recent analyst rating on (IREN) stock is a Buy with a $50.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on IREN stock, see the IREN Stock Forecast page.

Private Placements and Financing
IREN Launches $875 Million Convertible Notes Offering
Neutral
Oct 7, 2025

On October 7, 2025, IREN Limited announced the launch of an offering of $875 million in senior convertible notes due 2031, aimed at qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. The company plans to use the proceeds to fund capped call transactions and for general corporate purposes. Additionally, IREN has issued over 66 million shares through an at-the-market offering, raising approximately $1 billion, and reported a cash balance of $1 billion as of September 30, 2025.

The most recent analyst rating on (IREN) stock is a Buy with a $50.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on IREN stock, see the IREN Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
Iris Energy Appoints Anthony Lewis as New CFO
Positive
Sep 8, 2025

On September 8, 2025, IREN Limited announced the appointment of Anthony Lewis as Chief Financial Officer, succeeding Belinda Nucifora. Lewis, who joined IREN as Chief Capital Officer in July 2025, brings extensive experience from his previous roles at Macquarie Group, enhancing IREN’s financial operations and capital markets strategy. This leadership change is expected to support the company’s growth trajectory in its AI cloud business and capital structure evolution.

The most recent analyst rating on (IREN) stock is a Hold with a $32.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Iris Energy stock, see the IREN Stock Forecast page.

Iris Energy Ltd. Reports Strong FY 2025 Earnings
Sep 1, 2025

Iris Energy Ltd. (IREN) recently held its FY 2025 earnings call, which was marked by a generally positive sentiment. The company reported significant growth in EBITDA and data center capacity, alongside a robust expansion in its AI cloud business. Despite challenges such as increased operating expenses and potential risks related to power costs, the overall sentiment was optimistic, with the highlights of the call significantly outweighing the lowlights.

Iris Energy Ltd. Expands Data Centers and AI Services
Aug 29, 2025

Iris Energy Ltd. is a leading owner and operator of next-generation data centers powered by 100% renewable energy, focusing on Bitcoin mining and high-performance computing (HPC) and AI services. The company has been mining Bitcoin since 2019 and is expanding its operations to include AI Cloud Services, leveraging its data centers in the United States and Canada.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Oct 25, 2025