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PacWest Bancorp Announces Results for the Third Quarter 2023
Press Releases

PacWest Bancorp Announces Results for the Third Quarter 2023

THIRD QUARTER 2023 HIGHLIGHTS

  • Net loss available to common stockholders of $33.3 million, or a loss of $0.28 per diluted share
  • Pending merger with Banc of California, Inc. is on track with all regulatory approvals received and is expected to close on or about November 30, 2023
  • The Bank put in place a large liquidity base to cautiously navigate the end of the first quarter of 2023 through the third quarter of 2023. The excess borrowings, including $1.4 billion of brokered deposits (at a rate of 5.19%) and the $1.3 billion repurchase agreement facility (at a rate of 8.50%), are expected to roll off in the fourth quarter of 2023. We believe this will accelerate the Bank’s return to more normalized funding levels and improved profitability, with significantly lower interest and FDIC insurance expenses
  • We continue to execute on our profitability initiatives by optimizing resources, contracts, facilities, and processes, the benefits of which we anticipate realizing in the quarters ahead. Third quarter noninterest expense had notable movement, with compensation expense down 14% over the prior quarter to $71.6 million, with a higher than usual FDIC insurance expense that we expect will normalize over time, and with $9.9 million of non-recurring merger-related costs
  • Adjusted loss available to common stockholders of $37.3 million and adjusted diluted loss per common share of $0.31, which exclude the effect of $9.9 million of merger-related costs related to the pending merger with Banc of California, Inc. and a $14.5 million credit related to a legal settlement gain (see GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation financial tables at the end of this press release)
  • Allowance for loan and lease losses ratio increased from 0.98% to 1.01%
  • Third quarter results were marked by enhanced capital and liquidity
    • All capital ratios increased from June 30, 2023, with CET1 increasing from 11.16% to 11.23%
    • Immediately available liquidity (on-balance sheet liquidity and unused borrowing capacity) of $16.7 billion, with $5.9 billion of available cash on hand at September 30, 2023
    • Community Banking deposits grew by 2% in the quarter as a result of strategic efforts to attract and retain customers
    • Brokered deposits continue to mature, with balances decreasing by $1.9 billion in the quarter. $1.4 billion more are scheduled to mature in the fourth quarter of 2023
    • The repurchase agreement facility interest expense was $35 million in the quarter and the facility will be repaid in December 2023

LOS ANGELES, Oct. 24, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) —

CEO COMMENTARY

Paul Taylor, President and CEO, commented, “The integration planning for our merger with Banc of California, Inc. continues to progress very well. We expect the closing of the merger to occur on or about November 30, 2023, subject to receipt of stockholder approvals. We all look forward to completing the merger so we can begin to execute on a successful business plan for the combined company that we expect will drive significant value for PacWest’s stockholders, customers, communities, and employees.”

Mr. Taylor concluded, “As we work toward the completion of the merger, our primary strategic focus is adding new deposit customers and continuing to provide outstanding customer service to our existing customers. Our credit quality continues to be stable. Our funding profile improved in the third quarter as we strategically reduced higher-cost brokered deposits and we are pleased to see growth in the Community Bank return. We strategically put in place a high-cost liquidity buffer over the past few quarters to safely navigate the turmoil in the regional banking market. We created this buffer by selling loans and adding customer deposits and wholesale funding. We expect our profitability to improve as we continue to wind down wholesale funding, benefit from lower FDIC insurance expense, and execute on our profitability initiatives.”

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

                       
  At or For the       At or For the    
  Three Months Ended       Nine Months Ended    
  September 30,   June 30,   Increase   September 30,   Increase
Financial Highlights   2023       2023     (Decrease)     2023       2022     (Decrease)
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net (loss) earnings available                    
to common stockholders $ (33,291 )   $ (207,361 )   $ 174,070     $ (1,446,023 )   $ 364,712     $ (1,810,735 )
Diluted (loss) earnings per                      
common share $ (0.28 )   $ (1.75 )   $ 1.47     $ (12.23 )   $ 3.04     $ (15.27 )
Pre-provision, pre-goodwill                      
impairment, pre-tax net                      
revenue ("PPNR") (1) $ (26,566 )   $ (262,443 )   $ 235,877     $ (169,613 )   $ 514,917     $ (684,530 )
Return on average assets   (0.24 )%     (1.84 )%     1.60       (4.60 )%     1.24 %     (5.84 )
PPNR return on average                      
assets (1)   (0.28 )%     (2.45 )%     2.17       (0.55 )%     1.71 %     (2.26 )
Return on average                      
tangible common equity (1)   (6.33 )%     (37.62 )%     31.29       (8.49 )%     22.90 %     (31.39 )
                       
Yield on average loans and                      
leases (tax equivalent)   5.54 %     6.08 %     (0.54 )     5.95 %     4.82 %     1.13  
Cost of average total                      
deposits   2.98 %     2.62 %     0.36       2.50 %     0.32 %     2.18  
Net interest margin ("NIM")                      
(tax equivalent)   1.45 %     1.82 %     (0.37 )     2.07 %     3.52 %     (1.45 )
Efficiency ratio   108.5 %     527.0 %     (418.5 )     123.5 %     50.2 %     73.3  
                       
Total assets $ 36,877,833     $ 38,337,250     $ (1,459,417 )   $ 36,877,833     $ 41,404,592     $ (4,526,759 )
Loans and leases held                      
for investment,                      
net of deferred fees $ 21,920,946     $ 22,258,210     $ (337,264 )   $ 21,920,946     $ 27,660,041     $ (5,739,095 )
Noninterest-bearing                      
demand deposits $ 5,579,033     $ 6,055,358     $ (476,325 )   $ 5,579,033     $ 12,775,756     $ (7,196,723 )
Interest-bearing deposits $ 21,019,648     $ 21,841,725     $ (822,077 )   $ 21,019,648     $ 21,420,116     $ (400,468 )
Total deposits $ 26,598,681     $ 27,897,083     $ (1,298,402 )   $ 26,598,681     $ 34,195,872     $ (7,597,191 )
                       
As percentage of total                      
deposits:                      
Noninterest-bearing                      
demand deposits   21 %     22 %     (1 )     21 %     37 %     (16 )
Interest-bearing deposits   79 %     78 %     1       79 %     63 %     16  
                       
Equity to assets ratio   6.51 %     6.61 %     (0.10 )     6.51 %     9.36 %     (2.85 )
Common equity tier 1                      
capital ratio   11.23 %     11.16 %     0.07       11.23 %     8.56 %     2.67  
Tier 1 capital ratio   13.84 %     13.70 %     0.14       13.84 %     10.46 %     3.38  
Total capital ratio   17.83 %     17.61 %     0.22       17.83 %     13.43 %     4.40  
Tangible common equity                      
ratio (1)   5.09 %     5.24 %     (0.15 )     5.09 %     4.85 %     0.24  
Tangible book value per                      
common share (1) $ 15.64     $ 16.71     $ (1.07 )   $ 15.64     $ 16.11     $ (0.47 )
                       
(1) Non-GAAP measure.                      
                       

INCOME STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS

NET INTEREST INCOME

Net interest income decreased by $55.3 million to $130.7 million for the third quarter of 2023 compared to $186.1 million for the second quarter of 2023 due mainly to lower interest income on loans and leases and higher interest expense on deposits, offset partially by lower interest expense on borrowings. Interest income on loans and leases decreased by $98.6 million in the third quarter of 2023 due to a $4.8 billion decrease in the average balance of loans and leases and a 54 basis points decrease in the tax equivalent yield on loans and leases compared to the second quarter of 2023. The tax equivalent yield on loans and leases was 5.54% in the third quarter of 2023 compared to 6.08% in the second quarter of 2023. The decrease in the tax equivalent yield on loans and leases was due primarily to lower levels of higher-yielding Civic and construction loans. Interest expense on deposits increased by $27.2 million in the third quarter of 2023 due mainly to increased market rates that contributed to a 36 basis points increase in the cost of total deposits. Interest expense on borrowings decreased by $66.7 million due mainly to a $5.1 billion decrease in the average balance. Interest expense on the repurchase agreement facility is at 8.50% and totaled $35 million in the third quarter. This interest expense will decrease in the fourth quarter, as we intend to pay off this borrowing in mid-December with existing balance sheet liquidity, and be eliminated by the first quarter of 2024.

The tax equivalent NIM was 1.45% for the third quarter of 2023 compared to 1.82% for the second quarter of 2023. The decrease in the NIM was due mainly to the lower yield on loans and leases and a higher cost of total deposits.

The cost of total deposits was 2.98% for the third quarter of 2023 compared to 2.62% for the second quarter of 2023 due mainly to higher market interest rates.

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

The following table presents details of the provision for credit losses for the periods indicated:

           
  Three Months Ended    
  September 30,   June 30,   Increase
Provision for Credit Losses   2023       2023     (Decrease)
  (In thousands)
Addition to allowance for          
loan and lease losses $ 8,000     $ 40,000     $ (32,000 )
Reduction in reserve for          
unfunded loan commitments   (8,000 )     (38,000 )     30,000  
Total loan-related provision         2,000       (2,000 )
Addition to allowance for          
held-to-maturity securities                
Total provision for credit losses $     $ 2,000     $ (2,000 )
           

There was no provision for credit losses for the third quarter of 2023 compared to $2.0 million for the second quarter of 2023. The provision for the third quarter of 2023 reflected an addition to the allowance for loan and lease losses, primarily due to an increase in qualitative reserves for loans secured by office properties, which was offset by a reduction in the reserve for unfunded commitments due to lower unfunded commitments. The provision for the second quarter of 2023 reflected the impact of an updated economic forecast, higher net charge-offs and higher reserves for downgraded loans largely offset by lower reserves needed for lower loan and unfunded commitment balances.

NONINTEREST INCOME

The following table presents details of noninterest income for the periods indicated:

           
  Three Months Ended    
  September 30,   June 30,   Increase
Noninterest Income   2023       2023     (Decrease)
  (In thousands)
Service charges on deposit accounts $ 4,018     $ 4,315     $ (297 )
Other commissions and fees   7,641       11,241       (3,600 )
Leased equipment income   14,554       22,387       (7,833 )
Loss on sale of loans and leases   (1,901 )     (158,881 )     156,980  
Dividends and gains on equity investments   3,837       2,658       1,179  
Warrant loss   (88 )     (124 )     36  
LOCOM HFS adjustment   307       (11,943 )     12,250  
Other income   15,440       2,265       13,175  
Total noninterest income (loss) $ 43,808     $ (128,082 )   $ 171,890  
           

Noninterest income increased by $171.9 million to an income of $43.8 million for the third quarter of 2023 compared to a loss of $128.1 million for the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to a $157.0 million decrease in the loss on sale of loans and leases, the $12.3 million increase in the lower of cost or market held for sale (“LOCOM HFS”) adjustment and a $13.2 million increase in other income, partially offset by a $7.8 million decrease in leased equipment income and a $3.6 million decrease in other commissions and fees. The decrease in the loss on sale of loans and leases was due to the $158.9 million of losses recorded in the second quarter of 2023 related to the sale of three significant non-core loan portfolios. The increase in the LOCOM HFS adjustment was due to the negative $11.9 million LOCOM adjustment made in the second quarter of 2023 related to the $478.1 million of loans held for sale at June 30, 2023. The increase in other income is primarily due to a $14.5 million recovery of a prior year legal settlement. The decrease in leased equipment income was due primarily to lower early lease termination gains and rental income compared to the second quarter of 2023. The decrease in other commissions and fees was due primarily to lower loan-related fee income and lower customer success fees.

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

The following table presents details of noninterest expense for the periods indicated:

           
  Three Months Ended    
  September 30,   June 30,   Increase
Noninterest Expense   2023       2023   (Decrease)
  (In thousands)
Compensation $ 71,642     $ 82,881   $ (11,239 )
Occupancy   15,293       15,383     (90 )
Data processing   11,104       10,963     141  
Other professional services   5,597       9,973     (4,376 )
Insurance and assessments   38,298       25,635     12,663  
Intangible asset amortization   2,389       2,389      
Leased equipment depreciation   8,333       9,088     (755 )
Foreclosed assets (income) expense, net   (609 )     2     (611 )
Customer related expense   26,971       27,302     (331 )
Loan expense   4,243       5,245     (1,002 )
Other   7,917       119,182     (111,265 )
Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs   9,925       12,394     (2,469 )
Total noninterest expense $ 201,103     $ 320,437   $ (119,334 )
           

Noninterest expense decreased by $119.3 million to $201.1 million in the third quarter of 2023 compared to $320.4 million in the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to a decrease of $111.3 million in other expense and a decrease of $11.2 million in compensation expense, offset partially by a $12.7 million increase in insurance and assessments expense. The decrease in other expense was due mainly to $106.8 million of unfunded commitments fair value loss adjustments in the second quarter of 2023. The decrease in compensation expense was due mostly to lower salary expense, stock compensation, and commissions expense. The increase in insurance and assessments was due primarily to higher FDIC assessment expense attributable to an increased assessment rate due to lower core earnings and lower core deposits.

INCOME TAXES

The effective income tax rate was 12.1% for the third quarter of 2023 compared to 25.3% for the second quarter of 2023. The decrease from the second quarter of 2023 was due primarily to higher disallowed FDIC assessment expense in the third quarter of 2023.

BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

DEPOSITS AND CLIENT INVESTMENT FUNDS

The following tables present the composition of our deposit portfolio as of the dates indicated:

                 
  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023   September 30, 2022
    % of     % of     % of
Deposits By Account Type Balance Total   Balance Total   Balance Total
  (Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing $ 5,579,033 21 %   $ 6,055,358 22 %   $ 12,775,756 37 %
Interest-bearing:                
Transaction (NOW)   7,038,808 27 %     7,112,807 26 %     7,070,021 21 %
Money market   5,424,347 20 %     5,678,323 20 %     10,440,202 30 %
Savings   1,441,700 5 %     897,277 3 %     640,875 2 %
Time deposits (1)   7,114,793 27 %     8,153,318 29 %     3,269,018 10 %
Total interest-bearing   21,019,648 79 %     21,841,725 78 %     21,420,116 63 %
Total deposits $ 26,598,681 100 %   $ 27,897,083 100 %   $ 34,195,872 100 %
                 
(1) Includes time deposits over $250,000 of $979.1 million, $853.4 million, and $1.0 billion at September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2022, respectively.
               
                 
                 
  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023   September 30, 2022
    % of     % of     % of
Deposits By Customer Type Balance Total   Balance Total   Balance Total
  (Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing $ 5,579,033 21 %   $ 6,055,358 22 %   $ 12,775,756 37 %
Interest-bearing:                
Consumer and commercial:                
Reciprocal   7,839,052 30 %     7,935,479 29 %     3,916,768 11 %
Non-reciprocal   7,442,635 27 %     6,257,971 22 %     13,645,111 41 %
Brokered   5,737,961 22 %     7,648,275 27 %     3,858,237 11 %
Total interest-bearing   21,019,648 79 %     21,841,725 78 %     21,420,116 63 %
Total deposits $ 26,598,681 100 %   $ 27,897,083 100 %   $ 34,195,872 100 %
                 

Total deposits decreased by $1.3 billion or 4.7% in the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to the $1.9 billion strategic reduction of higher-cost brokered deposits, partially offset by growth in customer deposits. At September 30, 2023, noninterest-bearing deposits totaled $5.6 billion or 21% of total deposits and interest-bearing deposits totaled $21.0 billion or 79% of total deposits.

The following table presents the composition of our deposit portfolio by division as of the dates indicated:

  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023    
    % of     % of   Increase
Deposits By Division Balance Total   Balance Total   (Decrease)
  (Dollars in thousands)
Community Banking $ 14,631,092 55 %   $ 14,353,851 51 %   $ 277,241  
Venture Banking   5,662,435 21 %     5,764,220 21 %     (101,785 )
Brokered/Other   6,305,154 24 %     7,779,012 28 %     (1,473,858 )
Total deposits $ 26,598,681 100 %   $ 27,897,083 100 %   $ (1,298,402 )
               

As of September 30, 2023, FDIC-insured deposits represented approximately 81% of total deposits and FDIC-insured venture-specific deposits accounted for approximately 90% of total venture-specific deposits. The Bank’s spot deposit rate increased from 2.71% at June 30, 2023 to 2.97% at September 30, 2023.

In addition to deposit products, we also offer alternative, non-depository cash investment options for select clients. These alternative options include investments managed by Pacific Western Asset Management Inc. (“PWAM”), our registered investment advisor subsidiary, and third-party sweep products. Total off-balance sheet client investment funds decreased from $0.8 billion as of June 30, 2023 to $0.7 billion at September 30, 2023, of which $0.3 billion was managed by PWAM.

BORROWINGS

The following table presents the composition of our borrowings as of the dates indicated:

               
  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023    
    Weighted     Weighted    
    Average     Average   Increase
Borrowing Type Balance Rate   Balance Rate   (Decrease)
  (Dollars in thousands)
FHLB secured advances $     $     $  
Bank Term Funding Program   4,910,000 4.38 %     4,910,000 4.38 %      
Repurchase agreement (1)   1,260,743 8.50 %     1,324,273 8.50 %     (63,530 )
Credit-linked notes   123,782 16.00 %     123,065 15.77 %     717  
Total borrowings $ 6,294,525 5.43 %   $ 6,357,338 5.46 %   $ (62,813 )
               
(1) Balance is net of unamortized issuance costs of $10.9 million and $4.8 million of accrued exit fees.    
 Rate calculation does not include the effects of issuance costs and exit fees.      
               

The $62.8 million decrease in borrowings in the third quarter of 2023 was due mainly to paydowns of the repurchase agreement facility. Available borrowing capacity was approximately $10.8 billion at September 30, 2023.

LOANS AND LEASES

The following table presents roll forwards of loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, for the periods indicated:

       
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Roll Forward of Loans and Leases Held September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
for Investment, Net of Deferred Fees   2023       2023       2023  
  (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period $ 22,258,210     $ 25,672,381     $ 28,609,129  
Additions:          
Production   81,402       189,201       739,274  
Disbursements   1,495,471       1,143,347       4,261,716  
Total production and disbursements   1,576,873       1,332,548       5,000,990  
Reductions:          
Payoffs   (1,245,502 )     (942,962 )     (3,210,116 )
Paydowns   (663,939 )     (817,033 )     (2,446,509 )
Total payoffs and paydowns   (1,909,441 )     (1,759,995 )     (5,656,625 )
Sales   (15,617 )     (3,038,672 )     (3,286,087 )
Transfers to foreclosed assets   (6,725 )     (6,657 )     (15,950 )
Charge-offs   (6,695 )     (31,708 )     (48,800 )
Transfers to loans held for sale         (280,062 )     (3,076,427 )
Total reductions   (1,938,478 )     (5,117,094 )     (12,083,889 )
Transfers from loans held for sale   24,341       370,375       394,716  
Net (decrease) increase   (337,264 )     (3,414,171 )     (6,688,183 )
Balance, end of period $ 21,920,946     $ 22,258,210     $ 21,920,946  
           
Weighted average rate on production (1)   7.48 %     7.64 %     8.13 %
           
(1) The weighted average rate on production presents contractual rates on a tax equivalent basis    
 and excludes amortized fees. Amortized fees added approximately 15 basis points to loan    
 yields in 2023.          
           

Loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, decreased by $337.3 million, or 1.5% in the third quarter of 2023 to $21.9 billion at September 30, 2023. The overall decrease in the loans and leases balance for the third quarter of 2023 was due primarily to a decrease in commercial loans led by decreases in venture capital loans and asset-based loans.

The following table presents the composition of loans and leases held for investment by loan portfolio segment and class, net of deferred fees, as of the dates indicated:

                 
  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023   September 30, 2022
    % of     % of     % of
Loan and Lease Portfolio Balance Total   Balance Total   Balance Total
  (Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:                
Commercial $ 3,526,308 16 %   $ 3,610,320 16 %   $ 3,770,706 14 %
Multi-family   5,279,659 24 %     5,304,544 24 %     5,510,876 20 %
Other residential   5,228,524 24 %     5,373,178 24 %     5,883,182 21 %
Total real estate mortgage   14,034,491 64 %     14,288,042 64 %     15,164,764 55 %
Real estate construction and land:                
Commercial   465,266 2 %     415,997 2 %     843,086 3 %
Residential   2,272,271 10 %     2,049,526 9 %     2,916,415 10 %
Total real estate construction                
and land   2,737,537 12 %     2,465,523 11 %     3,759,501 13 %
Total real estate   16,772,028 76 %     16,753,565 75 %     18,924,265 68 %
Commercial:                
Asset-based   2,287,893 10 %     2,357,098 11 %     5,154,654 19 %
Venture capital   1,464,160 7 %     1,723,476 8 %     2,001,086 7 %
Other commercial   1,002,377 5 %     1,014,212 4 %     1,115,442 4 %
Total commercial   4,754,430 22 %     5,094,786 23 %     8,271,182 30 %
Consumer   394,488 2 %     409,859 2 %     464,594 2 %
Total loans and leases held for                
investment, net of deferred fees $ 21,920,946 100 %   $ 22,258,210 100 %   $ 27,660,041 100 %
                 
Total unfunded loan commitments $ 5,289,221     $ 5,845,375     $ 11,227,234  
                 

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LOANS AND LEASES

The following tables present roll forwards of the allowance for credit losses on loans and leases for the periods indicated:

           
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Allowance for Credit Allowance for   Reserve for   Total
Losses on Loans and Loan and   Unfunded Loan   Allowance for
Leases Rollforward Lease Losses   Commitments   Credit Losses
  (In thousands)
Beginning balance $ 219,234     $ 37,571     $ 256,805  
Charge-offs   (6,695 )           (6,695 )
Recoveries   1,758             1,758  
Net charge-offs   (4,937 )           (4,937 )
Provision   8,000       (8,000 )      
Ending balance $ 222,297     $ 29,571     $ 251,868  
           
           
           
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Allowance for Credit Allowance for   Reserve for   Total
Losses on Loans and Loan and   Unfunded Loan   Allowance for
Leases Rollforward Lease Losses   Commitments   Credit Losses
  (In thousands)
Beginning balance $ 210,055     $ 75,571     $ 285,626  
Civic loan sale charge-offs   (22,446 )           (22,446 )
Other charge-offs   (9,262 )           (9,262 )
Total charge-offs   (31,708 )           (31,708 )
Recoveries   887             887  
Net charge-offs   (30,821 )           (30,821 )
Provision   40,000       (38,000 )     2,000  
Ending balance $ 219,234     $ 37,571     $ 256,805  
           

The following table presents allowance for credit losses information on loans and leases as of and for the dates and periods indicated:

           
Allowance for Credit Losses September 30,   June 30,   Increase
on Loans and Leases   2023       2023     (Decrease)
  (Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan and lease losses $ 222,297     $ 219,234     $ 3,063  
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments   29,571       37,571       (8,000 )
Allowance for credit losses $ 251,868     $ 256,805     $ (4,937 )
           
Provision for credit losses (for the quarter) $     $ 2,000     $ (2,000 )
Net charge-offs (for the quarter) $ 4,937     $ 30,821     $ (25,884 )
Net charge-offs to average loans          
and leases (for the quarter)   0.09 %     0.46 %    
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans          
and leases held for investment   1.01 %     0.98 %    
Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases          
held for investment   1.15 %     1.15 %    
           

The allowance for credit losses decreased by $4.9 million in the third quarter of 2023 to $251.9 million at September 30, 2023. This decrease was attributable mainly to lower reserves needed due to the decrease in loans and leases held for investment and unfunded loan commitments.

Net charge-offs over the trailing twelve months were $47.5 million, which resulted in net charge-offs to average loans and leases over the trailing twelve months of 0.19%.

CREDIT QUALITY

The following table presents loan and lease credit quality metrics as of the dates indicated:

           
  September 30,   June 30,   Increase
Credit Quality Metrics   2023       2023     (Decrease)
  (Dollars in thousands)
Nonperforming Assets:          
Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment (1) $ 125,396     $ 104,886     $ 20,510  
Accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more                
Foreclosed assets, net   6,829       8,426       (1,597 )
Total nonperforming assets ("NPAs") $ 132,225     $ 113,312     $ 18,913  
           
Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment          
to loans and leases held for investment   0.57 %     0.47 %    
Nonperforming assets to loans and leases          
held for investment and foreclosed assets   0.60 %     0.51 %    
Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans          
and leases held for investment   200.9 %     244.8 %    
           
Loan and Lease Credit Risk Ratings:          
Pass $ 21,349,720     $ 21,679,908     $ (330,188 )
Special mention   360,131       366,368       (6,237 )
Classified   211,095       211,934       (839 )
Total loans and leases held for investment,          
net of deferred fees $ 21,920,946     $ 22,258,210     $ (337,264 )
           
Special mention loans and leases held for investment          
to loans and leases held for investment   1.64 %     1.65 %    
Classified loans and leases held for investment          
to loans and leases held for investment   0.96 %     0.95 %    
           
(1) Nonaccrual loans include SBA guaranteed amounts of $13.7 million at September 30, 2023 and $14.8 million
 at June 30, 2023.          
           

Nonaccrual loans and leases increased by $20.5 million in the third quarter of 2023 to $125.4 million at September 30, 2023, due primarily to an increase in nonaccrual Civic loans. The increase is primarily due to a sale of non-performing Civic loans in the second quarter which made the balance at June 30, 2023, lower than normal.

The following table presents nonaccrual loans and leases and accruing loans and leases past due between 30 and 89 days by loan portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:

                       
  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023   Increase (Decrease)
      Accruing       Accruing       Accruing
      and 30-89       and 30-89       and 30-89
      Days Past       Days Past       Days Past
  Nonaccrual   Due   Nonaccrual   Due   Nonaccrual   Due
  (In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:                      
Commercial $ 31,465   $ 13   $ 37,191   $   $ (5,726 )   $ 13  
Multi-family                          
Other residential   88,329     35,349     63,626     45,805     24,703       (10,456 )
Total real estate mortgage   119,794     35,362     100,817     45,805     18,977       (10,443 )
Real estate construction and land:                      
Commercial                          
Residential                          
Total real estate                      
construction and land                          
Commercial:                      
Asset-based   363         385         (22 )      
Venture capital   2,001             1,845     2,001       (1,845 )
Other commercial   3,031     411     3,479     147     (448 )     264  
Total commercial   5,395     411     3,864     1,992     1,531       (1,581 )
Consumer   207     2,254     205     2,024     2       230  
Total held for investment $ 125,396   $ 38,027   $ 104,886   $ 49,821   $ 20,510     $ (11,794 )
                       

Loans and leases accruing and 30-89 days past due generally fluctuate from period to period. The $11.8 million decrease to $38.0 million in the third quarter of 2023 was due mainly to a decrease in Civic delinquent loans.

CAPITAL

The following table presents capital ratios as of the dates indicated:

           
           
  September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2022  
PacWest Bancorp Consolidated:          
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (1)   11.23 %     11.16 %     8.56 %
Tier 1 capital ratio (1)   13.84 %     13.70 %     10.46 %
Total capital ratio (1)   17.83 %     17.61 %     13.43 %
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio (1)   8.65 %     7.76 %     8.63 %
Risk-weighted assets (1) (in thousands) $ 24,127,271     $ 24,771,837     $ 33,042,173  
Tangible common equity ratio (2)   5.09 %     5.24 %     4.85 %
(1) Capital information for September 30, 2023 is preliminary.        
(2) Non-GAAP measure.          
           

PACWEST BANCORP

PacWest is a bank holding company headquartered in Los Angeles, California, with an executive office in Denver, Colorado, with one wholly-owned banking subsidiary, Pacific Western Bank (the “Bank”). Pacific Western Bank is a relationship-based community bank focused on providing business banking and treasury management services to small, middle-market, and venture-backed businesses. The Bank offers a broad range of loan and lease and deposit products and services through full-service branches throughout California and in Durham, North Carolina and Denver, Colorado, and loan production offices around the country. For more information about PacWest Bancorp or Pacific Western Bank, visit www.pacwest.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This communication contains certain forward-looking information about PacWest (the “Company”) that is intended to be covered by the safe harbor for “forward-looking statements” provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements that are not historical or current facts, including statements about future financial and operational results, expectations, or intentions are forward-looking statements. Such statements often use words such as “anticipates,” “targets,” “expects,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “continue” and other similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “would” and “could.” These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the proposed transaction between PacWest and Banc of California, Inc. (“Banc of California”) including statements as to the expected timing, completion and effects of the proposed transaction. Such statements are based on information available at the time of the communication and are based on current beliefs and expectations of PacWest’s and Banc of California’s management and are subject to significant risks, uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of PacWest and Banc of California, which may cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in them. Continued deterioration in general business, economic, and political conditions, geopolitical tensions, uncertainty in U.S. fiscal monetary policy, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board, and volatility and disruptions in credit and capital markets could lead to a tightening of credit and an increase in credit losses, adversely affect PacWest’s revenues and the values of our assets and liabilities, increase stock price volatility, and adversely impact our ability to raise capital. In addition, PacWest and its results could be adversely affected by changes in interest rates, continued high inflation, and unemployment rates, our ability to attract and retain deposits and other sources of funding and liquidity particularly in a rising or high interest rate environment, the impact of bank failures or other adverse developments at other banks on general investor sentiment regarding the stability and liquidity of banks, the safety of deposits, and depositor behavior, the quality and composition of our deposits, deterioration in the credit quality of our loan portfolio or in the value of the collateral securing those loans, especially the risks associated with concentrations in real estate related loans, deterioration in the value of our investment securities as a result of rising interest rates or otherwise, our ability to successfully execute on our strategic plan and digital and innovation initiatives, the effectiveness of our risk management framework and quantitative models, legal and regulatory developments, the ability to complete, or any delays in completing, the proposed transaction between us and Banc of California, any failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the transaction when expected or at all, certain restrictions during the pendency of the proposed transaction that may impact our ability to pursue certain business opportunities or strategic transactions, the possibility that the transaction may be more expensive to complete than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events, diversion of management’s attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities, and potential adverse reactions or changes to business or employee relationships, including those resulting from the completion of the transaction and integration of the companies. We also caution that the amount and timing of any future common stock dividends will depend on the earnings, cash requirements and financial condition of the Company, market conditions, capital requirements, applicable law and regulations (including federal securities laws and federal banking regulations), and other factors deemed relevant by the Company’s Board of Directors, and may be subject to regulatory approval or conditions. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth or implied in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including the risk factors described in documents filed by PacWest with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

All forward-looking statements in this communication are based on information available at the time the statement is made. We are under no obligation (and expressly disclaim any such obligation) to update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

NO OFFER OR SOLICITATION

This communication is not a proxy statement or solicitation or a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the proposed transaction and shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the securities of PacWest, Banc of California, or the combined company, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be deemed to be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act, and otherwise in accordance with applicable law.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION AND WHERE TO FIND IT

This communication includes information relating to the proposed transaction between PacWest and Banc of California and the proposed investment in Banc of California by Warburg Pincus LLC and Centerbridge Partners, L.P. Banc of California filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC on August 28, 2023 (as amended on September 29, 2023, and further amended on October 16, 2023, and October 19, 2023) that the SEC declared effective on October 20, 2023, and in connection with PacWest’s and Banc of California’s solicitation of proxies for the vote by PacWest’s stockholders and Banc of California’s stockholders with respect to the proposed transaction, on October 23, 2023, PacWest and Banc of California commenced mailing of a definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus to holders of PacWest’s common stock and Banc of California’s common stock who, as of the applicable record date, are entitled to vote on the matters being considered at the PacWest stockholder meeting and at the Banc of California stockholder meeting, as applicable. PacWest or Banc of California may also file other documents with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction.

BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR INVESTMENT DECISION, INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CAREFULLY READ THE ENTIRE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE DEFINITIVE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS (INCLUDING ALL AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS THERETO), AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO SUCH DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION.

Investors and security holders are able to obtain free copies of the registration statement, the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus and all other relevant documents filed or that will be filed with the SEC by PacWest or Banc of California through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov.

The documents filed by PacWest or Banc of California with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge at PacWest’s or Banc of California’s website at www.pacwestbancorp.com, under the heading “SEC Filings,” or https://investors.bancofcal.com, under the heading “Financials and Filings,” respectively, or upon written request to PacWest, Attention: Investor Relations, 9701 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 700, Beverly Hills, CA 90212 or Banc of California, Attention: Investor Relations, 3 MacArthur Place, Santa Ana, CA 92707, respectively.

PARTICIPANTS IN SOLICITATION

PacWest and Banc of California and their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from PacWest’s stockholders or Banc of California’s stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction under the rules of the SEC. PacWest’s stockholders, Banc of California’s stockholders, and other interested persons are able to obtain, without charge, more detailed information regarding the names, affiliations and interests of directors and executive officers of PacWest and Banc of California in Banc of California’s registration statement on Form S-4, as well other documents filed by PacWest or Banc of California from time to time with the SEC. Other information regarding persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be deemed the participants in the proxy solicitation of PacWest’s or Banc of California’s stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is included in the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus filed with the SEC and may be contained in other relevant materials to be filed with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction. You may obtain free copies of these documents at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Copies of documents filed with the SEC by PacWest or Banc of California will also be available free of charge from PacWest or Banc of California using the contact information above.

 

PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES          
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET          
           
  September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
ASSETS:          
Cash and due from banks $ 182,261     $ 208,300     $ 216,436  
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions   5,887,406       6,489,847       2,244,272  
Total cash and cash equivalents   6,069,667       6,698,147       2,460,708  
           
Securities available-for-sale, at estimated fair value   4,487,172       4,708,519       5,891,328  
Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost,          
net of allowance for credit losses   2,282,586       2,278,202       2,264,601  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost   17,250       17,250       36,990  
Total investment securities   6,787,008       7,003,971       8,192,919  
           
Loans held for sale   188,866       478,146       15,534  
           
Gross loans and leases held for investment   21,969,789       22,311,292       27,775,962  
Deferred fees, net   (48,843 )     (53,082 )     (115,921 )
Total loans and leases held for investment,          
net of deferred fees   21,920,946       22,258,210       27,660,041  
Allowance for loan and lease losses   (222,297 )     (219,234 )     (189,327 )
Total loans and leases held for investment, net   21,698,649       22,038,976       27,470,714  
           
Equipment leased to others under operating leases   352,330       380,022       338,691  
Premises and equipment, net   50,236       57,078       50,781  
Foreclosed assets, net   6,829       8,426       2,967  
Goodwill               1,405,736  
Core deposit and customer relationship intangibles, net   24,192       26,581       34,010  
Deferred tax asset, net   506,248       426,304       321,650  
Other assets   1,193,808       1,219,599       1,110,882  
Total assets $ 36,877,833     $ 38,337,250     $ 41,404,592  
           
LIABILITIES:          
Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 5,579,033     $ 6,055,358     $ 12,775,756  
Interest-bearing deposits   21,019,648       21,841,725       21,420,116  
Total deposits   26,598,681       27,897,083       34,195,872  
Borrowings   6,294,525       6,357,338       1,864,815  
Subordinated debt   870,896       870,378       863,379  
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities   714,454       679,256       604,581  
Total liabilities   34,478,556       35,804,055       37,528,647  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (1)   2,399,277       2,533,195       3,875,945  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 36,877,833     $ 38,337,250     $ 41,404,592  
           
Book value per common share $ 15.84     $ 16.93     $ 28.07  
Tangible book value per common share (2) $ 15.64     $ 16.71     $ 16.11  
Common shares outstanding   119,967,984       120,169,012       120,314,023  
           
(1) Includes net unrealized loss on:          
 Securities available-for-sale, net $ (691,557 )   $ (583,684 )   $ (637,346 )
 Securities held to maturity $ (187,275 )   $ (193,058 )   $ (210,868 )
(2) Non-GAAP measure.          
           

PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES                  
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (LOSS)            
                   
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
  September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2022       2023       2022  
  (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Interest income:                  
Loans and leases $ 310,392     $ 408,972     $ 346,550     $ 1,150,049     $ 907,595  
Investment securities   45,326       44,153       53,135       133,716       159,459  
Deposits in financial institutions   90,366       86,763       10,359       219,995       16,412  
Total interest income   446,084       539,888       410,044       1,503,760       1,083,466  
                   
Interest expense:                  
Deposits   205,982       178,789       61,288       540,663       82,858  
Borrowings   94,234       160,914       3,081       324,270       5,683  
Subordinated debt   15,139       14,109       10,494       42,750       27,102  
Total interest expense   315,355       353,812       74,863       907,683       115,643  
                   
Net interest income   130,729       186,076       335,181       596,077       967,823  
Provision for credit losses         2,000       3,000       5,000       14,500  
Net interest income after provision                  
for credit losses   130,729       184,076       332,181       591,077       953,323  
                   
Noninterest income:                  
Service charges on deposit accounts   4,018       4,315       3,608       11,906       10,813  
Other commissions and fees   7,641       11,241       10,034       29,226       32,427  
Leased equipment income   14,554       22,387       12,835       50,798       38,264  
(Loss) gain on sale of loans and leases   (1,901 )     (158,881 )     58       (157,820 )     130  
Gain (loss) on sale of securities               86             (1,019 )
Dividends and gains (losses) on equity investments   3,837       2,658       3,228       7,593       (4,050 )
Warrant (loss) income   (88 )     (124 )     292       (545 )     2,536  
LOCOM HFS adjustment   307       (11,943 )           (11,636 )      
Other income   15,440       2,265       8,478       22,595       14,682  
Total noninterest income (loss)   43,808       (128,082 )     38,619       (47,883 )     93,783  
                   
Noninterest expense:                  
Compensation   71,642       82,881       105,933       242,999       300,715  
Occupancy   15,293       15,383       15,574       45,743       46,042  
Data processing   11,104       10,963       9,568       33,005       28,455  
Other professional services   5,597       9,973       10,674       21,643       23,354  
Insurance and assessments   38,298       25,635       7,159       75,650       18,281  
Intangible asset amortization   2,389       2,389       3,649       7,189       10,947  
Leased equipment depreciation   8,333       9,088       8,908       26,796       27,031  
Foreclosed assets (income) expense, net   (609 )     2       (248 )     (244 )     (3,629 )
Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs   9,925       12,394             30,833        
Customer related expense   26,971       27,302       12,673       78,278       37,076  
Loan expense   4,243       5,245       6,228       16,012       18,422  
Goodwill impairment                     1,376,736        
Other expense   7,917       119,182       15,500       139,903       39,995  
Total noninterest expense   201,103       320,437       195,618       2,094,543       546,689  
                   
(Loss) earnings before income taxes   (26,566 )     (264,443 )     175,182       (1,551,349 )     500,417  
Income tax (benefit) expense   (3,222 )     (67,029 )     43,566       (135,167 )     126,313  
Net (loss) earnings   (23,344 )     (197,414 )     131,616       (1,416,182 )     374,104  
Preferred stock dividends   9,947       9,947       9,392       29,841       9,392  
Net (loss) earnings available to                  
common stockholders $ (33,291 )   $ (207,361 )   $ 122,224     $ (1,446,023 )   $ 364,712  
                   
Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per                  
common share $ (0.28 )   $ (1.75 )   $ 1.02     $ (12.23 )   $ 3.04  
Dividends declared and paid per common share $ 0.01     $ 0.01     $ 0.25     $ 0.27     $ 0.75  
                   

 

PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES                  
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND YIELD ANALYSIS                
                       
  Three Months Ended
  September 30, 2023   June 30, 2023   September 30, 2022
    Interest Average   Interest Average   Interest Average
  Average Income/ Yield/   Average Income/ Yield/   Average Income/ Yield/
  Balance Expense Cost   Balance Expense Cost   Balance Expense Cost
  (Dollars in thousands)
Assets:                      
Loans and                      
leases (1)(2)(3) $ 22,226,390 $ 310,392 5.54 %   $ 26,992,283 $ 408,972 6.08 %   $ 27,038,873 $ 348,639 5.12 %
Investment securities (3)   6,919,948   45,326 2.60 %     7,183,986   44,153 2.47 %     8,803,349   54,423 2.45 %
Deposits in financial                      
institutions   6,645,335   90,366 5.40 %     6,835,075   86,763 5.09 %     1,809,809   10,359 2.27 %
Total interest-earning                      
assets (1)   35,791,673   446,084 4.94 %     41,011,344   539,888 5.28 %     37,652,031   413,421 4.36 %
Other assets   2,016,085         2,028,985         3,189,241    
Total assets $ 37,807,758       $ 43,040,329       $ 40,841,272    
                       
Liabilities and                      
Stockholders’ Equity:                    
Interest checking $ 6,983,013   57,237 3.25 %   $ 6,601,034   46,798 2.84 %   $ 6,650,477   19,475 1.16 %
Money market   5,662,980   42,516 2.98 %     6,590,615   47,008 2.86 %     10,914,027   31,780 1.16 %
Savings   1,163,827   10,255 3.50 %     733,818   3,678 2.01 %     649,574   42 0.03 %
Time   7,801,880   95,974 4.88 %     7,492,094   81,305 4.35 %     3,000,187   9,991 1.32 %
Total interest-bearing                      
deposits   21,611,700   205,982 3.78 %     21,417,561   178,789 3.35 %     21,214,265   61,288 1.15 %
Borrowings   6,325,537   94,234 5.91 %     11,439,742   160,914 5.64 %     505,482   3,081 2.42 %
Subordinated debt   870,968   15,139 6.90 %     869,419   14,109 6.51 %     863,719   10,494 4.82 %
Total interest-bearing                      
liabilities   28,808,205   315,355 4.34 %     33,726,722   353,812 4.21 %     22,583,466   74,863 1.32 %
Noninterest-bearing                      
demand deposits   5,817,488         5,968,625         13,653,177    
Other liabilities   701,355         625,610         593,450    
Total liabilities   35,327,048         40,320,957         36,830,093    
Stockholders’ equity   2,480,710         2,719,372         4,011,179    
Total liabilities and                      
stockholders’ equity $ 37,807,758       $ 43,040,329       $ 40,841,272    
Net interest income (1)   $ 130,729       $ 186,076       $ 338,558  
Net interest spread (1)     0.60 %       1.07 %       3.04 %
Net interest margin (1)     1.45 %       1.82 %       3.57 %
                       
Total deposits (4) $ 27,429,188 $ 205,982 2.98 %   $ 27,386,186 $ 178,789 2.62 %   $ 34,867,442 $ 61,288 0.70 %
                       
(1) Tax equivalent.                      
(2) Includes net loan premium amortization of $1.7 million, $1.6 million, and $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023,
 June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2022, respectively.                
(3) Includes tax-equivalent adjustments of $0.0 million, $0.0 million, and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023,
 June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2022 related to tax-exempt income on loans.          
 Includes tax-equivalent adjustments of $0.0 million, $0.0 million, and $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023,
 June 30, 2023, and September 30, 2022 related to tax-exempt income on investment securities.    
 The federal statutory tax rate utilized was 21%.                  
(4) Total deposits is the sum of total interest-bearing deposits and noninterest-bearing demand deposits. The cost of total deposits is
 calculated as annualized interest expense on total deposits divided by average total deposits.        
                       

PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES                
FIVE QUARTER BALANCE SHEET                  
                   
  September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2023       2022       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
ASSETS:                  
Cash and due from banks $ 182,261     $ 208,300     $ 218,830     $ 212,273     $ 216,436  
Interest-earning deposits in financial                  
institutions   5,887,406       6,489,847       6,461,306       2,027,949       2,244,272  
Total cash and cash equivalents   6,069,667       6,698,147       6,680,136       2,240,222       2,460,708  
                   
Securities available-for-sale   4,487,172       4,708,519       4,848,607       4,843,487       5,891,328  
Securities held-to-maturity   2,282,586       2,278,202       2,273,650       2,269,135       2,264,601  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   17,250       17,250       147,150       34,290       36,990  
   Total investment securities   6,787,008       7,003,971       7,269,407       7,146,912       8,192,919  
                   
Loans held for sale   188,866       478,146       2,796,208       65,076       15,534  
                   
Gross loans and leases held for investment   21,969,789       22,311,292       25,770,912       28,726,016       27,775,962  
Deferred fees, net   (48,843 )     (53,082 )     (98,531 )     (116,887 )     (115,921 )
Total loans and leases held for                  
investment, net of deferred fees   21,920,946       22,258,210       25,672,381       28,609,129       27,660,041  
Allowance for loan and lease losses   (222,297 )     (219,234 )     (210,055 )     (200,732 )     (189,327 )
Total loans and leases held for                  
investment, net   21,698,649       22,038,976       25,462,326       28,408,397       27,470,714  
                   
Equipment leased to others under                  
operating leases   352,330       380,022       399,972       404,245     338,691  
Premises and equipment, net   50,236       57,078       60,358       54,315       50,781  
Foreclosed assets, net   6,829       8,426       2,135       5,022       2,967  
Goodwill                     1,376,736       1,405,736  
Core deposit and customer relationship                  
intangibles, net   24,192       26,581       28,970       31,381       34,010  
Deferred tax asset, net   506,248       426,304       342,557       281,848       321,650  
Other assets   1,193,808       1,219,599       1,260,912       1,214,782       1,110,882  
Total assets $ 36,877,833     $ 38,337,250     $ 44,302,981     $ 41,228,936     $ 41,404,592  
                   
LIABILITIES:                  
Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 5,579,033     $ 6,055,358     $ 7,030,759     $ 11,212,357     $ 12,775,756  
Interest-bearing deposits   21,019,648       21,841,725       21,156,802       22,723,977       21,420,116  
Total deposits   26,598,681       27,897,083       28,187,561       33,936,334       34,195,872  
Borrowings   6,294,525       6,357,338       11,881,712       1,764,030       1,864,815  
Subordinated debt   870,896       870,378       868,815       867,087       863,379  
Accrued interest payable and other                  
liabilities   714,454       679,256       593,416       710,954       604,581  
Total liabilities   34,478,556       35,804,055       41,531,504       37,278,405       37,528,647  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (1)   2,399,277       2,533,195       2,771,477       3,950,531       3,875,945  
Total liabilities and stockholders’                  
equity $ 36,877,833     $ 38,337,250     $ 44,302,981     $ 41,228,936     $ 41,404,592  
                   
Book value per common share $ 15.84     $ 16.93     $ 18.90     $ 28.71     $ 28.07  
Tangible book value per common share (2) $ 15.64     $ 16.71     $ 18.66     $ 17.00     $ 16.11  
Common shares outstanding   119,967,984       120,169,012       120,244,214       120,222,057       120,314,023  
                   
(1) Includes net unrealized loss on:                  
 Securities available-for-sale, net $ (691,557 )   $ (583,684 )   $ (537,307 )   $ (586,450 )   $ (637,346 )
 Securities held to maturity $ (187,275 )   $ (193,058 )   $ (198,753 )   $ (204,453 )   $ (210,868 )
(2) Non-GAAP measure.                  
                   
PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES                  
FIVE QUARTER STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (LOSS)                
                   
  Three Months Ended
  September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2023       2022       2022  
  (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Interest income:                  
Loans and leases $ 310,392     $ 408,972     $ 430,685     $ 404,985     $ 346,550  
Investment securities   45,326       44,153       44,237       50,292       53,135  
Deposits in financial institutions   90,366       86,763       42,866       17,746       10,359  
Total interest income   446,084       539,888       517,788       473,023       410,044  
                   
Interest expense:                  
Deposits   205,982       178,789       155,892       117,591       61,288  
Borrowings   94,234       160,914       69,122       19,962       3,081  
Subordinated debt   15,139       14,109       13,502       12,531       10,494  
Total interest expense   315,355       353,812       238,516       150,084       74,863  
                   
Net interest income   130,729       186,076       279,272       322,939       335,181  
Provision for credit losses         2,000       3,000       10,000       3,000  
Net interest income after provision                  
for credit losses   130,729       184,076       276,272       312,939       332,181  
                   
Noninterest income:                  
Service charges on deposit accounts   4,018       4,315       3,573       3,178       3,608  
Other commissions and fees   7,641       11,241       10,344       11,208       10,034  
Leased equipment income   14,554       22,387       13,857       12,322       12,835  
(Loss) gain on sale of loans and leases   (1,901 )     (158,881 )     2,962       388       58  
(Loss) gain on sale of securities                     (49,302 )     86  
Dividends and gains on equity investments   3,837       2,658       1,098       661       3,228  
Warrant (loss) income   (88 )     (124 )     (333 )     (46 )     292  
LOCOM HFS adjustment   307       (11,943 )                  
Other income   15,440       2,265       4,890       2,635       8,478  
Total noninterest income (loss)   43,808       (128,082 )     36,391       (18,956 )     38,619  
                   
Noninterest expense:                  
Compensation   71,642       82,881       88,476       106,124       105,933  
Occupancy   15,293       15,383       15,067       14,922       15,574  
Data processing   11,104       10,963       10,938       9,722       9,568  
Other professional services   5,597       9,973       6,073       6,924       10,674  
Insurance and assessments   38,298       25,635       11,717       7,205       7,159  
Intangible asset amortization   2,389       2,389       2,411       2,629       3,649  
Leased equipment depreciation   8,333       9,088       9,375       8,627       8,908  
Foreclosed assets (income) expense, net   (609 )     2       363       (108 )     (248 )
Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs   9,925       12,394       8,514       5,703        
Customer related expense   26,971       27,302       24,005       18,197       12,673  
Loan expense   4,243       5,245       6,524       6,150       6,228  
Goodwill impairment               1,376,736       29,000        
Other expense   7,917       119,182       12,804       11,737       15,500  
Total noninterest expense   201,103       320,437       1,573,003       226,832       195,618  
                   
(Loss) earnings before income taxes   (26,566 )     (264,443 )     (1,260,340 )     67,151       175,182  
Income tax (benefit) expense   (3,222 )     (67,029 )     (64,916 )     17,642       43,566  
Net (loss) earnings   (23,344 )     (197,414 )     (1,195,424 )     49,509       131,616  
Preferred stock dividends   9,947       9,947       9,947       9,947       9,392  
Net (loss) earnings available to                  
common stockholders $ (33,291 )   $ (207,361 )   $ (1,205,371 )   $ 39,562     $ 122,224  
                   
Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per                  
common share $ (0.28 )   $ (1.75 )   $ (10.22 )   $ 0.33     $ 1.02  
Dividends declared and paid per common share $ 0.01     $ 0.01     $ 0.25     $ 0.25     $ 0.25  
                   
PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES                
FIVE QUARTER SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA                
                   
  At or For the Three Months Ended
  September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2023       2022       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands)
Performance Ratios:                  
Return on average assets (1)   (0.24 )%     (1.84 )%     (11.34 )%     0.48 %     1.28 %
Pre-provision, pre-goodwill impairment,                  
pre-tax net revenue ("PPNR") return                  
on average assets (1)(2)   (0.28 )%     (2.45 )%     1.13 %     1.02 %     1.73 %
Return on average equity (1)   (3.73 )%     (29.12 )%     (121.24 )%     5.04 %     13.02 %
Return on average tangible common                  
equity (1)(2)   (6.33 )%     (37.62 )%     14.45 %     12.71 %     23.93 %
Efficiency ratio   108.5 %     527.0 %     58.2 %     53.3 %     51.0 %
Noninterest expense as a percentage                  
of average assets (1)   2.11 %     2.99 %     14.92 %     2.19 %     1.90 %
                   
Average Yields/Costs (1):                  
Yield on:                  
Average loans and leases (3)   5.54 %     6.08 %     6.14 %     5.73 %     5.12 %
Average investment securities (3)   2.60 %     2.47 %     2.49 %     2.57 %     2.45 %
Average interest-earning assets (3)   4.94 %     5.28 %     5.35 %     4.98 %     4.36 %
Cost of:                  
Average interest-bearing deposits   3.78 %     3.35 %     2.91 %     2.14 %     1.15 %
Average total deposits   2.98 %     2.62 %     1.98 %     1.37 %     0.70 %
Average interest-bearing liabilities   4.34 %     4.21 %     3.47 %     2.45 %     1.32 %
Net interest spread (3)   0.60 %     1.07 %     1.88 %     2.53 %     3.04 %
Net interest margin (3)   1.45 %     1.82 %     2.89 %     3.41 %     3.57 %
                   
Average Balances:                  
Assets:                  
Loans and leases, net of deferred fees $ 22,226,390     $ 26,992,283     $ 28,583,265     $ 28,192,953     $ 27,038,873  
Investment securities   6,919,948       7,183,986       7,191,362       7,824,915       8,803,349  
Deposits in financial institutions   6,645,335       6,835,075       3,682,228       1,881,950       1,809,809  
Interest-earning assets   35,791,673       41,011,344       39,456,855       37,899,818       37,652,031  
Total assets   37,807,758       43,040,329       42,768,714       41,151,963       40,841,272  
Liabilities:                  
Noninterest-bearing deposits   5,817,488       5,968,625       10,233,434       12,325,902       13,653,177  
Interest-bearing deposits   21,611,700       21,417,561       21,742,403       21,760,402       21,214,265  
Total deposits   27,429,188       27,386,186       31,975,837       34,086,304       34,867,442  
Borrowings   6,325,537       11,439,742       5,289,429       1,675,738       505,482  
Subordinated debt   870,968       869,419       867,637       864,581       863,719  
Interest-bearing liabilities   28,808,205       33,726,722       27,899,469       24,300,721       22,583,466  
Stockholders’ equity   2,480,710       2,719,372       3,998,687       3,898,800       4,011,179  
                   
(1) Annualized.                  
(2) Non-GAAP measure.                  
(3) Tax equivalent.                  
                   

PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES                
FIVE QUARTER SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA                
                   
  At or For the Three Months Ended
  September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
    2023       2023       2023       2022       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Credit Quality Metrics for Loans                  
and Leases Held for Investment:                  
Nonaccrual loans and leases $ 125,396     $ 104,886     $ 87,124     $ 103,778     $ 89,742  
Nonperforming assets   132,225       113,312       89,259       108,800       92,709  
Special mention loans and leases   360,131       366,368       580,153       566,259       463,994  
Classified loans and leases   211,095       211,934       132,423       118,271       96,685  
Allowance for loan and lease losses   222,297       219,234       210,055       200,732       189,327  
Allowance for credit losses   251,868       256,805       285,626       291,803       284,398  
For the quarter:                  
Provision for credit losses         2,000       3,000       10,000       3,000  
Net charge-offs   4,937       30,821       9,177       2,595       2,378  
                   
Nonaccrual loans and leases to loans                  
and leases   0.57 %     0.47 %     0.34 %     0.36 %     0.32 %
Nonperforming assets to loans and                  
leases and foreclosed assets   0.60 %     0.51 %     0.35 %     0.38 %     0.34 %
Special mention loans and leases to                  
loans and leases   1.64 %     1.65 %     2.26 %     1.98 %     1.68 %
Classified loans and leases to loans                  
and leases   0.96 %     0.95 %     0.52 %     0.41 %     0.35 %
Allowance for loan and lease losses                  
to loans and leases   1.01 %     0.98 %     0.82 %     0.70 %     0.68 %
Allowance for credit losses to loans                  
and leases   1.15 %     1.15 %     1.11 %     1.02 %     1.03 %
Allowance for credit losses to                  
nonaccrual loans and leases   200.86 %     244.84 %     327.84 %     281.18 %     316.91 %
Net charge-offs to average                  
loans and leases   0.09 %     0.46 %     0.13 %     0.04 %     0.03 %
Trailing 12 months net charge-offs                  
to average loans and leases   0.19 %     0.17 %     0.05 %     0.02 %     0.01 %
                   
PacWest Bancorp Consolidated:                  
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (1)   11.23 %     11.16 %     9.21 %     8.70 %     8.56 %
Tier 1 capital ratio (1)   13.84 %     13.70 %     11.15 %     10.61 %     10.46 %
Total capital ratio (1)   17.83 %     17.61 %     14.21 %     13.61 %     13.43 %
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio (1)   8.65 %     7.76 %     8.33 %     8.61 %     8.63 %
Risk-weighted assets (1) $ 24,127,271     $ 24,771,837     $ 32,507,454     $ 33,030,960     $ 33,042,173  
                   
Equity to assets ratio   6.51 %     6.61 %     6.26 %     9.58 %     9.36 %
Tangible common equity ratio (2)   5.09 %     5.24 %     5.07 %     5.13 %     4.85 %
Book value per common share $ 15.84     $ 16.93     $ 18.90     $ 28.71     $ 28.07  
Tangible book value per common share (2) $ 15.64     $ 16.71     $ 18.66     $ 17.00     $ 16.11  
                   
Pacific Western Bank:                  
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (1)   13.73 %     13.48 %     10.89 %     10.32 %     10.17 %
Tier 1 capital ratio (1)   13.73 %     13.48 %     10.89 %     10.32 %     10.17 %
Total capital ratio (1)   16.37 %     16.07 %     12.94 %     12.34 %     12.16 %
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio (1)   8.57 %     7.62 %     8.14 %     8.39 %     8.39 %
                   
(1) Capital information for September 30, 2023 is preliminary.            
(2) Non-GAAP measure.                  
                   

GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS

This press release contains certain non-GAAP financial disclosures for: (1) Pre-provision, pre-goodwill impairment, pre-tax net revenue (“PPNR”), (2) PPNR return on average assets (3) return on average tangible common equity, (4) tangible common equity ratio, and (5) tangible book value per common share. The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company’s operational performance and to enhance investors’ overall understanding of such financial performance. In particular, the use of PPNR, return on average tangible common equity, tangible common equity ratio, and tangible book value per common share is prevalent among banking regulators, investors, and analysts. Accordingly, we disclose the non-GAAP measures in addition to the related GAAP measures (or those calculated from GAAP measures) of: (1) net earnings, (2) return on average assets, (3) return on average equity, (4) equity to assets ratio, (5) book value per common share, and (6) efficiency ratio.

The Company recorded significant non-operating charges in the three months ended September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, and nine months ended September 30, 2023. Thus, to supplement information regarding the Company’s operational performance and to enhance investors’ overall understanding of such performance, this press release includes non-GAAP financial measures for (1) adjusted return on average tangible common equity, (2) adjusted earnings, (3) adjusted earnings per share, (4) adjusted return on average assets, and (5) adjusted efficiency ratio. These measures help the reader to compare the recent periods with the historical periods more readily. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP and may be different from the non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.

The tables below present the reconciliations of these GAAP financial measures to the related non-GAAP financial measures:

                   
                   
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
PPNR and PPNR Return September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,
on Average Assets   2023       2023       2022       2023       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands)
Net (loss) earnings $ (23,344 )   $ (197,414 )   $ 131,616     $ (1,416,182 )   $ 374,104  
                   
Net interest income $ 130,729     $ 186,076     $ 335,181     $ 596,077     $ 967,823  
Add: Noninterest income (loss)   43,808       (128,082 )     38,619       (47,883 )     93,783  
Less: Noninterest expense   (201,103 )     (320,437 )     (195,618 )     (2,094,543 )     (546,689 )
Add: Goodwill impairment                     1,376,736        
Pre-provision, pre-goodwill impairment,                  
pre-tax net revenue ("PPNR") $ (26,566 )   $ (262,443 )   $ 178,182     $ (169,613 )   $ 514,917  
                   
Average assets $ 37,807,758     $ 43,040,329     $ 40,841,272     $ 41,187,428     $ 40,255,665  
                   
Return on average assets (1)   (0.24 )%     (1.84 )%     1.28 %     (4.60 )%     1.24 %
PPNR return on average assets (2)   (0.28 )%     (2.45 )%     1.73 %     (0.55 )%     1.71 %
                   
(1) Annualized net (loss) earnings divided by average assets.
(2) Annualized PPNR divided by average assets.
                   

  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Return on Average September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,
Tangible Common Equity   2023       2023       2022       2023       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands)
Net (loss) earnings $ (23,344 )   $ (197,414 )   $ 131,616     $ (1,416,182 )   $ 374,104  
                   
(Loss) earnings before income taxes $ (26,566 )   $ (264,443 )   $ 175,182     $ (1,551,349 )   $ 500,417  
Add: Goodwill impairment                     1,376,736        
Add: Intangible asset amortization   2,389       2,389       3,649       7,189       10,947  
Adjusted (loss) earnings before                  
income taxes   (24,177 )     (262,054 )     178,831       (167,424 )     511,364  
Adjusted income tax expense (1)   (2,925 )     (66,300 )     44,529       (64,793 )     128,864  
Adjusted net (loss) earnings   (21,252 )     (195,754 )     134,302       (102,631 )     382,500  
Less: Preferred stock dividends   9,947       9,947       9,392       29,841       9,392  
Adjusted net (loss) earnings available                  
to common stockholders $ (31,199 )   $ (205,701 )   $ 124,910     $ (132,472 )   $ 373,108  
                   
Average stockholders’ equity $ 2,480,710     $ 2,719,372     $ 4,011,179     $ 3,060,696     $ 3,837,609  
Less: Average intangible assets   25,499       27,824       1,441,689       476,721       1,445,332  
Less: Average preferred stock   498,516       498,516       498,516       498,516       213,698  
Average tangible common equity $ 1,956,695     $ 2,193,032     $ 2,070,974     $ 2,085,459     $ 2,178,579  
                   
Return on average equity (2)   (3.73 )%     (29.12 )%     13.02 %     (61.86 )%     13.03 %
Return on average tangible                  
common equity (3)   (6.33 )%     (37.62 )%     23.93 %     (8.49 )%     22.90 %
                   
(1) Effective tax rates of 12.1%, 25.3%, and 24.9% used for three months ended September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023, and
September 30, 2022.                  
Adjusted effective tax rate of 38.7% used to normalize the effect of goodwill impairment for nine months ended
September 30, 2023; effective tax rate of 25.2% used for nine months ended September 30, 2022.
(2) Annualized net (loss) earnings divided by average stockholders’ equity.
(3) Annualized adjusted net (loss) earnings available to common stockholders divided by average
 tangible common equity.                  
                   
                   
                   
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Adjusted Return on Average September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,
Tangible Common Equity   2023       2023       2022       2023       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands)
(Loss) earnings before income taxes $ (26,566 )   $ (264,443 )   $ 175,182     $ (1,551,349 )   $ 500,417  
Add: Goodwill impairment                     1,376,736        
Add: Intangible asset amortization   2,389       2,389       3,649       7,189       10,947  
Add: Acquisition, integration, and                  
reorganization costs   9,925       12,394             30,833        
Less: Legal recovery   (14,500 )                 (14,500 )      
Add: Loan fair value loss adjustments         170,971             170,971        
Add: Unfunded commitments fair value                  
loss adjustments         106,767             106,767        
Add: Civic loan sale charge-offs         22,446             22,446        
Adjusted (loss) earnings before                  
income taxes   (28,752 )     50,524       178,831       149,093       511,364  
Adjusted income tax expense (1)   (3,479 )     12,783       44,529       57,699       128,864  
Adjusted (loss) net earnings   (25,273 )     37,741       134,302       91,394       382,500  
Less: Preferred stock dividends   9,947       9,947       9,392       29,841       9,392  
Adjusted net (loss) earnings available                  
to common stockholders $ (35,220 )   $ 27,794     $ 124,910     $ 61,553     $ 373,108  
                   
Average stockholders’ equity $ 2,480,710     $ 2,719,372     $ 4,011,179     $ 3,060,696     $ 3,837,609  
Less: Average intangible assets   25,499       27,824       1,441,689       476,721       1,445,332  
Less: Average preferred stock   498,516       498,516       498,516       498,516       213,698  
Average tangible common equity $ 1,956,695     $ 2,193,032     $ 2,070,974     $ 2,085,459     $ 2,178,579  
                   
Adjusted return on average tangible                  
common equity (2)   (7.14 )%     5.08 %     23.93 %     3.95 %     22.90 %
                   
(1) Effective tax rates of 12.1%, 25.3%, and 24.9% used for three months ended September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023, and
September 30, 2022.                  
Adjusted effective tax rate of 38.7% used to normalize the effect of goodwill impairment for nine months ended
September 30, 2023; effective tax rate of 25.2% used for nine months ended September 30, 2022.
(2) Annualized adjusted net (loss) earnings available to common stockholders divided by average
tangible common equity.                  
                   

                   
Tangible Common Equity Ratio/                  
Tangible Book Value Per September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
Common Share   2023       2023       2023       2022       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Stockholders’ equity $ 2,399,277     $ 2,533,195     $ 2,771,477     $ 3,950,531     $ 3,875,945  
Less: Preferred stock   498,516       498,516       498,516       498,516       498,516  
Total common equity   1,900,761       2,034,679       2,272,961       3,452,015       3,377,429  
Less: Intangible assets   24,192       26,581       28,970       1,408,117       1,439,746  
Tangible common equity $ 1,876,569     $ 2,008,098     $ 2,243,991     $ 2,043,898     $ 1,937,683  
                   
Total assets $ 36,877,833     $ 38,337,250     $ 44,302,981     $ 41,228,936     $ 41,404,592  
Less: Intangible assets   24,192       26,581       28,970       1,408,117       1,439,746  
Tangible assets $ 36,853,641     $ 38,310,669     $ 44,274,011     $ 39,820,819     $ 39,964,846  
                   
Equity to assets ratio   6.51 %     6.61 %     6.26 %     9.58 %     9.36 %
Tangible common equity ratio (1)   5.09 %     5.24 %     5.07 %     5.13 %     4.85 %
Book value per common share (2) $ 15.84     $ 16.93     $ 18.90     $ 28.71     $ 28.07  
Tangible book value per common share (3) $ 15.64     $ 16.71     $ 18.66     $ 17.00     $ 16.11  
Common shares outstanding   119,967,984       120,169,012       120,244,214       120,222,057       120,314,023  
                   
(1) Tangible common equity divided by tangible assets.                
(2) Total common equity divided by common shares outstanding.            
(3) Tangible common equity divided by common shares outstanding.            
                   

  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Adjusted Earnings, Earnings Per September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,
Share, and Return on Average Assets   2023       2023       2022       2023       2022  
  (In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Loss) earnings before income taxes $ (26,566 )   $ (264,443 )   $ 175,182     $ (1,551,349 )   $ 500,417  
Add: Goodwill impairment                     1,376,736        
Add: Acquisition, integration, and                  
reorganization costs   9,925       12,394             30,833        
Add: Loan fair value loss adjustments         170,971             170,971        
Add: Unfunded commitments fair value                  
loss adjustments         106,767             106,767        
Add: Civic loan sale charge-offs         22,446             22,446        
Less: Legal recovery   (14,500 )                 (14,500 )      
Adjusted (loss) earnings before                  
income taxes   (31,141 )     48,135       175,182       141,904       500,417  
Adjusted income tax expense (1)   (3,768 )     12,178       43,566       54,917       126,313  
Adjusted (loss) earnings   (27,373 )     35,957       131,616       86,987       374,104  
Less: Preferred stock dividends   (9,947 )     (9,947 )     (9,392 )     (29,841 )     (9,392 )
Adjusted (loss) earnings available to                  
common stockholders   (37,320 )     26,010       122,224       57,146       364,712  
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested                  
restricted stock   374       (313 )     (2,331 )     (249 )     (6,721 )
Adjusted (loss) earnings allocated                  
to common shares $ (36,946 )   $ 25,697     $ 119,893     $ 56,897     $ 357,991  
                   
Weighted average shares outstanding   118,558       118,255       117,786       118,250       117,567  
                   
Adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per                  
common share (2) $ (0.31 )   $ 0.22     $ 1.02     $ 0.48     $ 3.04  
                   
Average assets $ 37,807,758     $ 43,040,329     $ 40,841,272     $ 41,187,428     $ 40,255,665  
                   
Adjusted return on average assets (3)   (0.29 )%     0.34 %     1.28 %     0.28 %     1.24 %
                   
(1) Effective tax rates of 12.1%, 25.3%, and 24.9% used for three months ended September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023, and    
September 30, 2022.                  
Adjusted effective tax rate of 38.7% used to normalize the effect of goodwill impairment for nine months ended    
September 30, 2023; effective tax rate of 25.2% used for nine months ended September 30, 2022.          
(2) Adjusted (loss) earnings allocated to common shares divided by weighted average shares outstanding.     
(3) Annualized adjusted (loss) earnings divided by average assets.            
                   
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
  September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio   2023       2023       2022       2023       2022  
  (Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest expense $ 201,103     $ 320,437     $ 195,618     $ 2,094,543     $ 546,689  
Less: Intangible asset amortization   2,389       2,389       3,649       7,189       10,947  
Less: Foreclosed assets expense                  
(income), net   (609 )     2       (248 )     (244 )     (3,629 )
Less: Goodwill impairment                     1,376,736        
Less: Acquisition, integration, and                  
reorganization costs   9,925       12,394             30,833        
Noninterest expense used for                  
efficiency ratio   189,398       305,652       192,217       680,029       539,371  
Less: Unfunded commitments fair value                  
loss adjustments         106,767             106,767        
Noninterest expense used for                  
adjusted efficiency ratio $ 189,398     $ 198,885     $ 192,217     $ 573,262     $ 539,371  
                   
Net interest income (tax equivalent) $ 130,729     $ 186,076     $ 338,558     $ 598,421     $ 979,010  
Noninterest income (loss)   43,808       (128,082 )     38,619       (47,883 )     93,783  
Net revenues   174,537       57,994       377,177       550,538       1,072,793  
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of securities               86             (1,019 )
Net revenues used for efficiency ratio   174,537       57,994       377,091       550,538       1,073,812  
Less: Legal recovery   (14,500 )                 (14,500 )      
Add: Loan fair value loss adjustments         170,971             170,971        
Net revenues used for adjusted                  
efficiency ratio $ 160,037     $ 228,965     $ 377,091     $ 707,009     $ 1,073,812  
                   
Efficiency ratio (1)   108.5 %     527.0 %     51.0 %     123.5 %     50.2 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (2)   118.3 %     86.9 %     51.0 %     81.1 %     50.2 %
                   
(1) Noninterest expense used for efficiency ratio divided by net revenues used for efficiency ratio.  
(2) Noninterest expense used for adjusted efficiency ratio divided by net revenues used for adjusted efficiency ratio.
                   

Non-GAAP Adjustment   Location on Income Statement
     
Legal recovery   Other income
     
Loan fair value loss adjustments   (Loss) gain on sale of loans and leases/LOCOM HFS adjustment
     
Civic loan sale charge-offs   Provision for credit losses
     
Acquisition, integration, and reorganization costs   Acquisition, integration, and reorganization costs
     
Unfunded commitments fair value loss adjustments   Other expense

CONTACTS  
Kevin L. Thompson
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer
303.802.8934
William J. Black
Executive Vice President,
Strategy and Corporate Development
919.597.7466

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