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FAT BRANDS INC. REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2022 FINANCIAL RESULTS
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FAT BRANDS INC. REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2022 FINANCIAL RESULTS






Conference call and webcast today at 5:00 p.m. ET

LOS ANGELES, Feb. 22, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — FAT (Fresh. Authentic. Tasty.) Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: FAT) (“FAT Brands” or the “Company”) today reported fourth quarter and full year 2022 financial results for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2022.

Andy Wiederhorn, President and CEO of FAT Brands, commented, “The fourth quarter marked yet another strong performance for FAT Brands, as evidenced by our robust unit development and profitable revenue growth. After a very active acquisition strategy in 2021, I am particularly pleased with the momentum of our organic growth strategy during 2022.”

“With over 140 store openings during 2022, we achieved a new milestone for FAT Brands, including 44 that opened in the fourth quarter. We plan to continue this robust unit growth with between 150 and 175 units slated to open in 2023. We are seeing strong new franchisee activity as well as continued demand from existing franchise partners to develop other brands within our portfolio, which is very encouraging as we look beyond our current unit development pipeline of over 1,000 locations representing 60% EBITDA growth over the next several years.”

“We are extremely impressed with how our 2021 acquisitions have seamlessly fit into our portfolio and the demand we are experiencing for them from our franchisee base. In addition to our organic growth momentum, we will lean into the expansion of our high-growth brands, particularly our sports lodge category, and continue to expand our factory business.”

“We also continue to work on reducing our cost of capital and are pursuing strategies to significantly reduce our leverage ratio over the next 24 to 36 months.”

Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2022 Highlights

  • Total revenue improved 39.9% to $103.8 million compared to $74.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2021
    • System-wide sales growth of 22.1% in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the prior year quarter
    • Year-to-date system-wide same-store sales growth of 2.7% in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the prior year
    • 44 new store openings during the fourth quarter of 2022 and over 140 openings during the year
  • Net loss of $70.8 million, or $4.29 per diluted share, compared to $19.6 million, or $1.38 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2021
  • Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $19.6 million compared to $10.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2021
  • Adjusted net loss(1) of $43.0 million, or $2.60 per diluted share, compared to $16.5 million, or $1.16 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2021

Fiscal Year 2022 Highlights

  • Total revenue increased 242.5% to $407.2 million compared to $118.9 million in 2021
    • System-wide sales growth of 108.0% compared to 2021
    • Year-to-date system-wide same-store sales growth of 6.0% in 2022 compared to 2021
    • Over 140 new store openings during 2022
  • Net loss of $126.2 million, or $7.66 per diluted share, compared to $31.6 million, or $2.15 per diluted share, in 2021
  • Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $88.8 million compared to $21.1 million 2021
  • Adjusted net loss(1) of $80.9 million, or $4.91 per diluted share, compared to $20.6 million, or $1.41 per diluted share, in 2021

(1)   EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss are non-GAAP measures defined below, under “Non-GAAP Measures”. Reconciliation of GAAP net loss to EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss are included in the accompanying financial tables.

Summary of Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Total revenue increased $29.6 million, or 39.9%, in the fourth quarter of 2022, to $103.8 million compared to $74.2 million in the same period of 2021. The increase reflects revenue from the acquisition of Twin Peaks in October 2021, the acquisitions of Fazoli’s and Native Grill & Wings in December 2021 (collectively, the "2021 Acquisitions") and the continuing recovery from the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on royalties from restaurant sales.

Costs and expenses increased $59.5 million, or 77.3%, in the fourth quarter of 2022 to $136.4 million compared to $77.0 million in the same period in the prior year, primarily due to the 2021 Acquisitions.

General and administrative expense increased $17.6 million, or 81.4%, in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to the 2021 Acquisitions, increased compensation costs, professional fees related to pending litigation and government investigations, and travel, reflecting the significant expansion of the organization.

Cost of restaurant and factory revenues totaled $61.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2022 and was related to the operations of the company-owned restaurant locations and our dough factory associated with the 2021 Acquisitions.

Depreciation and amortization increased $1.6 million, or 30.6% in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to depreciation of company-owned restaurant property and equipment and amortizing intangible assets related to the 2021 Acquisitions.

Refranchising losses in the fourth quarter of 2022 were $3.1 million and were comprised of restaurant costs and expenses, net of food sales. Refranchising losses in the fourth quarter of 2021 were $1.0 million and were comprised of $2.1 million restaurant operating costs, net of food sales, partially offset by $1.1 million in net gains related to refranchised restaurants.

Advertising expenses increased $1.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the prior year period. These expenses vary in relation to advertising revenues and reflect advertising expenses related to the 2021 Acquisitions and the increase in customer activity as the recovery from COVID continues.

Total other expense, net for the fourth quarters of 2022 and 2021 was $24.2 million and $17.1 million, respectively, primarily comprised of net interest expense of $25.6 million and $16.4 million, respectively.

Adjusted net loss was $43.0 million, or $2.60 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to $16.5 million, or $1.16 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Key Financial Definitions

New store openings – The number of new store openings reflects the number of stores opened during a particular reporting period. The total number of new stores per reporting period and the timing of stores openings has, and will continue to have, an impact on our results.

Same-store sales growth – Same-store sales growth reflects the change in year-over-year sales for the comparable store base, which we define as the number of stores open and in the FAT Brands system for at least one full fiscal year. For stores that were temporarily closed, sales in the current and prior period are adjusted accordingly. Given our focused marketing efforts and public excitement surrounding each opening, new stores often experience an initial start-up period with considerably higher than average sales volumes, which subsequently decrease to stabilized levels after three to six months. Additionally, when we acquire a brand, it may take several months to integrate fully each location of said brand into the FAT Brands platform. Thus, we do not include stores in the comparable base until they have been open and in the FAT Brands system for at least one full fiscal year. For 2022, the comparable store base does not include concepts acquired during the fourth quarter of 2021.

System-wide sales growth – System wide sales growth reflects the percentage change in sales in any given fiscal period compared to the prior fiscal period for all stores in that brand only when the brand is owned by FAT Brands. Because of acquisitions, new store openings and store closures, the stores open throughout both fiscal periods being compared may be different from period to period.

Conference Call and Webcast

FAT Brands will host a conference call and webcast to discuss its fiscal fourth quarter 2022 financial results today at 5:00 PM ET. Hosting the conference call and webcast will be Andy Wiederhorn, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Ken Kuick, Chief Financial Officer.

The conference call can be accessed live over the phone by dialing 1-877-704-4453 from the U.S. or 1-201-389-0920 internationally. A replay will be available after the call until Wednesday, March 1, 2023, and can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 from the U.S. or 1-412-317-6671 internationally. The passcode is 13735781. The webcast will be available at www.fatbrands.com under the “Investors” section and will be archived on the site shortly after the call has concluded.

About FAT (Fresh. Authentic. Tasty.) Brands

FAT Brands (NASDAQ: FAT) is a leading global franchising company that strategically acquires, markets, and develops fast casual, quick-service, casual dining, and polished casual dining concepts around the world. The Company currently owns 17 restaurant brands: Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, Marble Slab Creamery, Johnny Rockets, Fazoli’s, Twin Peaks, Great American Cookies, Hot Dog on a Stick, Buffalo’s Cafe & Express, Hurricane Grill & Wings, Pretzelmaker, Elevation Burger, Native Grill & Wings, Yalla Mediterranean and Ponderosa and Bonanza Steakhouses and franchises and owns approximately 2,300 units worldwide. For more information, please visit www.fatbrands.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements relating to the future financial and operating results of the Company, estimates of future EBITDA, the timing and performance of new store openings, future reductions in cost of capital and leverage ratio, our ability to conduct future accretive acquisitions, our pipeline of new store locations, and the recovery of our business from the COVID-19 pandemic. Forward-looking statements generally use words such as “expect,” “foresee,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “project,” “should,” “estimate,” “will,” “plans,” “forecast,” and similar expressions, and reflect our expectations concerning the future. Forward-looking statements are subject to significant business, economic and competitive risks, uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are difficult to predict and beyond our control, which could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. We refer you to the documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as our reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, for a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our current expectations and from the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.

Non-GAAP Measures (Unaudited)

This press release includes the non-GAAP financial measures of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss.

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization. We use the term EBITDA, as opposed to income from operations, as it is widely used by analysts, investors, and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. We believe that EBITDA is an appropriate measure of operating performance because it eliminates the impact of expenses that do not relate to business performance. EBITDA is not a measure of our financial performance or liquidity that is determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as a measure of financial performance or cash flows from operations as measures of liquidity, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA (as defined above), excluding expenses related to acquisitions, refranchising gain or losses, impairment charges, and certain non-recurring or non-cash items that the Company does not believe directly reflect its core operations and may not be indicative of the Company’s recurring business operations.

Adjusted net loss is a supplemental measure of financial performance that is not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted net loss is defined as net loss plus the impact of adjustments and the tax effects of such adjustments. Adjusted net loss is presented because we believe it helps convey supplemental information to investors regarding our performance, excluding the impact of special items that affect the comparability of results in past quarters to expected results in future quarters. Adjusted net loss as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies, and our presentation of adjusted net loss should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by excluded or unusual items. Our management uses this non-GAAP financial measure to analyze changes in our underlying business from quarter to quarter based on comparable financial results.

Reconciliations of net loss presented in accordance with GAAP to EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss are set forth in the tables below.

Investor Relations:

ICR
Michelle Michalski
ir-fatbrands@icrinc.com
646-277-1224

Media Relations:

Erin Mandzik
emandzik@fatbrands.com
860-212-6509

FAT Brands Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations

    Thirteen Weeks Ended   Fifty-Two Weeks Ended
(In thousands)   December 25, 2022   December 26, 2021   December 25, 2022   December 26, 2021
                 
Revenue                
Royalties   $         22,525             $         17,858             $         87,921             $         42,658          
Restaurant sales             61,528                       37,451                       241,001                       41,563          
Advertising fees             9,589                       8,685                       37,997                       16,728          
Factory revenues             8,916                       7,990                       33,504                       13,470          
Franchise fees             943                       1,914                       3,706                       4,023          
Management fees and other income             313                       291                       3,095                       439          
Total revenue             103,814                       74,189                       407,224                       118,881          
                 
Costs and expenses                
General and administrative expense             39,125                       21,563                       113,313                       41,775          
Cost of restaurant and factory revenues             61,726                       36,865                       221,627                       44,242          
Depreciation and amortization             6,939                       5,313                       27,015                       8,474          
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets             14,000                       1,037                       14,000                       1,037          
Refranchising loss             3,055                       992                       4,178                       314          
Acquisition costs             —                       1,257                       383                       4,242          
Advertising fees             11,574                       9,930                       44,612                       17,973          
Total costs and expenses             136,419                       76,957                       425,128                       118,057          
                 
Income from operations             (32,605 )             (2,768 )             (17,904 )             824          
                 
Other (expense) income, net                
Interest expense             (20,947 )             (14,925 )             (78,477 )             (26,864 )
Interest expense related to preferred shares             (4,691 )             (1,468 )             (16,372 )             (2,193 )
Net loss on extinguishment of debt             —                       (1,219 )             —                       (7,637 )
Other income, net             1,456                       543                       5,375                       750          
Total other expense, net             (24,182 )             (17,069 )             (89,474 )             (35,944 )
                 
Loss before income tax             (56,787 )             (19,837 )             (107,378 )             (35,120 )
                 
Income tax provision (benefit)             14,021                       (234 )             18,810                       (3,537 )
                 
Net loss   $         (70,808 )   $         (19,603 )   $         (126,188 )   $         (31,583 )
                 
Basic and diluted loss per common share   $         (4.29 )   $         (1.38 )   $         (7.66 )   $         (2.15 )
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding             16,530,934                       14,203,887                       16,476,090                       14,656,880          
Cash dividends declared per common share   $         0.14             $         0.13             $         0.54             $         0.52          


FAT Brands Inc. Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

  Thirteen Weeks Ended   Fifty-Two Weeks Ended
(In thousands) December 25, 2022   December 26, 2021   December 25, 2022   December 26, 2021
               
Net loss $         (70,808 )   $         (19,603 )   $         (126,188 )   $         (31,583 )
Interest expense, net           25,638                       16,393                       94,849                       29,057          
Income tax provision (benefit)           14,021                       (234 )             18,810                       (3,537 )
Depreciation and amortization           6,939                       5,313                       27,015                       8,474          
EBITDA           (24,210 )             1,869                       14,486                       2,411          
Bad debt expense           17,793                       1,340                       23,736                       1,565          
Share-based compensation expenses           1,584                       1,154                       7,665                       1,642          
Non-cash lease expenses           808                       201                       2,478                       640          
Acquisition costs           —                       974                       383                       4,242          
Refranchising loss           3,055                       992                       4,178                       314          
Litigation costs           4,788                       394                       18,958                       394          
Severance           —                       —                       526                       —          
Net loss related to advertising fund deficit           1,038                       1,245                       1,041                       1,245          
Net loss on extinguishment of debt           —                       1,219                       —                       7,637          
Impairment losses           14,454                       1,037                       14,454                       1,037          
Pre-opening expenses           298                       —                       900                       —          
Adjusted EBITDA $         19,608             $         10,425             $         88,805             $         21,127          


FAT Brands Inc. Adjusted Net Loss Reconciliation

  Thirteen Weeks Ended   Fifty-Two Weeks Ended
(In thousands, except share and per share data) December 25, 2022   December 26, 2021   December 25, 2022   December 26, 2021
               
Net loss $         (70,808 )   $         (19,603 )   $         (126,188 )   $         (31,583 )
Refranchising loss           3,055                       992                       4,178                       314          
Acquisition costs           —                       974                       383                       4,242          
Net loss on extinguishment of debt           —                       1,219                       —                       7,637          
Impairment losses           14,454                       —                       14,454                       —          
Litigation costs           4,788                       —                       18,958                       —          
Severance           —                       —                       526                       —          
Tax adjustments, net (1)           5,505                       (38 )             6,744                       (1,228 )
Adjusted net loss $         (43,006 )   $         (16,456 )   $         (80,945 )   $         (20,618 )
               
Loss per basic and diluted share $         (4.29 )   $         (1.38 )   $         (7.66 )   $         (2.15 )
Adjusted loss per basic and diluted share $         (2.60 )   $         (1.16 )   $         (4.91 )   $         (1.41 )
               
Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding           16,530,934                       14,203,887                       16,476,090                       14,656,880          
               
               
               

(1) Reflects the tax impact of the adjustments using the effective tax rate for the respective periods.

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