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Equinix Reports Second-Quarter 2023 Results

Equinix Reports Second-Quarter 2023 Results

REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Aug. 2, 2023 /PRNewswire/ —

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  • Quarterly revenues increased 11% over the same quarter last year, to $2.0 billion, or 14% on a normalized and constant currency basis
  • Solid gross and net bookings resulted in more than 4,100 deals across more than 3,100 customers
  • Channel bookings accounted for 40% of total bookings and nearly 60% of new logos

  • Revenues
    • $2.02 billion, an 11% increase over the same quarter last year
    • Includes a $3 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates
  • Operating Income
    • $332 million, a 5% increase over the same quarter last year, although impacted by an expected increase in average energy hedge costs and higher seasonal consumption
    • Operating margin of 16%
  • Net Income and Net Income per Share attributable to Equinix
    • $207 million, a 4% decrease from the same quarter last year, primarily due to lower income from operations and higher income tax expense given a favorable tax settlement in 2022
    • $2.21 per share, a 7% decrease from the same quarter last year
  • Adjusted EBITDA
    • $901 million, a 5% increase over the same quarter last year, and an adjusted EBITDA margin of 45%
    • Includes a $2 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates and $3 million of integration costs
  • AFFO and AFFO per Share
    • $754 million, a 9% increase over the same quarter last year
    • $8.04 per share, a 6% increase over the same quarter last year

    2023 Annual Guidance Summary

    • Revenues
      • $8.171$8.251 billion, an increase of 12 – 14% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 14 – 15%
      • Includes a $14 million negative foreign currency impact compared to prior guidance rates
    • Adjusted EBITDA
      • $3.660$3.720 billion, a 45% adjusted EBITDA margin
      • An increase of $20 million compared to prior guidance offset by a $5 million negative foreign currency impact
      • Includes $23 million of integration costs
    • AFFO and AFFO per Share
      • $2.963$3.023 billion, an increase of 9 – 11% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 11 – 14%
      • An increase of $28 million compared to prior guidance offset by a $2 million negative foreign currency impact
      • $31.51$32.15 per share, an increase of 7 – 9% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 9 – 11%

    Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income (loss) from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant.

    Equinix Quote

    Charles Meyers, President and CEO, Equinix:

    “We continue to see momentum in our business as digital transformation accelerates the pace of innovation and changes the way business is done. By 20261, IDC is forecasting that 40% of revenue from G2000 companies will come from digital products, services and experiences, a dynamic that is reshaping the basis of competition in nearly every industry, and making digital an unprecedented force for economic growth.”

    Business Highlights

    1 IDC Blog: “Leadership in a Changing Digital World: Five Mandates,” April 2023.

    Business Outlook

    For the third quarter of 2023, the Company expects revenues to range between $2.039 and $2.069 billion, an increase of approximately 1 – 3% over the previous quarter, on both an as-reported and normalized and constant currency basis. This guidance includes a $4 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to the average FX rates in Q2 2023. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $908 and $938 million. This guidance includes a $3 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to the average FX rates in Q2 2023 and $7 million of integration costs from acquisitions. Recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $58 and $68 million.

    For the full year of 2023, total revenues are expected to range between $8.171 and $8.251 billion, a 12 – 14% increase over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 14 – 15%. This updated guidance maintains prior full year revenue guidance, offset by a $14 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to the prior guidance rates. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $3.660 and $3.720 billion, an adjusted EBITDA margin of 45%. This updated guidance includes an underlying raise of $20 million from better-than-expected operating performance and lower integration costs, partially offset by a $5 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates. AFFO is expected to range between $2.963 and $3.023 billion, an increase of 9 – 11% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 11 – 14%. This updated guidance includes an underlying raise of $28 million from better-than-expected business performance and lower integration costs, partially offset by a $2 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to prior guidance rates. AFFO per share is expected to range between $31.51 and $32.15, an increase of 7 – 9% over the previous year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 9 – 11%. Total capital expenditures are expected to range between $2.675 and $2.925 billion. Non-recurring capital expenditures, including xScale-related capital expenditures, are expected to range between $2.467 and $2.697 billion, and recurring capital expenditures are expected to range between $208 and $228 million. xScale-related on-balance sheet capital expenditures are expected to range between $96 and $146 million, which we anticipate will be reimbursed to Equinix from both the current and future xScale JVs.

    The U.S. dollar exchange rates used for 2023 guidance, taking into consideration the impact of our current foreign currency hedges, have been updated to $1.09 to the Euro, $1.19 to the Pound, S$1.35 to the U.S. Dollar, ¥144 to the U.S. Dollar, A$1.50 to the U.S. Dollar, HK$7.84 to the U.S. Dollar, R$4.79 to the U.S. Dollar and C$1.32 to the U.S. Dollar. The Q2 2023 global revenue breakdown by currency for the Euro, British Pound, Singapore Dollar, Japanese Yen, Australian Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar, Brazilian Real and Canadian Dollar is 20%, 10%, 8%, 6%, 4%, 3%, 3% and 3%, respectively.

    The adjusted EBITDA guidance is based on the revenue guidance less our expectations of cash cost of revenues and cash operating expenses. The AFFO guidance is based on the adjusted EBITDA guidance less our expectations of net interest expense, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, income tax expense, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, other income (expense), (gains) losses on disposition of real estate property, and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures’ and non-controlling interests’ share of these items.

    Q2 2023 Results Conference Call and Replay Information

    Equinix will discuss its quarterly results for the period ended June 30, 2023, along with its future outlook, in its quarterly conference call on Wednesday, August 2, 2023, at 5:30 p.m. ET (2:30 p.m. PT). A simultaneous live webcast of the call will be available on the company’s Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors. To hear the conference call live, please dial 1-517-308-9482 (domestic and international) and reference the passcode EQIX.

    A replay of the call will be available one hour after the call through Wednesday, October 25, 2023, by dialing 1-800-839-9317 and referencing the passcode 2023. In addition, the webcast will be available at www.equinix.com/investors (no password required).

    Investor Presentation and Supplemental Financial Information

    Equinix has made available on its website a presentation designed to accompany the discussion of Equinix’s results and future outlook, along with certain supplemental financial information and other data. Interested parties may access this information through the Equinix Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors.

    Additional Resources

    About Equinix

    Equinix (Nasdaq: EQIX) is the world’s digital infrastructure company®. Digital leaders harness Equinix’s trusted platform to bring together and interconnect foundational infrastructure at software speed. Equinix enables organizations to access all the right places, partners and possibilities to scale with agility, speed the launch of digital services, deliver world-class experiences and multiply their value, while supporting their sustainability goals.

    Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Equinix provides all information required in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), but it believes that evaluating its ongoing operating results may be difficult if limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, Equinix uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its operations.

    Equinix provides normalized and constant currency growth rates, which are calculated to adjust for acquisitions, dispositions, integration costs, changes in accounting principles and foreign currency.

    Equinix presents adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA represents net income excluding income tax expense, interest income, interest expense, other income or expense, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales.

    In presenting non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, cash cost of revenues, cash gross margins, cash operating expenses (also known as cash selling, general and administrative expenses or cash SG&A), adjusted EBITDA margins, free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow, Equinix excludes certain items that it believes are not good indicators of Equinix’s current or future operating performance. These items are depreciation, amortization, accretion of asset retirement obligations and accrued restructuring charges, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales. Equinix excludes these items in order for its lenders, investors and the industry analysts who review and report on Equinix to better evaluate Equinix’s operating performance and cash spending levels relative to its industry sector and competitors.

    Equinix excludes depreciation expense as these charges primarily relate to the initial construction costs of a data center, and do not reflect its current or future cash spending levels to support its business. Its data centers are long-lived assets, and have an economic life greater than 10 years. The construction costs of a data center do not recur with respect to such data center, although Equinix may incur initial construction costs in future periods with respect to additional data centers, and future capital expenditures remain minor relative to the initial investment. This is a trend it expects to continue. In addition, depreciation is also based on the estimated useful lives of the data centers. These estimates could vary from actual performance of the asset, are based on historic costs incurred to build out our data centers and are not indicative of current or expected future capital expenditures. Therefore, Equinix excludes depreciation from its operating results when evaluating its operations.

    In addition, in presenting the non-GAAP financial measures, Equinix also excludes amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets. Amortization expense is significantly affected by the timing and magnitude of acquisitions, and these charges may vary in amount from period to period. We exclude amortization expense to facilitate a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our prior periods. Equinix excludes accretion expense, both as it relates to its asset retirement obligations as well as its accrued restructuring charges, as these expenses represent costs which Equinix also believes are not meaningful in evaluating Equinix’s current operations. Equinix excludes stock-based compensation expense, as it can vary significantly from period to period based on share price and the timing, size and nature of equity awards. As such, Equinix and many investors and analysts exclude stock-based compensation expense to compare its operating results with those of other companies. Equinix excludes restructuring charges from its non-GAAP financial measures. The restructuring charges relate to Equinix’s decision to exit leases for excess space adjacent to several of its IBX® data centers, which it did not intend to build out, or its decision to reverse such restructuring charges. Equinix also excludes impairment charges generally related to certain long-lived assets. The impairment charges are related to expense recognized whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets are not recoverable. Equinix also excludes gain or loss on asset sales as it represents profit or loss that is not meaningful in evaluating the current or future operating performance. Finally, Equinix excludes transaction costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to allow more comparable comparisons of the financial results to the historical operations. The transaction costs relate to costs Equinix incurs in connection with business combinations and formation of joint ventures, including advisory, legal, accounting, valuation and other professional or consulting fees. Such charges generally are not relevant to assessing the long-term performance of Equinix. In addition, the frequency and amount of such charges vary significantly based on the size and timing of the transactions. Management believes items such as restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs and gain or loss on asset sales are non-core transactions; however, these types of costs may occur in future periods.

    Equinix also presents funds from operations (“FFO”) and adjusted funds from operations (“AFFO”), both commonly used in the REIT industry, as supplemental performance measures. Additionally, Equinix presents AFFO per share, which is also commonly used in the REIT industry. AFFO per share offers investors and industry analysts a perspective of Equinix’s underlying operating performance when compared to other REIT companies. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). FFO represents net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures’ and non-controlling interests’ share of these items. AFFO represents FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, stock-based charitable contributions, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures’ and non-controlling interests’ share of these items. Equinix excludes depreciation expense, amortization expense, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges and transaction costs for the same reasons that they are excluded from the other non-GAAP financial measures mentioned above.

    Equinix includes an adjustment for revenues from installation fees, since installation fees are deferred and recognized ratably over the period of contract term, although the fees are generally paid in a lump sum upon installation. Equinix includes an adjustment for straight-line rent expense on its operating leases, since the total minimum lease payments are recognized ratably over the lease term, although the lease payments generally increase over the lease term. Equinix also includes an adjustment to contract costs incurred to obtain contracts, since contract costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated period of benefit on a straight-line basis, although costs of obtaining contracts are generally incurred and paid during the period of obtaining the contracts. The adjustments for installation revenues, straight-line rent expense and contract costs are intended to isolate the cash activity included within the straight-lined or amortized results in the consolidated statement of operations. Equinix excludes the amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums as these expenses relate to the initial costs incurred in connection with its debt financings that have no current or future cash obligations. Equinix excludes gain or loss on debt extinguishment since it represents a cost that is not a good indicator of Equinix’s current or future operating performance. Equinix includes an income tax expense adjustment, which represents the non-cash tax impact due to changes in valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions that do not relate to the current period’s operations. Equinix excludes recurring capital expenditures, which represent expenditures to extend the useful life of its IBX and xScale data centers or other assets that are required to support current revenues. Equinix also excludes net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, which represents results that are not a good indicator of our current or future operating performance.

    Equinix presents constant currency results of operations, which is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to GAAP results of operations. However, Equinix has presented this non-GAAP financial measure to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results without the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, thereby facilitating period-to-period comparisons of Equinix’s business performance. To present this information, Equinix’s current and comparative prior period revenues and certain operating expenses from entities with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at a consistent exchange rate for purposes of each result being compared.

    Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation, but should be considered together with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Equinix presents such non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results in a manner that focuses on what management believes to be its core, ongoing business operations. Management believes that the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures provides consistency and comparability with past reports and provides a better understanding of the overall performance of the business and its ability to perform in subsequent periods. Equinix believes that if it did not provide such non-GAAP financial information, investors would not have all the necessary data to analyze Equinix effectively.

    Investors should note that the non-GAAP financial measures used by Equinix may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as those of other companies. Investors should, therefore, exercise caution when comparing non-GAAP financial measures used by us to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies. Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income or loss from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant. Equinix intends to calculate the various non-GAAP financial measures in future periods consistent with how they were calculated for the periods presented within this press release.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from expectations discussed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, risks to our business and operating results related to the current inflationary environment; foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; increased costs to procure power and the general volatility in the global energy market; the challenges of acquiring, operating and constructing IBX and xScale data centers and developing, deploying and delivering Equinix products and solutions; unanticipated costs or difficulties relating to the integration of companies we have acquired or will acquire into Equinix; a failure to receive significant revenues from customers in recently built out or acquired data centers; failure to complete any financing arrangements contemplated from time to time; competition from existing and new competitors; the ability to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise obtain funds to repay new or outstanding indebtedness; the loss or decline in business from our key customers; risks related to our taxation as a REIT and other risks described from time to time in Equinix filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, see recent and upcoming Equinix quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, copies of which are available upon request from Equinix. Equinix does not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking information contained in this press release.

     

    EQUINIX, INC.

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

    (in thousands, except per share data)

    (unaudited)



    Three Months Ended


    Six Months Ended


    June 30,

    2023


    March 31,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022


    June 30,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022

    Recurring revenues

    $ 1,917,570


    nbsp;  1,890,080


    $ 1,707,451


    $ 3,807,650


    $ 3,349,775

    Non-recurring revenues

    100,838


    108,129


    109,703


    208,967


    201,826

    Revenues

    2,018,408


    1,998,209


    1,817,154


    4,016,617


    3,551,601

    Cost of revenues

    1,060,800


    1,006,091


    930,257


    2,066,891


    1,846,132

    Gross profit

    957,608


    992,118


    886,897


    1,949,726


    1,705,469

    Operating expenses:










    Sales and marketing

    215,016


    210,671


    193,727


    425,687


    386,238

    General and administrative

    406,429


    394,874


    370,348


    801,303


    723,035

    Transaction costs

    5,718


    1,600


    5,063


    7,318


    9,303

    Gain (loss) on sale of asset

    (1,941)


    852


    (94)


    (1,089)


    1,724

    Total operating expenses

    625,222


    607,997


    569,044


    1,233,219


    1,120,300

    Income from operations

    332,386


    384,121


    317,853


    716,507


    585,169

    Interest and other income (expense):









    Interest income

    23,503


    19,388


    4,508


    42,891


    6,614

    Interest expense

    (99,973)


    (97,481)


    (90,826)


    (197,454)


    (170,791)

    Other income (expense)

    (11,518)


    7,503


    (6,238)


    (4,015)


    (15,787)

    Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment


    254


    (420)


    254


    109

    Total interest and other, net

    (87,988)


    (70,336)


    (92,976)


    (158,324)


    (179,855)

    Income before income taxes

    244,398


    313,785


    224,877


    558,183


    405,314

    Income tax expense

    (37,385)


    (55,055)


    (8,635)


    (92,440)


    (41,379)

    Net income

    207,013


    258,730


    216,242


    465,743


    363,935

    Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

    17


    56


    80


    73


    (160)

    Net income attributable to Equinix

    nbsp;    207,030


    nbsp;     258,786


    nbsp;    216,322


    nbsp;    465,816


    nbsp;    363,775

    Net income per share attributable to Equinix:

    Basic net income per share

    nbsp;          2.21


    nbsp;            2.78


    nbsp;          2.38


    nbsp;          5.00


    nbsp;          4.00

    Diluted net income per share

    nbsp;          2.21


    nbsp;            2.77


    nbsp;          2.37


    nbsp;          4.98


    nbsp;          3.99

    Shares used in computing basic net income per share

    93,535


    92,971


    91,036


    93,253


    90,904

    Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

    93,857


    93,340


    91,262


    93,599


    91,213

     

    EQUINIX, INC.

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)



    Three Months Ended


    Six Months Ended


    June 30,

    2023


    March 31,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022


    June 30,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022

    Net income

    nbsp;    207,013


    nbsp;    258,730


    nbsp;    216,242


    nbsp;    465,743


    nbsp;    363,935

    Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:







    Foreign currency translation adjustment (“CTA”) income (loss)

    25,923


    157,214


    (740,428)


    183,137


    (862,962)

    Net investment hedge CTA gain (loss)

    (24,186)


    (39,960)


    353,953


    (64,146)


    445,311

    Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

    (4,792)


    (12,881)


    20,617


    (17,673)


    84,654

    Net actuarial loss on defined benefit plans

    (116)


    (115)


    (19)


    (231)


    (40)

    Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

    (3,171)


    104,258


    (365,877)


    101,087


    (333,037)

    Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

    203,842


    362,988


    (149,635)


    566,830


    30,898

    Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

    17


    56


    80


    73


    (160)

    Other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

    (97)



    35


    (97)


    32

    Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Equinix

    nbsp;    203,762


    nbsp;    363,044


    nbsp;  (149,520)


    nbsp;    566,806


    nbsp;      30,770

     

    EQUINIX, INC.

    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)



    June 30, 2023


    December 31, 2022

    Assets




    Cash and cash equivalents

    nbsp;                 2,342,177


    nbsp;             1,906,421

    Accounts receivable, net

    1,006,116


    855,380

    Other current assets

    395,723


    459,138

    Assets held for sale


    84,316

              Total current assets

    3,744,016


    3,305,255

    Property, plant and equipment, net

    17,267,282


    16,649,534

    Operating lease right-of-use assets

    1,529,064


    1,427,950

    Goodwill

    5,732,010


    5,654,217

    Intangible assets, net

    1,807,485


    1,897,649

    Other assets

    1,487,088


    1,376,137

              Total assets

    nbsp;               31,566,945


    nbsp;           30,310,742

    Liabilities, Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest and Stockholders’ Equity




    Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    nbsp;                 1,023,031


    nbsp;             1,004,800

    Accrued property, plant and equipment

    316,090


    281,347

    Current portion of operating lease liabilities

    139,661


    139,538

    Current portion of finance lease liabilities

    151,554


    151,420

    Current portion of mortgage and loans payable

    8,419


    9,847

    Other current liabilities

    215,473


    251,346

              Total current liabilities

    1,854,228


    1,838,298

    Operating lease liabilities, less current portion

    1,403,269


    1,272,812

    Finance lease liabilities, less current portion

    2,136,159


    2,143,690

    Mortgage and loans payable, less current portion

    665,916


    642,708

    Senior notes, less current portion

    12,672,826


    12,109,539

    Other liabilities

    785,547


    797,863

              Total liabilities

    19,517,945


    18,804,910

    Redeemable non-controlling interest

    25,000


              Equinix stockholders’ equity:




    Common stock

    94


    93

    Additional paid-in capital

    17,909,043


    17,320,017

    Treasury stock

    (63,973)


    (71,966)

    Accumulated dividends

    (7,963,253)


    (7,317,570)

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (1,288,456)


    (1,389,446)

    Retained earnings

    3,430,654


    2,964,838

              Total Equinix stockholders’ equity

    12,024,109


    11,505,966

    Non-controlling interests

    (109)


    (134)

              Total stockholders’ equity

    12,024,000


    11,505,832

                    Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interest and stockholders’ equity

    nbsp;               31,566,945


    nbsp;           30,310,742





    Ending headcount by geographic region is as follows:




              Americas headcount

    5,774


    5,493

              EMEA headcount

    4,081


    3,936

              Asia-Pacific headcount

    2,766


    2,668

                        Total headcount

    12,621


    12,097

     

    EQUINIX, INC.

    Summary of Debt Principal Outstanding

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)



    June 30, 2023


    December 31, 2022





    Finance lease liabilities

    nbsp;                2,287,713


    nbsp;                2,295,110





    Term loans

    642,275


    618,028

    Mortgage payable and other loans payable

    32,060


    34,527

    Plus: debt discount and issuance costs, net

    878


    1,062

               Total loans payable principal

    675,213


    653,617





    Senior notes

    12,672,826


    12,109,539

    Plus: debt discount and issuance costs

    113,449


    117,351

              Total senior notes principal

    12,786,275


    12,226,890





    Total debt principal outstanding

    nbsp;             15,749,201


    nbsp;             15,175,617

     

    EQUINIX, INC.

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)




    Three Months Ended


    Six Months Ended



    June 30,

    2023


    March 31,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022


    June 30,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022












    Cash flows from operating activities:


    Net income

    nbsp;   207,013


    nbsp;   258,730


    nbsp;   216,242


    nbsp;   465,743


    nbsp;   363,935


    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:


    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    459,746


    454,939


    432,828


    914,685


    869,214


    Stock-based compensation

    104,546


    98,715


    104,682


    203,261


    194,634


    Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts

    4,653


    4,590


    4,536


    9,243


    8,740


    (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment


    (254)


    420


    (254)


    (109)


    (Gain) loss on asset sales

    (1,941)


    852


    (94)


    (1,089)


    1,724


    Other items

    20,465


    9,001


    5,832


    29,466


    11,882


    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:


    Accounts receivable

    (99,164)


    (53,392)


    (26,302)


    (152,556)


    (127,029)


    Income taxes, net

    2,954


    4,991


    (33,663)


    7,945


    (19,782)


    Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    88,632


    (72,765)


    55,128


    15,867


    (20,852)


    Operating lease right-of-use assets

    42,337


    34,766


    38,839


    77,103


    74,239


    Operating lease liabilities

    (31,723)


    (33,587)


    (34,632)


    (65,310)


    (66,372)


    Other assets and liabilities

    (56,220)


    (15,178)


    37,765


    (71,398)


    92,480

    Net cash provided by operating activities

    741,298


    691,408


    801,581


    1,432,706


    1,382,704

    Cash flows from investing activities:


    Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

    (30,290)


    (24,393)


    (26,391)


    (54,683)


    (64,949)


    Business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired



    (883,668)



    (883,668)


    Real estate acquisitions


    (40,397)


    (30,257)


    (40,397)


    (33,331)


    Purchases of other property, plant and equipment

    (638,159)


    (529,600)


    (484,830)


    (1,167,759)


    (897,348)


    Proceeds from asset sales


    72,254


    56,024


    72,254


    251,415

    Net cash used in investing activities

    (668,449)


    (522,136)


    (1,369,122)


    (1,190,585)


    (1,627,881)

    Cash flows from financing activities:


    Proceeds from employee equity programs


    44,543



    44,543


    43,876


    Proceeds from redeemable non-controlling interest

    25,000




    25,000



    Payment of dividend distributions

    (320,243)


    (326,162)


    (283,048)


    (646,405)


    (572,717)


    Proceeds from public offering of common stock, net of offering costs


    300,775



    300,775



    Proceeds from mortgage and loans payable





    676,850


    Proceeds from senior notes, net of debt discounts


    565,239


    1,193,688


    565,239


    1,193,688


    Repayment of finance lease liabilities

    (30,964)


    (35,498)


    (28,783)


    (66,462)


    (69,556)


    Repayment of mortgage and loans payable

    (1,020)


    (2,403)


    (9,199)


    (3,423)


    (561,032)


    Debt issuance costs


    (4,257)


    (10,365)


    (4,257)


    (17,731)

    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (327,227)


    542,237


    862,293


    215,010


    693,378

    Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

    (46,681)


    23,883


    (101,129)


    (22,798)


    (96,536)

    Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

    (301,059)


    735,392


    193,623


    434,333


    351,665

    Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

    2,643,640


    1,908,248


    1,707,496


    1,908,248


    1,549,454

    Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

    $ 2,342,581


    $ 2,643,640


    $ 1,901,119


    $ 2,342,581


    $ 1,901,119

    Supplemental cash flow information:

    Cash paid for taxes

    nbsp;     35,345


    nbsp;     48,960


    nbsp;     53,609


    nbsp;     84,305


    nbsp;     73,759

    Cash paid for interest

    nbsp;   134,176


    nbsp;   103,904


    nbsp;   106,249


    nbsp;   238,080


    nbsp;   210,300












    Free cash flow (negative free cash flow) (1)

    nbsp;   103,139


    nbsp;   193,665


    nbsp; (541,150)


    nbsp;   296,804


    nbsp; (180,228)












    Adjusted free cash flow (2)

    nbsp;   103,139


    nbsp;   234,062


    nbsp;   372,775


    nbsp;   337,201


    nbsp;   736,771












    (1)

    We define free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as net cash provided by operating activities plus net cash used in investing activities (excluding the net purchases, sales and maturities of investments) as presented below:


    Net cash provided by operating activities as presented above

    nbsp;   741,298


    nbsp;   691,408


    nbsp;   801,581


    $ 1,432,706


    $ 1,382,704


    Net cash used in investing activities as presented above

    (668,449)


    (522,136)


    (1,369,122)


    (1,190,585)


    (1,627,881)


    Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

    30,290


    24,393


    26,391


    54,683


    64,949


    Free cash flow (negative free cash flow)

    nbsp;   103,139


    nbsp;   193,665


    nbsp; (541,150)


    nbsp;   296,804


    nbsp; (180,228)












    (2)

    We define adjusted free cash flow as free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as defined above, excluding any real estate and business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired as presented below:


    Free cash flow (negative free cash flow) as defined above

    nbsp;   103,139


    nbsp;   193,665


    nbsp; (541,150)


    nbsp;   296,804


    nbsp; (180,228)


    Less business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired



    883,668



    883,668


    Less real estate acquisitions


    40,397


    30,257


    40,397


    33,331


    Adjusted free cash flow

    nbsp;   103,139


    nbsp;   234,062


    nbsp;   372,775


    nbsp;   337,201


    nbsp;   736,771

     

    EQUINIX, INC.

    Non-GAAP Measures and Other Supplemental Data

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)




    Three Months Ended


    Six Months Ended



    June 30,

    2023


    March 31,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022


    June 30,

    2023


    June 30,

    2022


    Recurring revenues

    nbsp; 1,917,570


    nbsp; 1,890,080


    nbsp; 1,707,451


    nbsp; 3,807,650


    nbsp; 3,349,775


    Non-recurring revenues

    100,838


    108,129


    109,703


    208,967


    201,826


    Revenues (1)

    2,018,408


    1,998,209


    1,817,154


    4,016,617


    3,551,601













    Cash cost of revenues (2)

    720,796


    665,978


    599,368


    1,386,774


    1,183,071


    Cash gross profit (3)

    1,297,612


    1,332,231


    1,217,786


    2,629,843


    2,368,530













    Cash operating expenses (4)(7):










    Cash sales and marketing expenses (5)

    141,241


    140,310


    120,739


    281,551


    245,445


    Cash general and administrative expenses (6)

    255,201


    247,638


    236,715


    502,839


    463,041


    Total cash operating expenses (4)(7)

    396,442


    387,948


    357,454


    784,390


    708,486













    Adjusted EBITDA (8)

    nbsp;    901,170


    nbsp;    944,283


    nbsp;    860,332


    nbsp; 1,845,453


    nbsp; 1,660,044













    Cash gross margins (9)

    64 %


    67 %


    67 %


    65 %


    67 %













    Adjusted EBITDA margins(10)

    45 %


    47 %


    47 %


    46 %


    47 %













    Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate (11)

    (213) %


    83 %


    73 %


    45 %


    51 %













    FFO (12)

    nbsp;    495,240


    nbsp;    548,152


    nbsp;    498,349


    nbsp; 1,043,392


    nbsp;    930,993













    AFFO (13)(14)

    nbsp;    754,262


    nbsp;    801,793


    nbsp;    691,392


    nbsp; 1,556,055


    nbsp; 1,344,024













    Basic FFO per share (15)

    nbsp;           5.29


    nbsp;           5.90


    nbsp;           5.47


    nbsp;         11.19


    nbsp;         10.24













    Diluted FFO per share (15)

    nbsp;           5.28


    nbsp;           5.87


    nbsp;           5.46


    nbsp;         11.15


    nbsp;         10.21













    Basic AFFO per share (15)

    nbsp;           8.06


    nbsp;           8.62


    nbsp;           7.59


    nbsp;         16.69


    nbsp;         14.79













    Diluted AFFO per share (15)

    nbsp;           8.04


    nbsp;           8.59


    nbsp;           7.58


    nbsp;         16.62


    nbsp;         14.74



































































    (1)

    The geographic split of our revenues on a services basis is presented below:

















    Americas Revenues:






















    Colocation

    nbsp;    583,568


    nbsp;    574,098


    nbsp;    541,988


    nbsp; 1,157,666


    nbsp; 1,064,159


    Interconnection

    204,266


    198,639


    187,491


    402,905


    368,594


    Managed infrastructure

    60,539


    60,860


    55,329


    121,399


    104,551


    Other

    5,086


    4,872


    5,581


    9,958


    10,715


    Recurring revenues

    853,459


    838,469


    790,389


    1,691,928


    1,548,019


    Non-recurring revenues

    36,254


    43,906


    40,475


    80,160


    83,266


    Revenues

    nbsp;    889,713


    nbsp;    882,375


    nbsp;    830,864


    nbsp; 1,772,088


    nbsp; 1,631,285













    EMEA Revenues:






















    Colocation

    nbsp;    517,366


    nbsp;    515,611


    nbsp;    433,339


    nbsp; 1,032,977


    nbsp;    847,908


    Interconnection

    76,317


    72,606


    66,845


    148,923


    134,985


    Managed infrastructure

    32,891


    31,424


    30,447


    64,315


    61,437


    Other

    26,292


    25,200


    22,048


    51,492


    28,462


    Recurring revenues

    652,866


    644,841


    552,679


    1,297,707


    1,072,792


    Non-recurring revenues

    33,891


    46,376


    46,522


    80,267


    76,889


    Revenues

    nbsp;    686,757


    nbsp;    691,217


    nbsp;    599,201


    nbsp; 1,377,974


    nbsp; 1,149,681













    Asia-Pacific Revenues:






















    Colocation

    nbsp;    323,116


    nbsp;    318,705


    nbsp;    281,635


    nbsp;    641,821


    nbsp;    564,250


    Interconnection

    66,455


    65,562


    60,841


    132,017


    120,828


    Managed infrastructure

    18,195


    18,963


    19,916


    37,158


    40,558


    Other

    3,479


    3,540


    1,991


    7,019


    3,328


    Recurring revenues

    411,245


    406,770


    364,383


    818,015


    728,964


    Non-recurring revenues

    30,693


    17,847


    22,706


    48,540


    41,671


    Revenues

    nbsp;    441,938


    nbsp;    424,617


    nbsp;    387,089


    nbsp;    866,555


    nbsp;    770,635













    Worldwide Revenues:






















    Colocation

    nbsp; 1,424,050


    nbsp; 1,408,414


    nbsp; 1,256,962


    nbsp; 2,832,464


    nbsp; 2,476,317


    Interconnection

    347,038


    336,807


    315,177


    683,845


    624,407


    Managed infrastructure

    111,625


    111,247


    105,692


    222,872


    206,546


    Other

    34,857


    33,612


    29,620


    68,469


    42,505


    Recurring revenues

    1,917,570


    1,890,080


    1,707,451


    3,807,650


    3,349,775


    Non-recurring revenues

    100,838


    108,129


    109,703


    208,967


    201,826


    Revenues

    nbsp; 2,018,408


    nbsp; 1,998,209


    nbsp; 1,817,154


    nbsp; 4,016,617


    nbsp; 3,551,601


































    (2)

    We define cash cost of revenues as cost of revenues less depreciation, amortization, accretion and stock-based compensation as presented below:







    Cost of revenues

    nbsp; 1,060,800


    nbsp; 1,006,091


    nbsp;    930,257


    nbsp; 2,066,891


    nbsp; 1,846,132


    Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    (327,605)


    (328,790)


    (319,011)


    (656,395)


    (640,740)


    Stock-based compensation expense

    (12,399)


    (11,323)


    (11,878)


    (23,722)


    (22,321)


    Cash cost of revenues

    nbsp;    720,796


    nbsp;    665,978


    nbsp;    599,368


    nbsp; 1,386,774


    nbsp; 1,183,071













    The geographic split of our cash cost of revenues is presented below:

















    Americas cash cost of revenues

    nbsp;    266,682


    nbsp;    245,407


    nbsp;    243,636


    nbsp;    512,089


    nbsp;    483,039


    EMEA cash cost of revenues

    297,684


    271,179


    215,983


    568,863


    418,831


    Asia-Pacific cash cost of revenues

    156,430


    149,392


    139,749


    305,822


    281,201


    Cash cost of revenues

    nbsp;    720,796


    nbsp;    665,978


    nbsp;    599,368


    nbsp; 1,386,774


    nbsp; 1,183,071






    (3)

    We define cash gross profit as revenues less cash cost of revenues (as defined above).












    (4)

    We define cash operating expense as selling, general, and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation. We also refer to cash operating expense as cash selling, general and administrative expense or “cash SG&A”.







    Selling, general, and administrative expense

    nbsp;    621,445


    nbsp;    605,545


    nbsp;    564,075


    nbsp; 1,226,990


    nbsp; 1,109,273


    Depreciation and amortization expense

    (132,856)


    (130,205)


    (113,817)


    (263,061)


    (228,474)


    Stock-based compensation expense

    (92,147)


    (87,392)


    (92,804)


    (179,539)


    (172,313)


    Cash operating expense

    nbsp;    396,442


    nbsp;    387,948


    nbsp;    357,454


    nbsp;    784,390


    nbsp;    708,486












    (5)

    We define cash sales and marketing expense as sales and marketing expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













    Sales and marketing expense

    nbsp;    215,016


    nbsp;    210,671


    nbsp;    193,727


    nbsp;    425,687


    nbsp;    386,238


    Depreciation and amortization expense

    (51,221)


    (50,856)


    (49,817)


    (102,077)


    (97,438)


    Stock-based compensation expense

    (22,554)


    (19,505)


    (23,171)


    (42,059)


    (43,355)


    Cash sales and marketing expense

    nbsp;    141,241


    nbsp;    140,310


    nbsp;    120,739


    nbsp;    281,551


    nbsp;    245,445












    (6)

    We define cash general and administrative expense as general and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:













    General and administrative expense

    nbsp;    406,429


    nbsp;    394,874


    nbsp;    370,348


    nbsp;    801,303


    nbsp;    723,035


    Depreciation and amortization expense

    (81,635)


    (79,349)


    (64,000)


    (160,984)


    (131,036)


    Stock-based compensation expense

    (69,593)


    (67,887)


    (69,633)


    (137,480)


    (128,958)


    Cash general and administrative expense

    nbsp;    255,201


    nbsp;    247,638


    nbsp;    236,715


    nbsp;    502,839


    nbsp;    463,041












    (7)

    The geographic split of our cash operating expense, or cash SG&A, as defined above, is presented below:













    Americas cash SG&A

    nbsp;    230,284


    nbsp;    231,881


    nbsp;    211,004


    nbsp;    462,165


    nbsp;    415,467


    EMEA cash SG&A

    94,258


    93,525


    87,836


    187,783


    175,123


    Asia-Pacific cash SG&A

    71,900


    62,542


    58,614


    134,442


    117,896


    Cash SG&A

    nbsp;    396,442


    nbsp;    387,948


    nbsp;    357,454


    nbsp;    784,390


    nbsp;    708,486












    (8)

    We define adjusted EBITDA as net income excluding income tax expense, interest income, interest expense, other income or expense, loss or gain on debt extinguishment, depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, and gain or loss on asset sales as presented below:













    Net income

    nbsp;    207,013


    nbsp;    258,730


    nbsp;    216,242


    nbsp;    465,743


    nbsp;    363,935


    Income tax expense

    37,385


    55,055


    8,635


    92,440


    41,379


    Interest income

    (23,503)


    (19,388)


    (4,508)


    (42,891)


    (6,614)


    Interest expense

    99,973


    97,481


    90,826


    197,454


    170,791


    Other expense (income)

    11,518


    (7,503)


    6,238


    4,015


    15,787


    (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment


    (254)


    420


    (254)


    (109)


    Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    460,461


    458,995


    432,828


    919,456


    869,214


    Stock-based compensation expense

    104,546


    98,715


    104,682


    203,261


    194,634


    Transaction costs

    5,718


    1,600


    5,063


    7,318


    9,303


    (Gain) loss on asset sales

    (1,941)


    852


    (94)


    (1,089)


    1,724


    Adjusted EBITDA

    nbsp;    901,170


    nbsp;    944,283


    nbsp;    860,332


    nbsp; 1,845,453


    nbsp; 1,660,044













    The geographic split of our adjusted EBITDA is presented below:

















    Americas net income (loss)

    nbsp;   (42,264)


    nbsp;   (40,492)


    nbsp;       38,199


    nbsp;   (82,756)


    nbsp;       18,627


    Americas income tax expense

    37,385


    55,142


    8,516


    92,527


    41,260


    Americas interest income

    (18,631)


    (15,175)


    (3,904)


    (33,806)


    (5,632)


    Americas interest expense

    83,892


    84,280


    82,160


    168,172


    152,890


    Americas other expense (income)

    7,988


    5,104


    (55,803)


    13,092


    (79,193)


    Americas loss on debt extinguishment



    420



    159


    Americas depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    251,594


    245,107


    230,099


    496,701


    460,185


    Americas stock-based compensation expense

    69,464


    67,814


    73,677


    137,278


    137,594


    Americas transaction costs

    2,610


    477


    2,715


    3,087


    5,706


    Americas gain on asset sales

    710


    2,830


    145


    3,540


    1,183


    Americas adjusted EBITDA

    nbsp;    392,748


    nbsp;    405,087


    nbsp;    376,224


    nbsp;    797,835


    nbsp;    732,779













    EMEA net income

    nbsp;    151,942


    nbsp;    199,015


    nbsp;    101,638


    nbsp;    350,957


    nbsp;    200,026


    EMEA income tax expense



    119



    119


    EMEA interest income

    (2,872)


    (2,540)


    (525)


    (5,412)


    (792)


    EMEA interest expense

    4,557


    4,149


    (112)


    8,706


    804


    EMEA other expense (income)

    (2,862)


    (16,480)


    57,169


    (19,342)


    86,340


    EMEA depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    123,100


    124,675


    116,070


    247,775


    230,936


    EMEA stock-based compensation expense

    21,510


    18,836


    19,168


    40,346


    35,280


    EMEA transaction costs

    2,090


    836


    2,094


    2,926


    3,251


    EMEA loss on asset sales

    (2,651)


    (1,978)


    (239)


    (4,629)


    (237)


    EMEA adjusted EBITDA

    nbsp;    294,814


    nbsp;    326,513


    nbsp;    295,382


    nbsp;    621,327


    nbsp;    555,727













    Asia-Pacific net income

    nbsp;      97,335


    nbsp;    100,207


    nbsp;       76,405


    nbsp;    197,542


    nbsp;    145,282


    Asia-Pacific income tax benefit


    (87)



    (87)



    Asia-Pacific interest income

    (2,000)


    (1,673)


    (79)


    (3,673)


    (190)


    Asia-Pacific interest expense

    11,524


    9,052


    8,778


    20,576


    17,097


    Asia-Pacific other expense

    6,392


    3,873


    4,872


    10,265


    8,640


    Asia-Pacific gain on debt extinguishment


    (254)



    (254)


    (268)


    Asia-Pacific depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    85,767


    89,213


    86,659


    174,980


    178,093


    Asia-Pacific stock-based compensation expense

    13,572


    12,065


    11,837


    25,637


    21,760


    Asia-Pacific transaction costs

    1,018


    287


    254


    1,305


    346


    Asia-Pacific gain on asset sales





    778


    Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA

    nbsp;    213,608


    nbsp;    212,683


    nbsp;    188,726


    nbsp;    426,291


    nbsp;    371,538












    (9)

    We define cash gross margins as cash gross profit divided by revenues.

















    Our cash gross margins by geographic region are presented below:

















    Americas cash gross margins

    70 %


    72 %


    71 %


    71 %


    70 %


    EMEA cash gross margins

    57 %


    61 %


    64 %


    59 %


    64 %


    Asia-Pacific cash gross margins

    65 %


    65 %


    64 %


    65 %


    64 %












    (10)

    We define adjusted EBITDA margins as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues.













    Americas adjusted EBITDA margins

    44 %


    46 %


    45 %


    45 %


    45 %


    EMEA adjusted EBITDA margins

    43 %


    47 %


    49 %


    45 %


    48 %


    Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA margins

    48 %


    50 %


    49 %


    49 %


    48 %






    (11)

    We define adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate as incremental adjusted EBITDA growth divided by incremental revenue growth as follows:













    Adjusted EBITDA – current period

    nbsp;    901,170


    nbsp;    944,283


    nbsp;    860,332


    nbsp; 1,845,453


    nbsp; 1,660,044


    Less adjusted EBITDA – prior period

    (944,283)


    (838,740)


    (799,712)


    (1,709,656)


    (1,573,875)


    Adjusted EBITDA growth

    nbsp;   (43,113)


    nbsp;    105,543


    nbsp;       60,620


    nbsp;    135,797


    nbsp;       86,169













    Revenues – current period

    nbsp; 2,018,408


    nbsp; 1,998,209


    nbsp; 1,817,154


    nbsp; 4,016,617


    nbsp; 3,551,601


    Less revenues – prior period

    (1,998,209)


    (1,870,845)


    (1,734,447)


    (3,711,504)


    (3,381,554)


    Revenue growth

    nbsp;      20,199


    nbsp;    127,364


    nbsp;       82,707


    nbsp;    305,113


    nbsp;    170,047













    Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate

    (213) %


    83 %


    73 %


    45 %


    51 %












    (12)

    FFO is defined as net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures’ and non-controlling interests’ share of these items.













    Net income

    nbsp;    207,013


    nbsp;    258,730


    nbsp;    216,242


    nbsp;    465,743


    nbsp;    363,935


    Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

    17


    56


    80


    73


    (160)


    Net income attributable to Equinix

    207,030


    258,786


    216,322


    465,816


    363,775


    Adjustments:











    Real estate depreciation

    283,673


    283,681


    278,046


    567,354


    558,242


    Loss on disposition of real estate property

    1,175


    2,561


    1,850


    3,736


    4,695


    Adjustments for FFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

    3,362


    3,124


    2,131


    6,486


    4,281


    FFO attributable to common shareholders

    nbsp;    495,240


    nbsp;    548,152


    nbsp;    498,349


    nbsp; 1,043,392


    nbsp;    930,993























    (13)

    AFFO is defined as FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, stock-based charitable contributions, restructuring charges, impairment charges, transaction costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, a contract cost adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures’ and non-controlling interests’ share of these items.













    FFO attributable to common shareholders

    nbsp;    495,240


    nbsp;    548,152


    nbsp;    498,349


    nbsp; 1,043,392


    nbsp;    930,993


    Adjustments:











    Installation revenue adjustment

    6,121


    (2,237)


    (34)


    3,884


    811


    Straight-line rent expense adjustment

    10,614


    1,179


    4,207


    11,793


    7,867


    Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

    4,653


    4,590


    4,536


    9,243


    8,740


    Contract cost adjustment

    (13,735)


    (6,682)


    (7,891)


    (20,417)


    (22,830)


    Stock-based compensation expense

    104,546


    98,715


    104,682


    203,261


    194,634


    Stock-based charitable contributions

    2,543



    14,039


    2,543


    14,039


    Non-real estate depreciation expense

    125,535


    120,945


    103,349


    246,480


    208,924


    Amortization expense

    52,428


    52,474


    51,875


    104,902


    101,444


    Accretion expense

    (1,175)


    1,895


    (442)


    720


    604


    Recurring capital expenditures

    (39,672)


    (21,729)


    (34,775)


    (61,401)


    (58,656)


    (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment


    (254)


    420


    (254)


    (109)


    Transaction costs

    5,718


    1,600


    5,063


    7,318


    9,303


    Income tax expense (benefit) adjustment

    1,542


    1,582


    (49,683)


    3,124


    (50,006)


    Adjustments for AFFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

    (96)


    1,563


    (2,303)


    1,467


    (1,734)


    AFFO attributable to common shareholders

    nbsp;    754,262


    nbsp;    801,793


    nbsp;    691,392


    nbsp; 1,556,055


    nbsp; 1,344,024

























    (14)

     Following is how we reconcile from adjusted EBITDA to AFFO:











    Adjusted EBITDA

    nbsp;    901,170


    nbsp;    944,283


    nbsp;    860,332


    nbsp; 1,845,453


    nbsp; 1,660,044


    Adjustments:











    Interest expense, net of interest income

    (76,470)


    (78,093)


    (86,318)


    (154,563)


    (164,177)


    Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts and premiums

    4,653


    4,590


    4,536


    9,243


    8,740


    Income tax expense

    (37,385)


    (55,055)


    (8,635)


    (92,440)


    (41,379)


    Income tax expense (benefit) adjustment

    1,542


    1,582


    (49,683)


    3,124


    (50,006)


    Straight-line rent expense adjustment

    10,614


    1,179


    4,207


    11,793


    7,867


    Stock-based charitable contributions

    2,543



    14,039


    2,543


    14,039


    Contract cost adjustment

    (13,735)


    (6,682)


    (7,891)


    (20,417)


    (22,830)


    Installation revenue adjustment

    6,121


    (2,237)


    (34)


    3,884


    811


    Recurring capital expenditures

    (39,672)


    (21,729)


    (34,775)


    (61,401)


    (58,656)


    Other income (expense)

    (11,518)


    7,503


    (6,238)


    (4,015)


    (15,787)


    Loss on disposition of real estate property

    1,175


    2,561


    1,850


    3,736


    4,695


    Adjustments for unconsolidated JVs’ and non-controlling interests

    3,283


    4,743


    (92)


    8,026


    2,387


    Adjustment for gain (loss) on sale of assets

    1,941


    (852)


    94


    1,089


    (1,724)


    AFFO attributable to common shareholders

    nbsp;    754,262


    nbsp;    801,793


    nbsp;    691,392


    nbsp; 1,556,055


    nbsp; 1,344,024

























    (15)

    The shares used in the computation of basic and diluted FFO and AFFO per share attributable to Equinix is presented below:













    Shares used in computing basic net income per share, FFO per share and AFFO per share

    93,535


    92,971


    91,036


    93,253


    90,904


    Effect of dilutive securities:










    Employee equity awards

    322


    369


    226


    346


    309


    Shares used in computing diluted net income per share, FFO per share and AFFO per share

    93,857


    93,340


    91,262


    93,599


    91,213













    Basic FFO per share

    nbsp;           5.29


    nbsp;           5.90


    nbsp;           5.47


    nbsp;         11.19


    nbsp;         10.24


    Diluted FFO per share

    nbsp;           5.28


    nbsp;           5.87


    nbsp;           5.46


    nbsp;         11.15


    nbsp;         10.21













    Basic AFFO per share

    nbsp;           8.06


    nbsp;           8.62


    nbsp;           7.59


    nbsp;         16.69


    nbsp;         14.79


    Diluted AFFO per share

    nbsp;           8.04


    nbsp;           8.59


    nbsp;           7.58


    nbsp;         16.62


    nbsp;         14.74

     

    Equinix.  (PRNewsFoto/Equinix) (PRNewsfoto/Equinix, Inc.)

     

    Cision View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/equinix-reports-second-quarter-2023-results-301891983.html

    SOURCE Equinix, Inc.

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