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BOK Financial Corporation Reports Quarterly Earnings of $162 million or $2.43 Per Share in the First Quarter
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BOK Financial Corporation Reports Quarterly Earnings of $162 million or $2.43 Per Share in the First Quarter






TULSA, Okla., April 26, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — BOK Financial Corporation (NASD: BOKF) – 

CEO Commentary
Stacy Kymes, president and chief executive officer, stated, “The strong financial results in the first quarter are a testament to our diverse business model, strong operating geographies, and disciplined approach to risk management that has long been critical to our ability to sustain success. Our peer-leading tangible capital ratio paired with our balance sheet liquidity have served us well over the last 45 days with the disruptions in our sector. The disruptions and almost unprecedented level of rate volatility in the quarter have demonstrated our ability to both manage critical risks well while also continuing to post strong financial results for our shareholders. In fact, this quarter was the second highest pre-provision net revenue in our history. The first quarter showed sustained revenue in our non-interest income businesses, continued loan growth, and an efficiency ratio below 57 percent. While we cannot be totally immune from the macro economy, we believe this is exactly the environment where we can be most differentiated. Our interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk management are strong and we remain focused on increasing top line revenue in exceptional growth markets."

First Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
(Unless indicated otherwise, all comparisons are to the prior quarter)
  • Net income was $162.4 million or $2.43 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2023 and $168.4 million or $2.51 per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2022.
  • Net interest revenue totaled $352.3 million, consistent with the prior quarter. Net interest margin was 3.45 percent compared to 3.54 percent, driven by higher funding costs, as expected.
  • Fees and commissions revenue was $186.0 million, a decrease of $7.6 million. A $10.6 million reduction in brokerage and trading revenue related to lower trading volumes due to escalated market volatility was partially offset by a $4.3 million increase in mortgage banking revenue related to higher production volume and expanded mortgage servicing.
  • Due to interest rate volatility in the first quarter, the net cost of the changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related economic hedges was $10.5 million compared to $1.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.
  • Operating expense decreased $12.6 million to $305.8 million. Personnel expense decreased $4.3 million. Lower incentive compensation costs, driven largely by a one-time incentive given to employees in the fourth quarter of 2022, were partially offset by increased employee benefits costs related to higher seasonal payroll taxes. Non-personnel expense decreased $8.4 million, led by a reduction in professional fees and mortgage banking costs.
  • Period-end loans increased $193 million to $22.8 billion at March 31, 2023, primarily related to a $209 million increase in commercial real estate loans driven largely by loans secured by multifamily residential properties and industrial facilities. Average outstanding loan balances were $22.5 billion, a $500 million increase, primarily due to higher commercial and commercial real estate balances.
  • We recorded a $16.0 million provision for expected credit losses in the first quarter of 2023, as key economic assumptions in the base case, including projected West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") oil prices and projected commercial real estate vacancy rates, were less favorable to economic growth. We recorded a $15.0 million provision for expected credit losses in the fourth quarter of 2022, primarily as a result of growth in loans and loan commitments during the quarter. The combined allowance for credit losses totaled $312 million or 1.37 percent of outstanding loans at March 31, 2023. The combined allowance for credit losses was $297 million or 1.31 percent of outstanding loans at December 31, 2022. Net charge-offs were $769 thousand or 0.01 percent of average loans on an annualized basis in the first quarter compared to net charge-offs of $15.5 million or 0.28 percent of average loans on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter.
  • Average deposits decreased $2.0 billion to $33.5 billion and period-end deposits decreased $1.9 billion to $32.6 billion as customers redeployed resources and pursued investment alternatives following the savings trend during the height of the pandemic. The impact of recent events in the banking industry was not significant to our deposit trends. Average demand deposits were reduced by $1.8 billion and average interest-bearing deposits decreased $209 million. The loan to deposit ratio was 70 percent at March 31, 2023, up from 65 percent at December 31, 2022, representing a funding profile more consistent with, but still below, pre-pandemic levels.
  • The company’s tangible common equity ratio, a non-GAAP measure, was 8.46 percent at March 31, 2023 and 7.63 percent at December 31, 2022. The tangible common equity ratio is primarily based on total shareholders’ equity, which includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities. Adjusted for all unrealized securities portfolio gains and losses, including those in the investment portfolio, the tangible common equity ratio would be 8.22 percent.
  • The company’s common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.19 percent at March 31, 2023. In addition, the company’s Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.20 percent, total capital ratio was 13.21 percent, and leverage ratio was 9.94 percent at March 31, 2023. At December 31, 2022, the company’s common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 11.69 percent, Tier 1 capital ratio was 11.71 percent, total capital ratio was 12.67 percent, and leverage ratio was 9.91 percent.
  • The company repurchased 447,071 shares of common stock at an average price paid of $98.64 a share in the first quarter of 2023.
First Quarter 2023 Segment Highlights
  • Commercial Banking contributed $176.5 million to net income in the first quarter of 2023, an increase of $37.2 million over the fourth quarter of 2022. Combined net interest revenue and fee revenue increased $30.7 million, primarily due to an increase in the spread on deposits sold to our Funds Management unit. Net loans charged-off decreased $14.3 million to $76 thousand in the first quarter of 2023. Personnel expense decreased $5.3 million, driven by incentive compensation costs. Average loans increased $496 million or 3 percent to $18.8 billion. Average deposits decreased $971 million or 6 percent to $15.9 billion.
  • Consumer Banking contributed $50.7 million to net income in the first quarter of 2023, an increase of $41.7 million over the prior quarter. Combined net interest revenue and fee revenue increased $59.0 million, largely due to an increase in the spread on deposits sold to our Funds Management unit. Fees and commissions revenue increased $3.0 million. Mortgage banking revenue increased $4.3 million as mortgage production volumes grew $54.0 million, partially offset by decreases in deposit service charges and other revenue. Operating expense decreased $4.3 million. Mortgage banking costs decreased $3.2 million from lower prepayments combined with reduced accruals related to default servicing and loss mitigation costs on loans serviced for others. Personnel expense decreased $1.1 million. Average loans increased $22 million or 1 percent to $1.7 billion. Average deposits decreased $369 million or 4 percent to $8.2 billion.
  • Wealth Management contributed $52.4 million to net income in the first quarter of 2023, an increase of $11.0 million over the fourth quarter of 2022. Combined net interest and fee revenue increased $13.9 million, primarily due to an increase in the spread on deposits sold to our Funds Management unit, which was partially offset by a decrease of $9.0 million in total revenue from institutional trading activities from reduced U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities trading volumes. Average loans decreased $22 million or 1 percent to $2.2 billion. Average deposits decreased $456 million or 6 percent to $7.4 billion. Assets under management or administration were $102.3 billion, an increase of $2.6 billion.
Net Interest Revenue

Net interest revenue was $352.3 million for the first quarter of 2023, relatively unchanged from the prior quarter. Net interest margin was 3.45 percent compared to 3.54 percent, driven by expected deposit repricing activity. In recent prior quarters, the rapid pace of market interest rate increases grew net interest margin as our earning assets, led by our significant percentage of variable-rate loans, repriced at a higher rate and faster pace than our interest-bearing liabilities. In the current quarter, we saw margin compression as our interest-bearing liabilities began to catch up and reprice more quickly.

Average earning assets increased $1.5 billion. Average loan balances increased $500 million, largely due to growth in commercial and commercial real estate loans. Average available for sale securities increased $785 million as we reposition our balance sheet for the current rate environment. Average fair value option securities, held as an economic hedge of the changes in fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, increased $208 million while average restricted equity securities grew $100 million. Average interest-bearing deposits decreased $209 million as customers redeployed resources following the savings trend during the height of the pandemic. Average other borrowings increased $2.0 billion while funds purchased and repurchase agreements grew $713 million.

The yield on average earning assets was 5.06 percent, up 53 basis points. The loan portfolio yield increased 68 basis points to 6.67 percent while the yield on trading securities was up 82 basis points to 4.52 percent. The yield on the available for sale securities portfolio increased 33 basis points to 2.87 percent while the yield on the fair value option securities portfolio grew 77 basis points to 5.17 percent. The yield on interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents increased 22 basis points to 4.28 percent.

Funding costs were 2.43 percent, an 86 basis point increase. The cost of interest-bearing deposits increased 61 basis points to 1.83 percent. The cost of funds purchased and repurchase agreements increased 128 basis points to 3.33 percent while the cost of other borrowings was up 65 basis points to 4.73 percent. The benefit to net interest margin from assets funded by non-interest liabilities was 82 basis points, an increase of 24 basis points.

Fees and Commissions Revenue

Fees and commissions revenue totaled $186.0 million for the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $7.6 million from the prior quarter.

Brokerage and trading revenue decreased $10.6 million, with an $8.3 million reduction in trading revenue, largely due to a lower volume of U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities trading activity caused by high market volatility. Total investment banking revenue decreased $2.6 million with a reduction in syndication activity partially offset by higher underwriting fees. Transaction card revenue decreased $1.5 million, largely related to a decline in seasonal transaction volumes.

Mortgage banking revenue increased $4.3 million as mortgage originations were up following seasonal declines in the prior quarter. Mortgage production volume increased $54 million to $165 million.

Operating Expense

Total operating expense was $305.8 million for the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $12.6 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2022.

Personnel expense was $182.1 million, including $1.7 million of deferred compensation expense. Excluding deferred compensation costs, personnel expense decreased $2.1 million. Cash-based incentive compensation decreased $12.6 million, largely due to a one-time incentive given to employees in the fourth quarter of 2022. Share-based compensation expense increased $2.2 million due to changes in assumptions of certain performance-based equity awards while regular compensation increased $2.2 million along with our annual merit increases in March. Employee benefits expense was up $6.1 million due to a seasonal increase in payroll taxes.

Non-personnel expense was $123.7 million, a decrease of $8.4 million. Professional fees and services expense decreased $5.3 million, largely related to reduced legal fees and lower technology project costs. Lower prepayments and decreased accruals related to default servicing and loss mitigations costs led to a $3.2 million reduction in mortgage banking costs. The fourth quarter of 2022 also included a $2.5 million charitable donation to the BOKF Foundation. These decreases were partially offset by $2.6 million more in FDIC insurance expenses from higher assessment rates.

Loans, Deposits and Capital

Loans

Outstanding loans were $22.8 billion at March 31, 2023, growing $193 million over December 31, 2022, largely due to growth in commercial real estate loans, primarily from loans secured by multifamily residential properties and industrial facilities. Unfunded loan commitments decreased $304 million compared to the fourth quarter.

Outstanding commercial loan balances, which includes services, general business, energy, and healthcare loans, were largely unchanged compared to the prior quarter.

General business loans decreased $155 million to $3.4 billion or 15 percent of total loans. General business loans include $2.0 billion of wholesale/retail loans and $1.4 billion of loans from other commercial industries.

Services sector loan balances increased $132 million to $3.6 billion or 16 percent of total loans. Services loans consist of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including Native American tribal and state and local municipal government entities, Native American tribal casino operations, foundations and not-for-profit organizations, educational services and specialty trade contractors.

Healthcare sector loan balances increased $54 million, totaling $3.9 billion or 17 percent of total loans. Our healthcare sector loans primarily consist of $3.2 billion of senior housing and care facilities, including independent living, assisted living and skilled nursing. Generally, we loan to borrowers with a portfolio of multiple facilities, which serves to help diversify risks specific to a single facility.

Energy loan balances decreased $27 million to $3.4 billion or 15 percent of total loans. The majority of this portfolio is first lien, senior secured, reserve-based lending to oil and gas producers, which we believe is the lowest risk form of energy lending. Approximately 67 percent of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil. The remaining 33 percent is secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Unfunded energy loan commitments were $4.1 billion at March 31, 2023, an increase of $246 million over December 31, 2022.

Commercial real estate loan balances grew $209 million and represent 21 percent of total loans. Loans secured by multifamily residential properties increased $151 million to $1.4 billion. Loans secured by industrial facilities increased $88 million to $1.3 billion. This growth was partially offset by a $28 million decrease in other real estate loans. Unfunded commercial real estate loan commitments were $2.7 billion at March 31, 2023, a decrease of $397 million compared to December 31, 2022. We take a disciplined approach to managing our concentration of commercial real estate loan commitments as a percentage of Tier 1 Capital. While loan commitments are presently at the upper concentration limit, we expect continued growth in our commercial real estate balances as loans fund, primarily in the multifamily and industrial loan portfolios.

Loans to individuals decreased $20 million and represent 16 percent of total loans. Personal loans decreased $35 million while total residential mortgage loans increased $14 million.

Liquidity and Capital

Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our needs. The loan to deposit ratio was 70 percent at March 31, 2023, providing significant on-balance sheet liquidity to meet future loan demand and contractual obligations.

Period-end deposits totaled $32.6 billion at March 31, 2023, a $1.9 billion decrease, largely due to clients redeploying capital and seeking higher yielding alternatives following the savings trend during the pandemic. This trend is consistent with prior quarters and is in line with previous guidance. Demand deposits decreased $1.8 billion while interest-bearing transaction account balances decreased $225 million. Time deposits increased $115 million. Average deposits were $33.5 billion at March 31, 2023, a $2.0 billion decrease. Average demand deposit account balances decreased $1.8 billion and average interest-bearing transaction account balances decreased $258 million. Average Commercial Banking deposits decreased $971 million to $15.9 billion or 47 percent of total deposits. Our commercial deposit portfolio is highly diversified across industries and customers. The highest concentration by industry within our commercial deposit portfolio is with our energy customers at 7 percent. Wealth Management deposits decreased $456 million to $7.4 billion or 22 percent of total deposits and Consumer Banking deposits declined $369 million to $8.2 billion or 25 percent of total deposits.

The company’s common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.19 percent at March 31, 2023. In addition, the company’s Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.20 percent, total capital ratio was 13.21 percent, and leverage ratio was 9.94 percent at March 31, 2023. At the beginning of 2020, we elected to delay the regulatory capital impact of the transition of the allowance for credit losses from the incurred loss methodology to CECL for two years, followed by a three-year transition period. This election added 6 basis points to the company’s common equity tier 1 capital ratio at March 31, 2023. At December 31, 2022, the company’s common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 11.69 percent, Tier 1 capital ratio was 11.71 percent, total capital ratio was 12.67 percent, and leverage ratio was 9.91 percent.

The company’s tangible common equity ratio, a non-GAAP measure, was 8.46 percent at March 31, 2023 and 7.63 percent at December 31, 2022. The tangible common equity ratio is primarily based on total shareholders’ equity, which includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities. Adjusted for all unrealized securities portfolio gains and losses, including those in the investment portfolio, the tangible common equity ratio would be 8.22 percent. The company has elected to exclude unrealized gains and losses from available for sale securities from its calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes, consistent with the treatment under the previous capital rules.

The company repurchased 447,071 shares of common stock at an average price paid of $98.64 a share in the first quarter of 2023. We view share buybacks opportunistically, but within the context of maintaining our strong capital position.

Credit Quality

Expected credit losses on assets carried at amortized cost are recognized over their projected lives based on models that measure the probability of default and loss given default over a 12-month reasonable and supportable forecast period. Our models incorporate base case, downside and upside macroeconomic variables such as real gross domestic product ("GDP") growth, civilian unemployment rates and WTI oil prices on a probability weighted basis.

A $16.0 million provision for credit losses was necessary for the first quarter of 2023, as key economic assumptions in the base case, including projected WTI oil prices and projected commercial real estate vacancy rates, were less favorable to economic growth.

The probability weighting of our base case reasonable and supportable forecast remained at 50 percent in the first quarter of 2023 as the level of uncertainty in economic forecasts remained high. Our base case reasonable and supportable forecast assumes inflation continues to improve from the peak experienced in 2022 and reaches 3.0 percent by the end of 2023. We expect the impact of the Russian-Ukraine conflict remains isolated and stress in the banking sector does not become widespread. Inflation pressures cause modest declines in real household income compared to pre-pandemic levels, resulting in below-trend GDP growth. GDP is projected to grow by 0.7 percent over the next twelve months. Job openings revert to more normalized levels and overall hiring levels decline, causing the national unemployment rate to modestly increase over the next four quarters. Our forecasted civilian unemployment rate is 3.8 percent for the second quarter of 2023, increasing to 4.1 percent by the first quarter of 2024. Our base case also assumes the Federal Reserve increases the federal funds rate once in the second quarter of 2023, resulting in a target range of 5.00 percent to 5.25 percent. No additional rate increases are anticipated for the remainder of the forecast horizon. WTI oil prices are projected to generally follow the NYMEX forward curve that existed at the end of March 31, 2023, averaging $69.18 per barrel over the next twelve months.

Our downside case, probability weighted at 40 percent, assumes that inflation moderates slightly from the peak experienced in 2022, but remains elevated through the forecast horizon ending 2023 at 5.0 percent. Higher levels of inflation force the Federal Reserve to adopt a more aggressive monetary policy as compared to the base case scenario. This results in a federal funds target range of 5.75 percent to 6.00 percent by the first quarter of 2024. The United States economy is pushed into a recession, with a contraction in economic activity and a sharp increase in the unemployment rate from 4.7 percent in the second quarter of 2023 to 6.0 percent in the first quarter of 2024. In this scenario, real GDP is expected to contract 2.0 percent over the next four quarters. WTI oil prices are projected to average $58.02 per barrel over the next twelve months, peaking at $62.53 in the second quarter of 2023 and falling 17 percent over the following three quarters.

Nonperforming assets totaled $133 million or 0.58 percent of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at March 31, 2023, compared to $300 million or 1.33 percent at December 31, 2022. Excluding loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, nonperforming assets totaled $119 million or 0.53 percent of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at March 31, 2023, compared to $121 million or 0.54 percent at December 31, 2022.

Nonaccruing loans were $120 million or 0.53 percent of outstanding loans at March 31, 2023. Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled $54 million or 0.38 percent of outstanding commercial loans. Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled $22 million or 0.45 percent of outstanding commercial real estate loans. Nonaccruing loans to individuals totaled $44 million or 1.19 percent of outstanding loans to individuals.

Nonaccruing loans decreased $1.5 million compared to December 31, 2022. Nonaccruing services loans decreased $8.1 million, nonaccruing healthcare loans decreased $3.8 million and nonaccruing energy loans decreased $1.3 million. These decreases were partially offset by a $7.3 million increase in nonaccruing general business loans and a $5.1 million increase in nonaccruing commercial real estate loans. New nonaccruing loans identified in the first quarter totaled $25 million, offset by $22 million in payments received.

Potential problem loans, which are defined as performing loans that, based on known information, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to continue to perform, totaled $137 million at March 31, 2023, compared to $94 million at December 31, 2022. An increase in potential problem general business and services loans was offset by a decrease in energy, healthcare and commercial real estate potential problem loans.

At March 31, 2023, the combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments was $312 million or 1.37 percent of outstanding loans and 295 percent of nonaccruing loans. The allowance for loan losses totaled $249 million or 1.10 percent of outstanding loans and 235 percent of nonaccruing loans. At December 31, 2022, the combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments was $297 million or 1.31 percent of outstanding loans and 278 percent of nonaccruing loans. The allowance for loan losses was $236 million or 1.04 percent of outstanding loans and 221 percent of nonaccruing loans. The allowance to nonaccruing loan percentages referenced above omit residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies.

Gross charge-offs were $3.7 million for the first quarter compared to $17.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2022. Gross charge-offs for the first quarter were primarily related to a single commercial real estate borrower. Recoveries totaled $2.9 million for the first quarter of 2023 and $2.3 million for the prior quarter. Net charge-offs were $769 thousand or 0.01 percent of average loans on an annualized basis in the first quarter compared to net charge-offs of $15.5 million or 0.28 percent of average loans on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter. Net charge-offs were 0.07 percent of average loans over the last four quarters.

Securities and Derivatives

The fair value of the available for sale securities portfolio totaled $11.9 billion at March 31, 2023, a $444 million increase over December 31, 2022. At March 31, 2023, the available for sale securities portfolio consisted primarily of $6.0 billion of residential mortgage-backed securities fully backed by U.S. government agencies and $4.6 billion of commercial mortgage-backed securities fully backed by U.S. government agencies. At March 31, 2023, the available for sale securities portfolio had a net unrealized loss of $742 million compared to $866 million at December 31, 2022.

We hold an inventory of trading securities in support of sales to a variety of customers. At March 31, 2023, the trading securities portfolio totaled $2.3 billion compared to $4.5 billion at December 31, 2022.

The company also maintains a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. This portfolio of fair value option securities increased $30 million to $326 million at March 31, 2023.

Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At March 31, 2023, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under our customer derivative programs totaled $572 million compared to $1.0 billion at December 31, 2022. The aggregate net fair value of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled $578 million at March 31, 2023 and $1.0 billion at December 31, 2022.

The net cost of the changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related economic hedges was $10.5 million during the first quarter of 2023, including a $6.1 million decrease in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, $4.7 million decrease in the fair value of securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge, and $187 thousand of related net interest revenue.

Conference Call and Webcast

The company will hold a conference call at 9 a.m. Central time on Wednesday, April 26, 2023 to discuss the financial results with investors. The live audio webcast and presentation slides will be available on the company’s website at www.bokf.com. The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 1-201-689-8471. A conference call and webcast replay will also be available shortly after conclusion of the live call at www.bokf.com or by dialing 1-844-512-2921 and referencing conference ID # 13737852.

About BOK Financial Corporation

BOK Financial Corporation is a $46 billion regional financial services company headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma with $102 billion in assets under management or administration. The company’s stock is publicly traded on NASDAQ under the Global Select market listings (BOKF). BOK Financial Corporation’s holdings include BOKF, NA; BOK Financial Securities, Inc., BOK Financial Private Wealth, Inc. and BOK Financial Insurance, Inc. BOKF, NA’s holdings include TransFund, Cavanal Hill Investment Management, Inc. and BOK Financial Asset Management, Inc. BOKF, NA operates banking divisions across eight states as: Bank of Albuquerque; Bank of Oklahoma; Bank of Texas; and BOK Financial in Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas and Missouri; as well as having limited purpose offices in Nebraska, Wisconsin and Connecticut. Through its subsidiaries, BOK Financial Corporation provides commercial and consumer banking, brokerage trading, investment, trust and insurance services, mortgage origination and servicing, and an electronic funds transfer network. For more information, visit www.bokf.com.

The company will continue to evaluate critical assumptions and estimates, such as the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses and asset impairment as of March 31, 2023 through the date its financial statements are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and will adjust amounts reported if necessary.

This news release contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about BOK Financial Corporation, the financial services industry, the economy generally and the expected or potential impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, and the related responses of the government, consumers, and others, on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “intends,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for credit losses, allowance for uncertain tax positions, accruals for loss contingencies and valuation of mortgage servicing rights involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements. Assessments that acquisitions and growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events based in part on information provided by others which BOK Financial has not independently verified. These various forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions which are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expected, implied or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to changes in government, consumer or business responses to, and ability to treat or prevent further outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, changes in commodity prices, interest rates and interest rate relationships, inflation, demand for products and services, the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies and assessments, the impact of technological advances, and trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans. BOK Financial Corporation and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.


BALANCE SHEETS UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(In thousands)

  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022
ASSETS      
Cash and due from banks $ 792,371     $ 943,810  
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents   571,613       457,906  
Trading securities   2,294,358       4,464,161  
Investment securities, net of allowance   2,448,136       2,513,687  
Available for sale securities   11,937,841       11,493,860  
Fair value option securities   326,390       296,590  
Restricted equity securities   288,181       299,651  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale   74,175       75,272  
Loans:      
Commercial   14,217,349       14,212,499  
Commercial real estate   4,815,316       4,606,777  
Loans to individuals   3,717,388       3,737,874  
Total loans   22,750,053       22,557,150  
Allowance for loan losses   (249,460 )     (235,704 )
Loans, net of allowance   22,500,593       22,321,446  
Premises and equipment, net   623,112       565,175  
Receivables   265,680       273,815  
Goodwill   1,044,749       1,044,749  
Intangible assets, net   72,689       76,131  
Mortgage servicing rights   299,803       277,608  
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net   12,651       14,304  
Derivative contracts, net   394,291       880,343  
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance   408,614       406,751  
Receivable on unsettled securities sales   18,186       31,004  
Other assets   1,150,689       1,354,379  
TOTAL ASSETS $ 45,524,122     $ 47,790,642  
       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY      
Deposits:      
Demand $ 11,606,975     $ 13,395,337  
Interest-bearing transaction   18,434,489       18,659,115  
Savings   962,673       964,411  
Time   1,576,610       1,461,842  
Total deposits   32,580,747       34,480,705  
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements   1,599,724       2,270,377  
Other borrowings   4,735,885       4,736,908  
Subordinated debentures   131,148       131,205  
Accrued interest, taxes and expense   268,449       296,870  
Due on unsettled securities purchases   262,492       147,470  
Derivative contracts, net   510,483       554,900  
Other liabilities   557,167       484,849  
TOTAL LIABILITIES   40,646,095       43,103,284  
Shareholders’ equity:      
Capital, surplus and retained earnings   5,603,340       5,519,604  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (728,554 )     (836,955 )
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   4,874,786       4,682,649  
Non-controlling interests   3,241       4,709  
TOTAL EQUITY   4,878,027       4,687,358  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 45,524,122     $ 47,790,642  


AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands)

  Three Months Ended
  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
ASSETS                  
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents $ 616,596     $ 568,307     $ 748,263     $ 843,619     $ 1,050,409  
Trading securities   3,031,969       3,086,985       3,178,068       4,166,954       8,537,390  
Investment securities, net of allowance   2,473,796       2,535,305       2,593,989       610,983       195,198  
Available for sale securities   11,738,693       10,953,851       10,306,257       12,258,072       13,092,422  
Fair value option securities   300,372       92,012       36,846       54,832       75,539  
Restricted equity securities   316,724       216,673       173,656       167,732       164,484  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale   65,769       98,613       132,685       148,183       179,697  
Loans:                  
Commercial   14,046,237       13,846,339       13,508,325       13,472,488       12,887,816  
Commercial real estate   4,757,362       4,488,091       4,434,650       4,061,129       4,059,148  
Loans to individuals   3,672,648       3,641,574       3,656,257       3,524,097       3,516,698  
Total loans   22,476,247       21,976,004       21,599,232       21,057,714       20,463,662  
Allowance for loan losses   (238,909 )     (242,450 )     (241,136 )     (246,064 )     (254,191 )
Loans, net of allowance   22,237,338       21,733,554       21,358,096       20,811,650       20,209,471  
Total earning assets   40,781,257       39,285,300       38,527,860       39,062,025       43,504,610  
Cash and due from banks   857,771       865,796       821,801       822,599       790,440  
Derivative contracts, net   546,018       1,239,717       2,019,905       3,051,429       2,126,282  
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance   408,124       406,826       410,667       408,489       406,379  
Receivable on unsettled securities sales   177,312       194,996       219,113       457,165       375,616  
Other assets   3,211,986       3,216,983       3,119,856       3,486,691       3,357,747  
TOTAL ASSETS $ 45,982,468     $ 45,209,618     $ 45,119,202     $ 47,288,398     $ 50,561,074  
                   
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                  
Deposits:                  
Demand $ 12,406,408     $ 14,176,189     $ 15,105,305     $ 15,202,597     $ 15,062,282  
Interest-bearing transaction   18,639,900       18,898,315       19,556,806       21,037,294       22,763,479  
Savings   958,443       969,275       978,596       981,493       947,407  
Time   1,477,720       1,417,606       1,409,069       1,373,036       1,589,039  
Total deposits   33,482,471       35,461,385       37,049,776       38,594,420       40,362,207  
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements   1,759,237       1,046,447       800,759       1,224,134       2,004,466  
Other borrowings   4,512,280       2,523,195       1,528,887       1,301,358       1,148,440  
Subordinated debentures   131,166       131,180       131,199       131,219       131,228  
Derivative contracts, net   428,023       445,105       105,221       535,574       682,435  
Due on unsettled securities purchases   316,738       575,957       331,428       380,332       519,097  
Other liabilities   511,530       408,029       396,510       389,031       565,350  
TOTAL LIABILITIES   41,141,445       40,591,298       40,343,780       42,556,068       45,413,223  
Total equity   4,841,023       4,618,320       4,775,422       4,732,330       5,147,851  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 45,982,468     $ 45,209,618     $ 45,119,202     $ 47,288,398     $ 50,561,074  


STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands, except per share data)

  Three Months Ended
  March 31,
    2023       2022  
       
Interest revenue $ 516,729     $ 283,099  
Interest expense   164,381       14,688  
Net interest revenue   352,348       268,411  
Provision for credit losses   16,000        
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses   336,348       268,411  
Other operating revenue:      
Brokerage and trading revenue   52,396       (27,079 )
Transaction card revenue   25,621       24,216  
Fiduciary and asset management revenue   50,657       46,399  
Deposit service charges and fees   25,968       27,004  
Mortgage banking revenue   14,367       16,650  
Other revenue   16,970       10,445  
Total fees and commissions   185,979       97,635  
Other gains (losses), net   2,251       (1,644 )
Loss on derivatives, net   (1,344 )     (46,981 )
Loss on fair value option securities, net   (2,962 )     (11,201 )
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights   (6,059 )     49,110  
Gain on available for sale securities, net         937  
Total other operating revenue   177,865       87,856  
Other operating expense:      
Personnel   182,145       159,228  
Business promotion   8,569       6,513  
Professional fees and services   13,048       11,413  
Net occupancy and equipment   28,459       30,855  
Insurance   7,315       4,283  
Data processing and communications   44,802       39,836  
Printing, postage and supplies   3,893       3,689  
Amortization of intangible assets   3,391       3,964  
Mortgage banking costs   5,782       7,877  
Other expense   8,408       9,960  
Total other operating expense   305,812       277,618  
       
Net income before taxes   208,401       78,649  
Federal and state income taxes   45,905       16,197  
       
Net income   162,496       62,452  
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests   128       (36 )
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders $ 162,368     $ 62,488  
       
Average shares outstanding:      
Basic   66,331,775       67,812,400  
Diluted   66,331,775       67,813,851  
       
Net income per share:      
Basic $ 2.43     $ 0.91  
Diluted $ 2.43     $ 0.91  


QUARTERLY EARNINGS TREND UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands, except ratio and per share data)

  Three Months Ended
  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
                   
Interest revenue $ 516,729     $ 451,606     $ 363,150     $ 294,247     $ 283,099  
Interest expense   164,381       98,980       46,825       20,229       14,688  
Net interest revenue   352,348       352,626       316,325       274,018       268,411  
Provision for credit losses   16,000       15,000       15,000              
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses   336,348       337,626       301,325       274,018       268,411  
Other operating revenue:                  
Brokerage and trading revenue   52,396       63,008       61,006       44,043       (27,079 )
Transaction card revenue   25,621       27,136       25,974       26,940       24,216  
Fiduciary and asset management revenue   50,657       49,899       50,190       49,838       46,399  
Deposit service charges and fees   25,968       26,429       28,703       28,500       27,004  
Mortgage banking revenue   14,367       10,065       11,282       11,368       16,650  
Other revenue   16,970       17,034       15,479       12,684       10,445  
Total fees and commissions   185,979       193,571       192,634       173,373       97,635  
Other gains (losses), net   2,251       8,427       979       (7,639 )     (1,644 )
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net   (1,344 )     4,548       (17,009 )     (13,569 )     (46,981 )
Loss on fair value option securities, net   (2,962 )     (2,568 )     (4,368 )     (2,221 )     (11,201 )
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights   (6,059 )     (2,904 )     16,570       17,485       49,110  
Gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net         (3,988 )     892       1,188       937  
Total other operating revenue   177,865       197,086       189,698       168,617       87,856  
Other operating expense:                  
Personnel   182,145       186,419       170,348       154,923       159,228  
Business promotion   8,569       7,470       6,127       6,325       6,513  
Charitable contributions to BOKF Foundation         2,500                    
Professional fees and services   13,048       18,365       14,089       12,475       11,413  
Net occupancy and equipment   28,459       29,227       29,296       27,489       30,855  
Insurance   7,315       4,677       4,306       4,728       4,283  
Data processing and communications   44,802       43,048       41,743       41,280       39,836  
Printing, postage and supplies   3,893       3,890       4,349       3,929       3,689  
Amortization of intangible assets   3,391       3,736       3,943       4,049       3,964  
Mortgage banking costs   5,782       9,016       9,504       9,437       7,877  
Other expense   8,408       10,108       11,046       9,020       9,960  
Total other operating expense   305,812       318,456       294,751       273,655       277,618  
Net income before taxes   208,401       216,256       196,272       168,980       78,649  
Federal and state income taxes   45,905       47,864       39,681       36,122       16,197  
Net income   162,496       168,392       156,591       132,858       62,452  
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests   128       (37 )     81       12       (36 )
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders $ 162,368     $ 168,429     $ 156,510     $ 132,846     $ 62,488  
                   
Average shares outstanding:                  
Basic   66,331,775       66,627,955       67,003,199       67,453,748       67,812,400  
Diluted   66,331,775       66,627,955       67,004,623       67,455,172       67,813,851  
Net income per share:                  
Basic $ 2.43     $ 2.51     $ 2.32     $ 1.96     $ 0.91  
Diluted $ 2.43     $ 2.51     $ 2.32     $ 1.96     $ 0.91  


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands, except ratio and share data)

  Three Months Ended
  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
Capital:                  
Period-end shareholders’ equity $ 4,874,786     $ 4,682,649     $ 4,509,934     $ 4,737,339     $ 4,849,582  
Risk weighted assets $ 37,192,197     $ 38,142,231     $ 36,866,994     $ 36,787,092     $ 37,160,258  
Risk-based capital ratios:                  
Common equity tier 1   12.19 %     11.69 %     11.80 %     11.61 %     11.30 %
Tier 1   12.20 %     11.71 %     11.82 %     11.63 %     11.31 %
Total capital   13.21 %     12.67 %     12.81 %     12.59 %     12.25 %
Leverage ratio   9.94 %     9.91 %     9.76 %     9.12 %     8.47 %
Tangible common equity ratio1   8.46 %     7.63 %     7.96 %     8.16 %     8.13 %
Adjusted tangible common equity ratio1   8.22 %     7.36 %     7.66 %     8.10 %     8.15 %
                   
Common stock:                  
Book value per share $ 73.19     $ 69.93     $ 67.06     $ 69.87     $ 71.21  
Tangible book value per share $ 56.42     $ 53.19     $ 50.34     $ 53.22     $ 54.58  
Market value per share:                  
High $ 106.47     $ 110.28     $ 95.51     $ 94.76     $ 119.59  
Low $ 80.00     $ 88.46     $ 69.82     $ 74.03     $ 93.76  
Cash dividends paid $ 36,006     $ 36,188     $ 35,661     $ 35,892     $ 36,093  
Dividend payout ratio   22.18 %     21.49 %     22.79 %     27.02 %     57.76 %
Shares outstanding, net   66,600,833       66,958,634       67,254,383       67,806,005       68,104,043  
Stock buy-back program:                  
Shares repurchased   447,071       314,406       548,034       294,084       475,877  
Amount $ 44,100     $ 32,429     $ 49,980     $ 24,404     $ 48,074  
Average price paid per share2 $ 98.64     $ 103.14     $ 91.20     $ 82.98     $ 101.02  
                   
Performance ratios (quarter annualized):
Return on average assets   1.43 %     1.48 %     1.38 %     1.13 %     0.50 %
Return on average equity   13.61 %     14.48 %     13.01 %     11.27 %     4.93 %
Net interest margin   3.45 %     3.54 %     3.24 %     2.76 %     2.44 %
Efficiency ratio   56.38 %     57.87 %     57.35 %     60.65 %     75.07 %
                   
Reconciliation of non-GAAP measures:
1 Tangible common equity ratio and adjusted tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders’ equity $ 4,874,786     $ 4,682,649     $ 4,509,934     $ 4,737,339     $ 4,849,582  
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net   1,117,438       1,120,880       1,124,582       1,128,493       1,132,510  
Tangible common equity   3,757,348       3,561,769       3,385,352       3,608,846       3,717,072  
Add: Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities, net   (140,947 )     (167,477 )     (165,206 )     (30,305 )     6,778  
Add: Tax effect on unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities, net   33,149       39,196       38,665       7,093       (1,586 )
Adjusted tangible common equity $ 3,649,550     $ 3,433,488     $ 3,258,811     $ 3,585,634     $ 3,722,264  
                   
Total assets $ 45,524,122     $ 47,790,642     $ 43,645,446     $ 45,377,072     $ 46,826,507  
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net   1,117,438       1,120,880       1,124,582       1,128,493       1,132,510  
Tangible assets $ 44,406,684     $ 46,669,762     $ 42,520,864     $ 44,248,579     $ 45,693,997  
                   
Tangible common equity ratio   8.46 %     7.63 %     7.96 %     8.16 %     8.13 %
                   
Adjusted tangible common equity ratio   8.22 %     7.36 %     7.66 %     8.10 %     8.15 %
Pre-provision net revenue:                  
Net income before taxes $ 208,401     $ 216,256     $ 196,272     $ 168,980     $ 78,649  
Provision for expected credit losses   16,000       15,000       15,000              
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests   128       (37 )     81       12       (36 )
Pre-provision net revenue $ 224,273     $ 231,293     $ 211,191     $ 168,968     $ 78,685  
                   
Other data:                  
Tax equivalent interest $ 2,285     $ 2,287     $ 2,163     $ 2,040     $ 1,973  
Net unrealized loss on available for sale securities $ (741,508 )   $ (865,553 )   $ (935,788 )   $ (522,812 )   $ (546,598 )
                   
Mortgage banking:                  
Mortgage production revenue $ (633 )   $ (3,983 )   $ (2,406 )   $ (504 )   $ 5,055  
                   
Mortgage loans funded for sale $ 138,624     $ 141,090     $ 260,210     $ 360,237     $ 418,866  
Add: current period-end outstanding commitments   71,693       45,492       75,779       106,004       160,260  
Less: prior period end outstanding commitments   45,492       75,779       106,004       160,260       171,412  
Total mortgage production volume $ 164,825     $ 110,803     $ 229,985     $ 305,981     $ 407,714  
                   
Mortgage loan refinances to mortgage loans funded for sale   9 %     10 %     10 %     19 %     45 %
Realized margin on funded mortgage loans (1.25)%   (1.10)%   (0.41)%     0.88 %     1.64 %
Production revenue as a percentage of production volume (0.38)%   (3.59)%   (1.05)%   (0.16)%     1.24 %
                   
Mortgage servicing revenue $ 15,000     $ 14,048     $ 13,688     $ 11,872     $ 11,595  
Average outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others   21,121,319       18,923,078       19,070,221       17,336,596       16,155,329  
Average mortgage servicing revenue rates   0.29 %     0.29 %     0.28 %     0.27 %     0.29 %
                   
Gain (loss) on mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge:
Gain (loss) on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net $ (1,711 )   $ 4,373     $ (17,027 )   $ (13,639 )   $ (46,694 )
Loss on fair value option securities, net   (2,962 )     (2,568 )     (4,368 )     (2,221 )     (11,201 )
Gain (loss) on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights   (4,673 )     1,805       (21,395 )     (15,860 )     (57,895 )
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights   (6,059 )     (2,904 )     16,570       17,485       49,110  
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges, included in other operating revenue   (10,732 )     (1,099 )     (4,825 )     1,625       (8,785 )
Net interest revenue on fair value option securities3   187       (118 )     29       275       383  
Total economic benefit (cost) of changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges $ (10,545 )   $ (1,217 )   $ (4,796 )   $ 1,900     $ (8,402 )

2  Excludes 1 percent excise tax on corporate stock repurchases.
3  Actual interest earned on fair value option securities less internal transfer-priced cost of funds.


LOANS TREND UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(In thousands)

    Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
Commercial:                    
Healthcare   $ 3,899,341   $ 3,845,017   $ 3,826,623   $ 3,696,963   $ 3,441,732
Services     3,563,702     3,431,521     3,280,925     3,421,493     3,351,495
Energy     3,398,057     3,424,790     3,371,588     3,393,072     3,197,667
General business     3,356,249     3,511,171     3,148,783     3,110,309     3,029,660
Total commercial     14,217,349     14,212,499     13,627,919     13,621,837     13,020,554
                     
Commercial real estate:                    
Multifamily     1,363,881     1,212,883     1,126,700     878,565     867,288
Industrial     1,309,435     1,221,501     1,103,905     953,626     911,928
Office     1,045,700     1,053,331     1,086,615     1,100,115     1,097,516
Retail     618,264     620,518     635,021     637,304     667,561
Residential construction and land development     102,828     95,684     91,690     111,575     120,506
Other commercial real estate     375,208     402,860     429,980     424,963     436,157
Total commercial real estate     4,815,316     4,606,777     4,473,911     4,106,148     4,100,956
                     
Loans to individuals:                    
Residential mortgage     1,926,027     1,890,784     1,851,836     1,784,729     1,723,506
Residential mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies     224,753     245,940     262,466     293,838     322,581
Personal     1,566,608     1,601,150     1,574,325     1,484,596     1,506,832
Total loans to individuals     3,717,388     3,737,874     3,688,627     3,563,163     3,552,919
                     
Total   $ 22,750,053   $ 22,557,150   $ 21,790,457   $ 21,291,148   $ 20,674,429


LOANS MANAGED BY PRINCIPAL MARKET AREA UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands)

  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
                   
Texas:                  
Commercial $ 7,103,166   $ 6,878,618   $ 6,644,890   $ 6,645,698   $ 6,286,125
Commercial real estate   1,675,831     1,555,508     1,448,590     1,339,452     1,345,105
Loans to individuals   992,343     982,700     970,459     934,856     957,320
Total Texas   9,771,340     9,416,826     9,063,939     8,920,006     8,588,550
                   
Oklahoma:                  
Commercial   3,178,934     3,382,577     3,108,608     3,139,093     2,936,530
Commercial real estate   574,708     582,109     608,856     576,458     552,310
Loans to individuals   2,049,472     2,077,124     2,054,362     1,982,247     1,977,886
Total Oklahoma   5,803,114     6,041,810     5,771,826     5,697,798     5,466,726
                   
Colorado:                  
Commercial   2,148,066     2,149,199     2,117,181     2,082,688     2,006,357
Commercial real estate   646,537     613,912     565,057     473,231     480,740
Loans to individuals   231,368     241,902     237,981     234,105     236,125
Total Colorado   3,025,971     3,005,013     2,920,219     2,790,024     2,723,222
                   
Arizona:                  
Commercial   1,115,973     1,124,289     1,103,000     1,085,401     1,086,195
Commercial real estate   881,465     860,947     850,319     766,767     719,970
Loans to individuals   240,556     229,872     225,981     212,870     190,746
Total Arizona   2,237,994     2,215,108     2,179,300     2,065,038     1,996,911
                   
Kansas/Missouri:                  
Commercial   318,782     310,715     307,456     338,910     336,966
Commercial real estate   489,951     479,968     466,955     458,157     436,740
Loans to individuals   129,580     131,307     125,039     125,584     121,247
Total Kansas/Missouri   938,313     921,990     899,450     922,651     894,953
                   
New Mexico:                  
Commercial   280,945     263,349     258,754     253,825     272,246
Commercial real estate   449,715     417,008     426,367     431,606     504,632
Loans to individuals   65,770     67,163     68,095     67,026     63,299
Total New Mexico   796,430     747,520     753,216     752,457     840,177
                   
Arkansas:                  
Commercial   71,483     103,752     88,030     76,222     96,135
Commercial real estate   97,109     97,325     107,767     60,477     61,459
Loans to individuals   8,299     7,806     6,710     6,475     6,296
Total Arkansas   176,891     208,883     202,507     143,174     163,890
                   
TOTAL BOK FINANCIAL $ 22,750,053   $ 22,557,150   $ 21,790,457   $ 21,291,148   $ 20,674,429

Loans attributed to a principal market may not always represent the location of the borrower or the collateral.


DEPOSITS BY PRINCIPAL MARKET AREA UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands)

  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
Oklahoma:                  
Demand $ 4,369,944   $ 4,585,963   $ 5,143,405   $ 5,422,593   $ 5,205,806
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   9,468,100     9,475,528     9,619,419     10,240,378     11,410,709
Savings   564,829     555,407     558,256     561,413     558,634
Time   942,787     794,002     776,306     678,127     817,744
Total interest-bearing   10,975,716     10,824,937     10,953,981     11,479,918     12,787,087
Total Oklahoma   15,345,660     15,410,900     16,097,386     16,902,511     17,992,893
                   
Texas:                  
Demand   3,154,789     3,873,759     4,609,255     4,670,535     4,552,001
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   4,366,932     4,878,482     4,781,920     5,344,326     4,963,118
Savings   175,012     178,356     179,049     183,708     182,536
Time   321,774     356,538     343,015     333,038     329,931
Total interest-bearing   4,863,718     5,413,376     5,303,984     5,861,072     5,475,585
Total Texas   8,018,507     9,287,135     9,913,239     10,531,607     10,027,586
                   
Colorado:                  
Demand   1,869,194     2,462,891     2,510,179     2,799,798     2,673,352
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   2,126,435     2,123,218     2,221,796     2,277,563     2,387,304
Savings   72,548     77,961     80,542     82,976     81,762
Time   128,583     135,043     151,064     160,795     165,401
Total interest-bearing   2,327,566     2,336,222     2,453,402     2,521,334     2,634,467
Total Colorado   4,196,760     4,799,113     4,963,581     5,321,132     5,307,819
                   
New Mexico:                  
Demand   997,364     1,141,958     1,296,410     1,347,600     1,271,264
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   674,328     691,915     717,492     845,442     888,257
Savings   111,771     112,430     113,056     115,660     115,457
Time   137,875     133,625     142,856     148,532     156,140
Total interest-bearing   923,974     937,970     973,404     1,109,634     1,159,854
Total New Mexico   1,921,338     2,079,928     2,269,814     2,457,234     2,431,118
                   
Arizona:                  
Demand   780,051     844,327     903,296     901,543     947,775
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   687,527     739,628     788,142     792,269     810,896
Savings   16,993     16,496     18,258     17,999     18,122
Time   27,755     24,846     26,704     28,774     27,259
Total interest-bearing   732,275     780,970     833,104     839,042     856,277
Total Arizona   1,512,326     1,625,297     1,736,400     1,740,585     1,804,052
                   
Kansas/Missouri:                  
Demand   393,321     436,259     479,459     537,143     553,345
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   1,040,009     694,163     747,981     913,921     1,107,525
Savings   18,292     20,678     19,375     19,943     19,589
Time   13,061     12,963     13,258     13,962     11,527
Total interest-bearing   1,071,362     727,804     780,614     947,826     1,138,641
Total Kansas/Missouri   1,464,683     1,164,063     1,260,073     1,484,969     1,691,986
                   
Arkansas:                  
Demand   42,312     50,180     43,111     41,084     38,798
Interest-bearing:                  
Transaction   71,158     56,181     123,273     130,300     122,020
Savings   3,228     3,083     3,098     3,125     3,265
Time   4,775     4,825     5,940     6,371     6,414
Total interest-bearing   79,161     64,089     132,311     139,796     131,699
Total Arkansas   121,473     114,269     175,422     180,880     170,497
                   
TOTAL BOK FINANCIAL $ 32,580,747   $ 34,480,705   $ 36,415,915   $ 38,618,918   $ 39,425,951


NET INTEREST MARGIN TREND UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION

  Three Months Ended
  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
                   
TAX-EQUIVALENT ASSETS YIELDS                  
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents 4.28%   4.06%   1.87%   0.83%   0.18%
Trading securities 4.52%   3.70%   2.72%   2.00%   1.71%
Investment securities, net of allowance 1.46%   1.46%   1.42%   2.35%   5.07%
Available for sale securities 2.87%   2.54%   2.21%   1.84%   1.77%
Fair value option securities 5.17%   4.40%   2.98%   2.92%   2.81%
Restricted equity securities 7.34%   5.70%   6.23%   3.30%   2.69%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale 5.79%   5.56%   5.05%   4.22%   3.11%
Loans 6.67%   5.99%   4.89%   3.92%   3.57%
Allowance for loan losses                  
Loans, net of allowance 6.74%   6.06%   4.94%   3.96%   3.61%
Total tax-equivalent yield on earning assets 5.06%   4.53%   3.71%   2.96%   2.58%
                   
COST OF INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES                
Interest-bearing deposits:                  
Interest-bearing transaction 1.91%   1.28%   0.63%   0.22%   0.10%
Savings 0.10%   0.08%   0.05%   0.03%   0.03%
Time 1.95%   1.25%   0.93%   0.68%   0.56%
Total interest-bearing deposits 1.83%   1.22%   0.63%   0.24%   0.12%
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements 3.33%   2.05%   0.72%   0.53%   0.95%
Other borrowings 4.73%   4.08%   2.33%   1.01%   0.38%
Subordinated debt 6.40%   6.16%   5.07%   4.50%   4.02%
Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities 2.43%   1.57%   0.76%   0.31%   0.21%
Tax-equivalent net interest revenue spread 2.63%   2.96%   2.95%   2.65%   2.37%
Effect of noninterest-bearing funding sources and other 0.82%   0.58%   0.29%   0.11%   0.07%
Tax-equivalent net interest margin 3.45%   3.54%   3.24%   2.76%   2.44%

Yield calculations are shown on a tax equivalent basis at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield/rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.


CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS
UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands, except ratios)

  Three Months Ended
  Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Sep. 30, 2022   June 30, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022
Nonperforming assets:                  
Nonaccruing loans:                  
Commercial:                  
Healthcare $ 37,247     $ 41,034     $ 41,438     $ 14,886     $ 15,076  
Services   8,097       16,228       27,315       15,259       16,535  
Energy   127       1,399       4,164       20,924       24,976  
General business   8,961       1,636       2,753       3,539       3,750  
Total commercial   54,432       60,297       75,670       54,608       60,337  
                   
Commercial real estate   21,668       16,570       7,971       10,939       15,989  
                   
Loans to individuals:                  
Permanent mortgage   29,693       29,791       30,066       30,460       30,757  
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies   14,302       15,005       16,957       18,000       16,992  
Personal   200       134       136       132       171  
Total loans to individuals   44,195       44,930       47,159       48,592       47,920  
                   
Total nonaccruing loans $ 120,295     $ 121,797     $ 130,800     $ 114,139     $ 124,246  
Accruing renegotiated loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies1         163,535       176,022       196,420       204,121  
Real estate and other repossessed assets   12,651       14,304       29,676       22,221       24,492  
Total nonperforming assets $ 132,946     $ 299,636     $ 336,498     $ 332,780     $ 352,859  
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies $ 118,644     $ 121,096     $ 143,519     $ 118,360     $ 131,746  
                   
Accruing loans 90 days past due2 $ 76     $ 510     $ 120     $ 3     $ 307  
                   
Gross charge-offs $ 3,667     $ 17,807     $ 1,766     $ 1,368     $ 7,805  
Recoveries   (2,898 )     (2,301 )     (1,309 )     (2,167 )     (1,824 )
Net charge-offs (recoveries) $ 769     $ 15,506     $ 457     $ (799 )   $ 5,981  
                   
Provision for loan losses $ 14,525     $ 9,442     $ 1,111     $ (6,158 )   $ (3,967 )
Provision for credit losses from off-balance sheet unfunded loan commitments   2,024       4,609       14,060       6,005       3,268  
Provision for expected credit losses from mortgage banking activities   (488 )     1,003       (66 )     69       621  
Provision for credit losses related to held-to maturity (investment) securities portfolio   (61 )     (54 )     (105 )     84       78  
Total provision for credit losses $ 16,000     $ 15,000     $ 15,000     $     $  
                   
Allowance for loan losses to period end loans   1.10 %     1.04 %     1.11 %     1.13 %     1.19 %
Combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments to period end loans   1.37 %     1.31 %     1.37 %     1.33 %     1.37 %
Nonperforming assets to period end loans and repossessed assets   0.58 %     1.33 %     1.54 %     1.56 %     1.70 %
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans   0.01 %     0.28 %     0.01 %   (0.02)%     0.12 %
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans2   235.36 %     220.71 %     212.37 %     250.80 %     229.80 %
Combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments to nonaccruing loans2   294.74 %     277.76 %     261.83 %     294.74 %     263.60 %

1 The Company adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2022-02, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures, which eliminates designation of these loans as troubled debt restructurings effective January 1, 2023.
2 Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.


SEGMENTS
UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(in thousands, except ratios)

    Three Months Ended   1Q23 vs 4Q22   1Q23 vs 1Q22
    Mar. 31, 2023   Dec. 31, 2022   Mar. 31, 2022   $ change   % change   $ change   % change
Commercial Banking                            
Net interest revenue   $ 266,545   $ 232,834   $ 137,011     $ 33,711     14.5%   $ 129,534     94.5%
Fees and commissions revenue     55,835     58,881     56,964       (3,046 )   (5.2)%     (1,129)     (2.0)%
Combined net interest and fee revenue     322,380     291,715     193,975       30,665     10.5%     128,405     66.2%
Other operating expense     73,504     79,722     65,114       (6,218 )   (7.8)%     8,390     12.9%
Corporate expense allocations     17,729     18,007     16,246       (278 )   (1.5)%     1,483     9.1%
Net income     176,547     139,374     82,344       37,173     26.7%     94,203     114.4%
                             
Average assets     28,162,934     28,373,856     29,823,905       (210,922 )   (0.7)%     (1,660,971)     (5.6)%
Average loans     18,750,426     18,254,559     16,696,428       495,867     2.7%     2,053,998     12.3%
Average deposits     15,861,285     16,832,244     19,595,260       (970,959 )   (5.8)%     (3,733,975)     (19.1)%
                             
Consumer Banking                            
Net interest revenue   $ 109,381   $ 53,302   $ 27,207     $ 56,079     105.2%   $ 82,174     302.0%
Fees and commissions revenue     30,581     27,618     33,977       2,963     10.7%     (3,396)     (10.0)%
Combined net interest and fee revenue     139,962     80,920     61,184       59,042     73.0%     78,778     128.8%
Other operating expense     50,198     54,526     48,789       (4,328 )   (7.9)%     1,409     2.9%
Corporate expense allocations     11,618     11,972     12,080       (354 )   (3.0)%     (462)     (3.8)%
Net income (loss)     50,687     8,996     (7,317 )     41,691     463.4%     58,004     (792.7)%
                             
Average assets     9,934,511     10,078,381     10,273,890       (143,870 )   (1.4)%     (339,379)     (3.3)%
Average loans     1,747,237     1,725,555     1,672,346       21,682     1.3%     74,891     4.5%
Average deposits     8,248,541     8,617,085     8,746,622       (368,544 )   (4.3)%     (498,081)     (5.7)%
                             
Wealth Management                            
Net interest revenue   $ 54,106   $ 34,498   $ 55,766     $ 19,608     56.8%   $ (1,660)     (3.0)%
Fees and commissions revenue     108,911     114,630     25,023       (5,719 )   (5.0)%     83,888     335.2%
Combined net interest and fee revenue     163,017     149,128     80,789       13,889     9.3%     82,228     101.8%
Other operating expense     82,039     82,211     74,620       (172 )   (0.2)%     7,419     9.9%
Corporate expense allocations     12,386     12,733     12,071       (347 )   (2.7)%     315     2.6%
Net income (loss)     52,427     41,447     (4,521 )     10,980     26.5%     56,948     (1,259.6)%
                             
Average assets     11,663,096     12,912,630     21,323,795       (1,249,534 )   (9.7)%     (9,660,699)     (45.3)%
Average loans     2,201,622     2,223,275     2,118,780       (21,653 )   (1.0)%     82,842     3.9%
Average deposits     7,432,413     7,888,753     9,619,323       (456,340 )   (5.8)%     (2,186,910)     (22.7)%
Fiduciary assets     57,457,925     56,060,496     61,095,320       1,397,429     2.5%     (3,637,395)     (6.0)%
Assets under management or administration     102,310,126     99,735,040     101,081,355       2,575,086     2.6%     1,228,771     1.2%

 


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