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AKAMAI REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2022 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Press Releases

AKAMAI REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2022 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Third quarter revenue of $882 million, up 3% year-over-year and up 7% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Security and compute revenue represented 55% of total revenue in the third quarter and grew 23% year-over-year and 28% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

GAAP EPS of $0.68, down 37% year-over-year and down 29% when adjusted for foreign exchange*, and non-GAAP EPS* of $1.26, down 13% year-over-year and down 7% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Nov. 8, 2022 /PRNewswire/ — Akamai Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AKAM), the cloud company that powers and protects life online, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.

“Akamai delivered another quarter of solid results despite global macroeconomic challenges, including foreign exchange headwinds,” said Dr. Tom Leighton, Akamai’s chief executive officer. “Our performance continued to be led by the strong growth of our security and compute product groups, which collectively grew 23% year-over-year and 28% when adjusted for foreign exchange* comprising 55% of our overall revenue.”

Akamai delivered the following financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022:

Revenue: Revenue was $882 million, a 3% increase over third quarter 2021 revenue of $860 million and a 7% increase when adjusted for foreign exchange.*

Revenue by solution:

  • Security revenue was $380 million, up 13% year-over-year and up 19% when adjusted for foreign exchange*
  • Delivery revenue was $393 million, down 15% year-over-year and down 11% when adjusted for foreign exchange*
  • Compute revenue was $109 million, up 72% year-over-year and up 77% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Revenue by geography:

  • U.S. revenue was $461 million, up 3% year-over-year
  • International revenue was $421 million, up 2% year-over-year and up 12% when adjusted for foreign exchange*

Income from operations: GAAP income from operations was $160 million, a 22% decrease from third quarter 2021. GAAP operating margin for the third quarter was 18%, down 6 percentage points from the same period last year.

Non-GAAP income from operations* was $243 million, a 12% decrease from third quarter 2021. Non-GAAP operating margin* for the third quarter was 28%, down 4 percentage points compared to the same period last year.

Net income: GAAP net income was $108 million, a 40% decrease from third quarter 2021. Non-GAAP net income* was $200 million, a 16% decrease from third quarter 2021.

EPS: GAAP EPS was $0.68 per diluted share, a 37% decrease from third quarter 2021 and a 29% decrease when adjusted for foreign exchange.* Non-GAAP EPS* was $1.26 per diluted share, a 13% decrease from third quarter 2021 and a 7% decrease when adjusted for foreign exchange.*

Adjusted EBITDA*: Adjusted EBITDA* was $368 million, a 7% decrease from third quarter 2021.

Supplemental cash information: Cash from operations for the third quarter of 2022 was $369 million, or 42% of revenue. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities was $1.4 billion as of September 30, 2022.

Share repurchases: Akamai spent $163 million in the third quarter of 2022 to repurchase 1.8 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $90.93 per share. Akamai had 158 million shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2022.

*      See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for definitions

Quarterly Conference Call

Akamai will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. ET that can be accessed through 1-833-634-5020 (or 1-412-902-4238 for international calls) and using passcode: Akamai Technologies call. A live webcast of the call may be accessed at www.akamai.com in the Investor Relations section. In addition, a replay of the call will be available for two weeks following the conference by calling 1-877-344-7529 (or 1-412-317-0088 for international calls) and using passcode: 6562695. The archived webcast of this event may be accessed through the Akamai website.

About Akamai

Akamai powers and protects life online. Leading companies worldwide choose Akamai to build, deliver, and secure their digital experiences – helping billions of people live, work, and play every day. With the world’s most distributed compute platform – from cloud to edge – we make it easy for customers to develop and run applications, while we keep experiences closer to users and threats farther away. Learn more about Akamai’s security, compute, and delivery solutions at www.akamai.com, blogs.akamai.com, or follow Akamai Technologies on Twitter and LinkedIn.

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 


(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


December 31,

2021

ASSETS




Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$         457,816


$         536,725

Marketable securities

406,332


541,470

Accounts receivable, net

622,027


675,926

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

209,398


166,313

Total current assets

1,695,573


1,920,434

Marketable securities

488,526


1,088,048

Property and equipment, net

1,520,428


1,534,329

Operating lease right-of-use assets

803,404


815,754

Acquired intangible assets, net

455,030


313,225

Goodwill

2,753,369


2,156,254

Deferred income tax assets

285,722


168,342

Other assets

105,317


142,287

Total assets

$     8,107,369


$     8,138,673

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY




Current liabilities:




Accounts payable

$         119,051


$         109,928

Accrued expenses

329,211


411,590

Deferred revenue

109,792


86,517

Operating lease liabilities

187,776


175,683

Other current liabilities

7,181


6,623

Total current liabilities

753,011


790,341

Deferred revenue

22,290


25,342

Deferred income tax liabilities

38,146


40,974

Convertible senior notes

2,284,147


1,976,167

Operating lease liabilities

681,407


707,087

Other liabilities

95,184


68,748

Total liabilities

3,874,185


3,608,659

Total stockholders’ equity

4,233,184


4,530,014

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$     8,107,369


$     8,138,673

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands, except per share data)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Revenue

$         881,896


$         903,332


$         860,333


$     2,688,875


$     2,555,865

Costs and operating expenses:










Cost of revenue (1) (2)

346,450


346,649


316,866


1,025,851


943,553

Research and development (1)

94,047


92,070


82,899


286,052


242,199

Sales and marketing (1)

123,935


126,665


108,514


373,319


336,762

General and administrative (1) (2)

139,425


141,219


134,265


433,906


405,275

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

17,374


16,972


11,959


47,990


35,446

Restructuring charge

227


4,715


565


12,958


5,567

Total costs and operating expenses

721,458


728,290


655,068


2,180,076


1,968,802

Income from operations

160,438


175,042


205,265


508,799


587,063

Interest and marketable securities income (loss), net

782


(2,331)


2,872


(1,760)


12,186

Interest expense

(2,785)


(2,932)


(18,144)


(8,412)


(54,015)

Other (expense) income, net

(275)


816


3,635


(9,024)


2,007

Income before provision for income taxes

158,160


170,595


193,628


489,603


547,241

Provision for income taxes

(50,006)


(51,058)


(13,648)


(135,114)


(43,555)

Loss from equity method investment



(1,064)


(7,635)


(12,578)

Net income

$         108,154


$         119,537


$         178,916


$         346,854


$         491,108











Net income per share:










Basic

$               0.68


$               0.75


$               1.10


$               2.17


$               3.01

Diluted

$               0.68


$               0.74


$               1.08


$               2.15


$               2.96











Shares used in per share calculations:










Basic

158,715


160,038


162,767


159,749


162,967

Diluted

159,068


161,710


166,318


161,472


166,090



(1)

Includes stock-based compensation (see supplemental table for figures)

(2)

Includes depreciation and amortization (see supplemental table for figures)

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Cash flows from operating activities:










Net income

$         108,154


$         119,537


$         178,916


$         346,854


$         491,108

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:










Depreciation and amortization

150,985


150,604


139,747


444,184


408,933

Stock-based compensation

50,702


51,882


49,018


158,811


153,804

Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

8,917


(29,885)


(37,560)


(34,547)


(30,335)

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

1,086


1,091


16,567


3,296


49,284

(Gain) loss on investments


(641)


(2,616)


15,895


8,898

Other non-cash reconciling items, net

2,451


10,045


977


25,094


3,117

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:










Accounts receivable

30,796


35,251


(10,821)


26,849


(15,225)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

(4,739)


26,563


(4,250)


(42,871)


(15,099)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

(4,752)


6,963


66,796


(64,727)


(16,263)

Deferred revenue

(2,675)


(29,216)


(9,831)


23,503


8,263

Other current liabilities

2,093


(4,460)


(1,728)


(3,808)


(17,958)

Other non-current assets and liabilities

26,278


3,697


4,522


34,645


(10,864)

Net cash provided by operating activities

369,296


341,431


389,737


933,178


1,017,663

Cash flows from investing activities:










Cash received (paid) for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

8




(872,091)


(15,638)

Purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs

(97,988)


(118,167)


(116,247)


(347,514)


(435,535)

Purchases of short- and long-term marketable securities



(229,496)



(611,732)

Proceeds from sales, maturities and redemptions of short- and long-term marketable securities

2,248


1,905


740,179


695,955


1,261,625

Other, net

203


1,036


(1,453)


(4,003)


(1,665)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(95,529)


(115,226)


392,983


(527,653)


197,055

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, continued



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Cash flows from financing activities:










Repayments under revolving credit facility, net

(75,000)





Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under stock plans

16,844


7,204


15,820


45,989


46,942

Employee taxes paid related to net share settlement of stock-based awards

(8,514)


(8,323)


(11,935)


(71,656)


(88,195)

Repurchases of common stock

(162,627)


(164,789)


(96,841)


(430,269)


(251,257)

Other, net

(177)



(201)


(281)


(268)

Net cash used in financing activities

(229,474)


(165,908)


(93,157)


(456,217)


(292,778)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(11,977)


(13,798)


(5,080)


(27,237)


(9,228)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

32,316


46,499


684,483


(77,929)


912,712

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

427,506


381,007


581,695


537,751


353,466

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$        459,822


$        427,506


$     1,266,178


$        459,822


$     1,266,178

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE DATA – REVENUE BY SOLUTION (1)



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Security

$     379,509


$     380,664


$     334,649


$  1,141,740


$     969,996

Delivery

393,248


416,678


462,068


1,254,074


1,402,476

Compute

109,139


105,990


63,616


293,061


183,393

Total revenue

$     881,896


$     903,332


$     860,333


$  2,688,875


$  2,555,865

Revenue growth rates year-over-year:










Security

13 %


17 %


26 %


18 %


27 %

Delivery

(15)


(11)


(2)


(11)


(2)

Compute

72


74


18


60


22

Total revenue

3 %


6 %


9 %


5 %


9 %

Revenue growth rates year-over-year, adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange rates (2):










Security

19 %


21 %


25 %


22 %


25 %

Delivery

(11)


(8)


(3)


(8)


(4)

Compute

77


78


18


64


21

Total revenue

7 %


9 %


8 %


9 %


7 %

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL REVENUE DATA – REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHY



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

U.S.

$     461,087


$     477,154


$     448,792


$  1,419,248


$  1,361,525

International

420,809


426,178


411,541


1,269,627


1,194,340

Total revenue

$     881,896


$     903,332


$     860,333


$  2,688,875


$  2,555,865

Revenue growth rates year-over-year:










U.S.

3 %


6 %


3 %


4 %


4 %

International

2


6


16


6


15

Total revenue

3 %


6 %


9 %


5 %


9 %

Revenue growth rates year-over-year, adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange rates (2):










U.S.

3 %


6 %


3 %


4 %


4 %

International

12


13


15


14


11

Total revenue

7 %


9 %


8 %


9 %


7 %



(1)

Prior to January 1, 2022, revenue by solution was reported by product group: Security Technology Group and Edge Technology Group. Revenue from security solutions was previously presented as Security Technology Group revenue. Revenue from delivery and compute solutions was previously presented as Edge Technology Group revenue. The periods presented prior to January 1, 2022 have been revised to reflect this new presentation.

(2)

See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for a definition

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING EXPENSE DATA



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

General and administrative expenses:










Payroll and related costs

$        53,712


$        52,974


$        52,799


$      160,003


$      164,223

Stock-based compensation

13,392


15,888


14,978


46,716


47,463

Depreciation and amortization

18,682


18,423


20,549


56,783


61,947

Facilities-related costs

26,093


26,820


26,056


79,492


75,248

Provision for doubtful accounts

1,179


529


275


2,996


986

Acquisition-related costs

2,890


2,798


1,316


16,304


1,520

Other expenses

23,477


23,787


18,292


71,612


53,888

Total general and administrative expenses

$      139,425


$      141,219


$      134,265


$      433,906


$      405,275











General and administrative expenses–functional (1):

Global functions

$        49,553


$        50,445


$        49,738


$      156,129


$      158,851

As a percentage of revenue

6 %


6 %


6 %


6 %


6 %

Infrastructure

85,803


87,447


82,928


258,449


243,915

As a percentage of revenue

10 %


10 %


10 %


10 %


10 %

Other

4,069


3,327


1,599


19,328


2,509

Total general and administrative expenses

$      139,425


$      141,219


$      134,265


$      433,906


$      405,275

As a percentage of revenue

16 %


16 %


16 %


16 %


16 %











Stock-based compensation:










Cost of revenue

$          7,237


$          7,134


$          6,738


$        20,604


$        20,708

Research and development

18,698


17,408


16,329


56,338


50,635

Sales and marketing

11,375


11,452


10,973


35,153


34,998

General and administrative

13,392


15,888


14,978


46,716


47,463

Total stock-based compensation

$        50,702


$        51,882


$        49,018


$      158,811


$      153,804



(1)

Global functions expense includes payroll, stock-based compensation and other employee-related costs for administrative functions, including finance, purchasing, order entry, human resources, legal, information technology and executive personnel, as well as third-party professional service fees. Infrastructure expense includes payroll, stock-based compensation and other employee-related costs for our network infrastructure functions, as well as facility rent expense, depreciation and amortization of facility and IT-related assets, software and software-related costs, business insurance and taxes. Our network infrastructure function is responsible for network planning, sourcing, architecture evaluation and platform security. Other expense includes acquisition-related costs and provision for doubtful accounts.

 


AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL DATA


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands, except end of period statistics)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Depreciation and amortization:










Network-related depreciation

$           65,984


$           66,724


$           58,139


$         194,094


$         165,636

Capitalized internal-use software development amortization

41,687


41,177


40,943


123,514


120,592

Other depreciation and amortization

18,180


17,914


19,973


55,246


60,171

Depreciation of property and equipment

125,851


125,815


119,055


372,854


346,399

Capitalized stock-based compensation amortization (1)

7,642


7,703


7,882


22,993


24,491

Capitalized interest expense

amortization (1)

118


114


851


347


2,597

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

17,374


16,972


11,959


47,990


35,446

Total depreciation and amortization

$         150,985


$         150,604


$         139,747


$         444,184


$         408,933











Capital expenditures, excluding stock-based compensation and interest expense (2) (3):










Purchases of property and equipment

$           62,063


$           56,743


$           75,687


$         182,031


$         252,340

Capitalized internal-use software development costs

48,665


47,083


53,061


148,938


164,700

Total capital expenditures, excluding stock-based compensation and interest expense

$         110,728


$         103,826


$         128,748


$         330,969


$         417,040











End of period statistics:










Number of employees

9,631


9,270


8,411







(1)

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and interest expense in this table excludes amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and interest expense capitalized as part of the implementation of cloud-computing arrangements and contract fulfillment costs. However, the amounts are included in our total amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and interest expense that is excluded from our non-GAAP measures (see reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP measures).

(2)

Capital expenditures presented in this table are reported on an accrual basis, which differs from the cash-basis presentation in the statements of cash flows. The primary difference between the two is the change in purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs accrued for, but not paid, at period end.

(3)

See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for a definition

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP INCOME FROM OPERATIONS AND NET INCOME



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Income from operations

$      160,438


$      175,042


$      205,265


$      508,799


$      587,063

GAAP operating margin

18 %


19 %


24 %


19 %


23 %

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

17,374


16,972


11,959


47,990


35,446

Stock-based compensation

50,702


51,882


49,018


158,811


153,804

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and capitalized interest expense

7,967


8,068


8,815


23,982


27,253

Restructuring charge

227


4,715


565


12,958


5,567

Acquisition-related costs

5,896


5,771


1,316


22,610


1,520

Operating adjustments

82,166


87,408


71,673


266,351


223,590

Non-GAAP income from operations

$      242,604


$      262,450


$      276,938


$      775,150


$      810,653

Non-GAAP operating margin

28 %


29 %


32 %


29 %


32 %











Net income

$      108,154


$      119,537


$      178,916


$      346,854


$      491,108

Operating adjustments (from above)

82,166


87,408


71,673


266,351


223,590

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

1,086


1,091


16,567


3,296


49,284

(Gain) loss on investments


(641)


(3,680)


8,260


(3,680)

Loss from equity method investment



1,064


7,635


12,578

Income tax effect of above non-GAAP adjustments and certain discrete tax items

8,618


9,049


(25,600)


8,867


(73,374)

Non-GAAP net income

$      200,024


$      216,444


$      238,940


$      641,263


$      699,506

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP NET INCOME PER DILUTED SHARE



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

GAAP net income per diluted share

$             0.68


$             0.74


$             1.08


$             2.15


$             2.96

Adjustments to net income:










Amortization of acquired intangible assets

0.11


0.10


0.07


0.30


0.21

Stock-based compensation

0.32


0.32


0.29


0.98


0.93

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and capitalized interest expense

0.05


0.05


0.05


0.15


0.16

Restructuring charge


0.03



0.08


0.03

Acquisition-related costs

0.04


0.04


0.01


0.14


0.01

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

0.01


0.01


0.10


0.02


0.30

(Gain) loss on investments



(0.02)


0.05


(0.02)

Loss from equity method investment



0.01


0.05


0.08

Income tax effect of above non-GAAP adjustments and certain discrete tax items

0.05


0.06


(0.15)


0.05


(0.44)

Adjustment for shares (1)


0.01


0.02


0.03


0.04

Non-GAAP net income per diluted share

$             1.26


$             1.35


$             1.45


$             4.00


$             4.25











Shares used in GAAP per diluted share calculations

159,068


161,710


166,318


161,472


166,090

Impact of benefit from note hedge transactions (1)


(1,057)


(2,028)


(960)


(1,589)

Shares used in non-GAAP per diluted share calculations (1)

159,068


160,653


164,290


160,512


164,501



(1)

Shares used in non-GAAP per diluted share calculations have been adjusted for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 for the benefit of Akamai’s note hedge transactions. During these periods, Akamai’s average stock price was in excess of $95.10, which is the initial conversion price of Akamai’s convertible senior notes due in 2025. See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for further definition.

 

AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

(in thousands)

September 30,

2022


June 30,

2022


September 30,

2021


September 30,

2022


September 30,

2021

Net income

$      108,154


$      119,537


$      178,916


$      346,854


$      491,108

Net income margin

12 %


13 %


21 %


13 %


19 %

Interest and marketable securities (income) loss, net

(782)


2,331


(2,872)


1,760


(12,186)

Provision for income taxes

50,006


51,058


13,648


135,114


43,555

Depreciation and amortization

125,851


125,815


119,055


372,854


346,399

Amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation and capitalized interest expense

7,967


8,068


8,815


23,982


27,253

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

17,374


16,972


11,959


47,990


35,446

Stock-based compensation

50,702


51,882


49,018


158,811


153,804

Restructuring charge

227


4,715


565


12,958


5,567

Acquisition-related costs

5,896


5,771


1,316


22,610


1,520

Interest expense

2,785


2,932


18,144


8,412


54,015

(Gain) loss on investments


(641)


(3,680)


8,260


(3,680)

Loss from equity method investment



1,064


7,635


12,578

Other expense (income), net

275


(175)


45


764


1,673

Adjusted EBITDA

$      368,455


$     388,265


$     395,993


$   1,148,004


$  1,157,052

Adjusted EBITDA margin

42 %


43 %


46 %


43 %


45 %

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to providing financial measurements based on generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), Akamai provides additional financial metrics that are not prepared in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP financial measures). Management uses non-GAAP financial measures to understand and compare operating results across accounting periods, for financial and operational decision making, for planning and forecasting purposes, to measure executive compensation and to evaluate Akamai’s financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per diluted share, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, capital expenditures and impact of foreign currency exchange rates, as discussed below.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect Akamai’s ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful comparisons and analysis of trends in the business, as they facilitate comparison of financial results across accounting periods and to those of our peer companies. Management also believes that these non-GAAP financial measures enable investors to evaluate Akamai’s operating results and future prospects in the same manner as management. These non-GAAP financial measures may exclude expenses and gains that may be unusual in nature, infrequent or not reflective of Akamai’s ongoing operating results.

The non-GAAP financial measures do not replace the presentation of Akamai’s GAAP financial measures and should only be used as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, Akamai’s financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. Akamai has provided a reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure used in its financial reporting and investor presentations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. This reconciliation captioned “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” can be found on the Investor Relations section of Akamai’s website.

The non-GAAP adjustments, and Akamai’s basis for excluding them from non-GAAP financial measures, are outlined below:

  • Amortization of acquired intangible assets – Akamai has incurred amortization of intangible assets, included in its GAAP financial statements, related to various acquisitions Akamai has made. The amount of an acquisition’s purchase price allocated to intangible assets and term of its related amortization can vary significantly and is unique to each acquisition; therefore, Akamai excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets from its non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with a consistent basis for comparing pre- and post-acquisition operating results.

       
  • Stock-based compensation and amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation – Although stock-based compensation is an important aspect of the compensation paid to Akamai’s employees, the grant date fair value varies based on the stock price at the time of grant, varying valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of award types. This makes the comparison of Akamai’s current financial results to previous and future periods difficult to interpret; therefore, Akamai believes it is useful to exclude stock-based compensation and amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation from its non-GAAP financial measures in order to highlight the performance of Akamai’s core business and to be consistent with the way many investors evaluate its performance and compare its operating results to peer companies.

       
  • Acquisition-related costs – Acquisition-related costs include transaction fees, advisory fees, due diligence costs and other direct costs associated with strategic activities, as well as certain additional compensation costs payable to employees acquired from the Linode acquisition if employed for a certain period of time. The additional compensation cost was initiated by and determined by the seller, and is in addition to normal levels of compensation, including retention programs, offered by Akamai. Acquisition-related costs are impacted by the timing and size of the acquisitions, and Akamai excludes acquisition-related costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to provide a useful comparison of operating results to prior periods and to peer companies because such amounts vary significantly based on the magnitude of the acquisition transactions and do not reflect Akamai’s core operations.

       
  • Restructuring charge – Akamai has incurred restructuring charges from programs that have significantly changed either the scope of the business undertaken by the Company or the manner in which that business is conducted. These charges include severance and related expenses for workforce reductions, impairments of long-lived assets that will no longer be used in operations (including right-of-use assets, other facility-related property and equipment and internal-use software) and termination fees for any contracts cancelled as part of these programs. Akamai excludes these items from its non-GAAP financial measures when evaluating its continuing business performance as such items vary significantly based on the magnitude of the restructuring action and do not reflect expected future operating expenses. In addition, these charges do not necessarily provide meaningful insight into the fundamentals of current or past operations of its business.

       
  • Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs and amortization of capitalized interest expense – In August 2019, Akamai issued $1,150 million of convertible senior notes due 2027 with a coupon interest rate of 0.375%. In May 2018, Akamai issued $1,150 million of convertible senior notes due 2025 with a coupon interest rate of 0.125%. The imputed interest rates of these convertible senior notes were 3.10% and 4.26%, respectively. This is a result of the debt discounts recorded for the conversion features that, prior to January 1, 2022, were required to be separately accounted for as equity under GAAP, thereby reducing the carrying values of the convertible debt instruments. The debt discounts were amortized as interest expense. On January 1, 2022, Akamai adopted the new guidance for accounting for convertible instruments. This new guidance eliminated separate accounting for the equity portion, and thus the amortization of the debt discount that was recorded as interest expense. Prior to January 1, 2022, Akamai excluded this non-cash interest expense from its non-GAAP results because it was not representative of ongoing operating performance. After January 1, 2022, this interest expense is no longer included in or excluded from GAAP or non-GAAP results. Additionally, the issuance costs of the convertible senior notes are amortized to interest expense and are also excluded from Akamai’s non-GAAP results because management believes the non-cash amortization expense is not representative of ongoing operating performance.

       
  • Gains and losses on investments – Akamai has recorded gains and losses from the disposition, changes to fair value and impairment of certain investments. Akamai believes excluding these amounts from its non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to these gains and losses are not representative of Akamai’s core business operations and ongoing operating performance.

       
  • Income and losses from equity method investment – Akamai records income or losses on its share of earnings and losses from its equity method investment. Akamai excludes such income and losses because it does not have direct control over the operations of the investment and the related income and losses are not representative of its core business operations.

       
  • Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments and certain discrete tax items – The non-GAAP adjustments described above are reported on a pre-tax basis. The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments is the difference between GAAP and non-GAAP income tax expense. Non-GAAP income tax expense is computed on non-GAAP pre-tax income (GAAP pre-tax income adjusted for non-GAAP adjustments) and excludes certain discrete tax items (such as recording or releasing of valuation allowances), if any. Akamai believes that applying the non-GAAP adjustments and their related income tax effect allows Akamai to highlight income attributable to its core operations.

Akamai’s definitions of its non-GAAP financial measures are outlined below:

Non-GAAP income from operations – GAAP income from operations adjusted for the following items: amortization of acquired intangible assets; stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized interest expense; acquisition-related costs; restructuring charges; and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time. 

Non-GAAP operating margin – Non-GAAP income from operations stated as a percentage of revenue.

Non-GAAP net income – GAAP net income adjusted for the following tax-affected items: amortization of acquired intangible assets; stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation; acquisition-related costs; restructuring charges; amortization of debt discount and issuance costs; amortization of capitalized interest expense; certain gains and losses on investments; income and losses from equity method investment; and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time. 

Non-GAAP net income per diluted share –  Non-GAAP net income divided by weighted average diluted common shares outstanding. Diluted weighted average shares outstanding are adjusted in non-GAAP per share calculations for the shares that would be delivered to Akamai pursuant to the note hedge transactions entered into in connection with the issuances of $1,150 million of convertible senior notes due 2027 and 2025, respectively. Under GAAP, shares delivered under hedge transactions are not considered offsetting shares in the fully-diluted share calculation until they are delivered. However, the Company would receive a benefit from the note hedge transactions and would not allow the dilution to occur, so management believes that adjusting for this benefit provides a meaningful view of operating performance. With respect to the convertible senior notes due in each of 2027 and 2025, unless Akamai’s weighted average stock price is greater than $116.18 and $95.10, respectively, the initial conversion price, there will be no difference between GAAP and non-GAAP diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. 

Adjusted EBITDA – GAAP net income excluding the following items: interest income; income taxes; depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible assets; stock-based compensation; amortization of capitalized stock-based compensation; acquisition-related costs; restructuring charges; foreign exchange gains and losses; interest expense; amortization of capitalized interest expense; certain gains and losses on investments; income and losses on equity method investment; and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time. 

Adjusted EBITDA margin – Adjusted EBITDA stated as a percentage of revenue.

Capital expenditures, or capex, excluding stock-based compensation and interest expense – Purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs presented on an accrual basis, which differs from the cash-basis presentation included in the statements of cash flows. The primary difference between the two is the change in purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software development costs accrued for, but not paid, at period end versus prior periods.

Impact of foreign currency exchange rate – Revenue and earnings from international operations have historically been an important contributor to Akamai’s financial results. Consequently, Akamai’s financial results have been impacted, and management expects they will continue to be impacted, by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. For example, when the local currencies of our foreign subsidiaries weaken, our consolidated results stated in U.S. dollars are negatively impacted.

Because exchange rates are a meaningful factor in understanding period-to-period comparisons, management believes the presentation of the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on revenue and earnings enhances the understanding of our financial results and evaluation of performance in comparison to prior periods. The dollar impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates presented is calculated by translating current period results using monthly average foreign currency exchange rates from the comparative period and comparing them to the reported amount. The percentage change at constant currency presented is calculated by comparing the prior period amounts as reported and the current period amounts translated using the same monthly average foreign currency exchange rates from the comparative period. 

Akamai Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act

This release and/or our quarterly earnings conference call scheduled for later today contain statements that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, statements about expected future financial performance, expectations, plans and prospects of Akamai. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors including, but not limited to, inability to continue to generate cash at the same level as prior years; failure of our investments in innovation to generate solutions that are accepted in the market; inability to increase our revenue at the same rate as in the past and keep our expenses from increasing at a greater rate than our revenues; effects of competition, including pricing pressure and changing business models; impact of macroeconomic trends, including economic uncertainty, the effects of inflation, increasing interest rates, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, securities market volatility and monetary supply fluctuations; conditions and uncertainties in the geopolitical environment, including sanctions and disruptions resulting from the ongoing war in Ukraine; continuing supply chain and logistics costs, constraints, changes or disruptions; defects or disruptions in our products or IT systems, including cyber-attacks, data breaches or malware; failure to realize the expected benefits of any of our acquisitions or reorganizations; changes to economic, political and regulatory conditions in the United States and internationally; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic; delay in developing or failure to develop new service offerings or functionalities, and if developed, lack of market acceptance of such service offerings and functionalities or failure of such solutions to operate as expected, and other factors that are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and other documents periodically filed with the SEC.

In addition, the statements in this press release and on our quarterly earnings conference call represent Akamai’s expectations and beliefs as of the date of this press release. Akamai anticipates that subsequent events and developments may cause these expectations and beliefs to change. However, while Akamai may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, it specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing Akamai’s expectations or beliefs as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

 

Contacts:

Gina Sorice


Tom Barth

Media Relations


Investor Relations

Akamai Technologies


Akamai Technologies

646-320-4107


617-274-7130

gsorice@akamai.com


tbarth@akamai.com

 

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SOURCE Akamai Technologies, Inc.

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